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12 - May 14, 2024 County Council Agenda PackageElgmCounty Elgin County Council Regular Council Meeting Orders Of The Day Tuesday, May 14, 2024, 9:00 a.m. Council Chambers 450 Sunset Drive St. Thomas ON Note for Members of the Public: Please click the link below to watch the Council Meeting: https://www.facebook.com/ElginCountyAdmin/ Accessible formats available upon request. Pages 1. Call to Order 2. Adoption of Minutes 3 3. Disclosure of Pecuniary Interest and the General Nature Thereof 4. Presenting Petitions, Presentations and Delegations 4.1 Retirement Recognition - Cheryl Fish, Health Recruiter, St. Thomas - Elgin Health Recruitment Partnership 5. Committee of the Whole 6. Reports of Council, Outside Boards and Staff 6.1 Warden Ketchabaw - Warden's Activity Report (April 2024) 10 6.2 Warden Ketchabaw - 2024 Community Grant Program Allocations 13 6.3 Manager of Procurement & Risk - Procurement Activity Report Q1 17 (January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2024) 6.4 Manager of Emergency Management & Elgin -Middlesex Regional Fire 21 School - 2023 Emergency Management Compliance 6.5 Director of Legal Services - LS 24-6 Land Ambulance Agreement — 26 Medavie EMS 6.6 Acting Manager of Planning - PS 24-9 - 34T-SO2401 — 4431 Union Road 87 6.7 Acting Manager of Planning - PS 24-8 — CE OPA 1-24; 14000 Belmont 101 Road 6.8 Acting Manager of Planning - PS 24-10 — Elgin County Official Plan 142 Adoption 7. Council Correspondence 7.1 Items for Consideration 7.1.1 Flag Raising and Proclamation Letter of Request from Elgin 283 County Pride 7.1.2 Flag Raising and Proclamation Request Documents from 284 ChildCan 7.1.3 Resolution from Municipality of Bayham, re: Plank Road Traffic 288 Safety Measures 7.2 Items for Information (Consent Agenda) 7.2.1 Western Ontario Warden's Caucus (WOWC) Media Release - 291 WOWC Unveils 2024 Priorities and WOWC 2024-2025 Priorities Report 7.2.2 Elgin County Museum - Oneida Nation of the Thames Mural 308 Launch Invitation 8. Other Business 8.1 Statements/Inquiries by Members 8.2 Notice of Motion 8.3 Matters of Urgency 9. Closed Meeting Items 9.1 Closed Meeting Minutes - April 30, 2024 9.2 Director of Human Resources - Collective Bargaining update (verbal) Municipal Act Section 239 (2) (d) labour relations or employee negotiations. 10. Motion to Rise and Report 11. Motion to Adopt Recommendations from the Committee of the Whole 12. Consideration of By -Laws 12.1 By -Law No. 24-17 Official Plan Adoption 309 12.2 By -Law 24-18 Confirmation 427 13. Adjournment Page 2 of 427 Elgin County Council Minutes April 30, 2024, 9:00 a.m. Council Chambers 450 Sunset Drive St. Thomas ON Members Present: Warden Ed Ketchabaw Deputy Warden Grant Jones Councillor Dominique Giguere Councillor Mark Widner Councillor Jack Couckuyt Councillor Andrew Sloan Councillor Todd Noble Councillor Mike Hentz Councillor Richard Leatham Staff Present: Blaine Parkin, Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk Brian Masschaele, Director of Community & Cultural Services Amy Thomson, Director of Human Resources Michele Harris, Director of Homes and Seniors Services Nicholas Loeb, Director of Legal Services Peter Dutchak, Director of Engineering Services Katherine Thompson, Manager of Administrative Services/Deputy Clerk Paul Hicks, Acting Manager of Planning Natalie Marlowe, Manager of Library Services Jenna Fentie, Legislative Services Coordinator Stefanie Heide, Legislative Services Coordinator Call to Order The meeting was called to order at 9:00 a.m. with Warden Ketchabaw in the chair. 2. Adoption of Minutes Moved by: Councillor Noble Seconded by: Deputy Warden Jones RESOLVED THAT the minutes of the meeting held on April 9, 2024 be adopted. Motion Carried. 3. Disclosure of Pecuniary Interest and the General Nature Thereof None. 4. Presenting Petitions, Presentations and Delegations None. 5. Committee of the Whole Moved by: Councillor Widner Seconded by: Councillor Sloan Page 3 of 427 Motion Carried. 6. Reports of Council, Outside Boards and Staff 6.1 Councillor Giguere - Terrace Lodge Redevelopment Fundraising Committee Community Representative Appointment — Jamie Chapman Councillor Giguere presented the report recommending that Council support the reappointment of Jamie Chapman to the Terrace Lodge Redevelopment Fundraising Committee. Moved by: Councillor Leatham Seconded by: Councillor Couckuyt RESOLVED THAT Elgin County Council reappoint Jamie Chapman as a Community Representative on the Terrace Lodge Redevelopment Fundraising Committee for the remainder of the current term of Council or until the end of the fundraising campaign. Motion Carried. 6.2 Acting Manager of Planning - PS 24-7 Summary of Proposed PPS 2024 The Acting Manager of Planning presented the report that provides a preliminary summary of the Proposed Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) 2024 and compares the PPS 2024 to the in -force PPS 2020 and the unadopted PPS 2023. Council has the opportunity to review the PPS 2024 and provide comments during the April 12 to May 10, 2024 commenting period. Moved by: Councillor Hentz Seconded by: Deputy Warden Jones RESOLVED THAT the report titled "PS 24-7 Summary of Proposed PPS 2024" from the Director of Legal Services and Acting Manager of Planning, dated April 30, 2024, be received and filed; and THAT a comment letter be sent thanking the Province for taking into consideration previous comments and expressing concern that adjustments to settlement area boundaries will pose servicing and infrastructure challenges for municipalities. Motion Carried. 6.3 Manager of Library Services - Elgin County Library 2023 Performance The Manager of Library Services provided a presentation to Council detailing the Elgin County Library performance and usage trends in 2023, and shared service goals for 2024. Moved by: Councillor Giguere Seconded by: Councillor Leatham RESOLVED THAT the presentation titled "2023 Library Performance" from the Manager of Library Services dated April 30, 2024 be received and filed; and THAT additional performance measurement metrics be developed for the 2024 performance report; and THAT a copy of this presentation be submitted to local municipal partners in the County of Elgin. Page 4 of 427 Motion Carried. 6.4 Director of Engineering Services - Culvert Rehabilitations (Tender No. 2024-T13) - Tender Award The Director of Engineering Services presented the report seeking Council's approval to award the contract for culvert rehabilitations on various county roads to Hornblower Earthboring Inc. at a total price of $355,500 exclusive of HST. The Director of Engineering Services presented the 2023 Municipal Paving Award that was recently awarded to the County of Elgin and Brantco Construction from the Ontario Good Roads Association. The County was recognized for the resurfacing of Sunset Road in 2023. The Director noted that this was the first time that the County of Elgin has won this annual award. Moved by: Councillor Hentz Seconded by: Deputy Warden Jones RESOLVED THAT Hornblower Earthboring Inc. be selected to complete Culvert Rehabilitations on various roads, Tender No. 2024-T13 at a total price of $355,500 exclusive of HST; and THAT the Warden and Chief Administrative Officer be directed and authorized to sign the contract. Motion Carried. 6.5 Manager of Administrative Services/Deputy Clerk - Elgin County Notice By -Law 07-29 Update The Manager of Administrative Services/Deputy Clerk presented the report recommending updates to Council's Notice By -Law 07-29, which establishes a policy respecting the circumstances and manner in which notice will be provided to the public. An update to the by-law is required in order to ensure enhanced clarity and to reflect how changes to technology have affected notice practices. Moved by: Councillor Hentz Seconded by: Councillor Giguere RESOLVED THAT Elgin County Council approve proposed changes to the Elgin County Notice By-law. Motion Carried. 6.6 Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk - The First 90 Days and the Path Forward (walk-on) The Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk provided a presentation to Council detailing his first 90 days as Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk and shared future goals and strategic objectives. Moved by: Councillor Sloan Seconded by: Councillor Giguere RESOLVED THAT the presentation titled "The First 90 Days and the Path Forward" from the Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk dated April 30, 2024 be received and filed. Motion Carried. Page 5 of 427 7. Council Correspondence 7.1 Items for Consideration 7.1.1 Request from Elder Abuse Elgin to hold a flag raising on June 11, 2024 at the County of Elgin in recognition of World Elder Abuse Awareness Day. Moved by: Councillor Noble Seconded by: Councillor Leatham RESOLVED THAT the Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin support the request from Elder Abuse Elgin to hold a flag raising on June 11, 2024 and proclaim June 15, 2024 as World Elder Abuse Awareness Day. Motion Carried. 7.1.2 Request from Jodi Marissen to declare Intimate Partner Violence an epidemic in the County of Elgin. Moved by: Councillor Widner Seconded by: Councillor Couckuyt RESOLVED THAT the Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin declare intimate partner violence an epidemic in the County of Elgin. Motion Carried. 7.1.3 Request from the Elgin Children's Foundation to declare June 8th, 2024 as LemonAlD Day in Elgin County. Moved by: Councillor Noble Seconded by: Deputy Warden Jones RESOLVED THAT the Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin support the request from the Elgin Children's Foundation to proclaim June 8, 2024 as LemonAlD Day in Elgin County. Motion Carried. 7.2 Items for Information (Consent Agenda) Moved by: Councillor Sloan Seconded by: Councillor Hentz RESOLVED THAT Correspondence Items #7.2.1 - #7.2.5 be received and filed. Motion Carried. 7.2.1 Resolution from the Township of Goderich requesting that the Province review the Ontario Works and Ontario Disability Support Program Financial Assistance Rates. 7.2.2 Resolution from the Town of Goderich requesting that the Province not proceed with the recommended phase -out of free private well testing in Ontario. 7.2.3 Resolution from the City of Peterborough seeking an amendment to the Ombudsman Act. 7.2.4 Letter from Minister of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs regarding the implementation of new stormwater fee structures and the impacts on agriculture. Page 6 of 427 7.2.5 Municipal Property Assessment Corporation (MPAC) Annual Report 2023 8. Other Business 8.1 Statements/Inquiries by Members None. 8.2 Notice of Motion None. 8.3 Matters of Urgency None. 9. Closed Meeting Items Moved by: Councillor Noble Seconded by: Councillor Widner RESOLVED THAT we do now proceed into closed meeting session in accordance with the Municipal Act to discuss the following matters under Municipal Act Section 239 (2): Closed Meetina Item #1 - Closed Meetina Minutes - Aoril 9. 2024 Closed Meeting Item #2 - Collective Bargaining update (d) labour relations or employee negotiations Closed Meetina Item #3 - The First 90 Days and the Path Forward (walk-on) (b) personal matters about an identifiable individual, including municipal or local board employees Motion Carried. 9.1 Closed Meeting Minutes - April 9, 2024 9.2 Director of Human Resources - Collective Bargaining update 9.3 Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk - The First 90 Days and the Path Forward (walk-on) 10. Motion to Rise and Report Moved by: Councillor Noble Seconded by: Councillor Leatham RESOLVED THAT we do now rise and report. Motion Carried. Closed Meetina Item #1 - Closed Meetina Minutes - Aoril 9. 2024 Moved by: Councillor Sloan Seconded by: Councillor Noble RESOLVED THAT the April 9, 2024 Closed Meeting Minutes be adopted Motion Carried. Closed Meeting Item #2 - Collective Bargaining update Moved by: Deputy Warden Jones Seconded by: Councillor Sloan 5 Page 7 of 427 RESOLVED THAT the confidential report dated April 30, 2024 from the Director of Human Resources and the Director of Homes and Seniors Services be received for information. Motion Carried. Closed Meeting Item #3 - The First 90 Days and the Path Forward (walk-on) Moved by: Councillor Widner Seconded by: Councillor Noble RESOLVED THAT the confidential report from the Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk be received for information. Motion Carried. 11. Motion to Adopt Recommendations from the Committee of the Whole Moved by: Deputy Warden Jones Seconded by: Councillor Sloan RESOLVED THAT we do now adopt recommendations of the Committee of the Whole. Motion Carried. 12. Consideration of By -Laws 12.1 By -Law No. 24-15 Notice By -Law BEING a By -Law to Establish a Policy Respecting the Circumstances and Manner in which Notice is Provided to the Public. Moved by: Councillor Leatham Seconded by: Councillor Hentz RESOLVED THAT By -Law No. 24-15 be now read a first, second, and third time and finally passed. Motion Carried. 12.2 By -Law No. 24-16 Confirmation BEING a By -Law to Confirm Proceedings of the Municipal Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin at the April 30, 2024 Meeting. Moved by: Councillor Noble Seconded by: Deputy Warden Jones RESOLVED THAT By -Law No. 24-16 be now read a first, second, and third time and finally passed. Motion Carried. 13. Adjournment Moved by: Councillor Widner Seconded by: Councillor Hentz RESOLVED THAT we do now adjourn at 12:01 p.m. to meet again on May 14, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. Motion Carried. E^ Page 8 of 427 Blaine Parkin, Ed Ketchabaw, Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk. Warden. Page 9 of 427 ElginCounty Report to County Council From: Ed Ketchabaw, Warden Date: April 29, 2024 Subject: Warden's Activity Report (April 2024) Recommendation(s): THAT the report titled "Warden's Activity Report (April 2024)" dated April 29, 2024 from Warden Ketchabaw be received and filed. Introduction: The purpose of this report is to provide a high-level summary of the meetings and official functions I have attended during the month of April 2024 as Elgin County Warden. Background and Discussion: Events/Meetings Attended by Warden: April 2024: • County Council Meetings (April 9 and 30) • SCOR Meeting With Area MPPs (April 2) • Rural Initiatives and Planning Advisory Committee (April 3) • Elgin EOC Solar Eclipse Meeting #1 (April 4) • Elgin EOC Solar Eclipse Meeting #2 (April 5) • Elgin EOC Solar Eclipse Meeting #3 (April 6) • Elgin EOC Solar Eclipse Meeting #4 (April 7) • Elgin EOC Solar Eclipse Response Day (April 8) • Elgin Federation of Agriculture — Agricultural Roundtable (April 5) • WOWC Meeting (April 5) • St. Thomas Impact Awards (April 12) • St. Thomas Home Show (April 13) • Terrace Lodge Redevelopment Fundraising Committee (April 15) • Business Retention and Expansion Meeting (April 17) • Growth Planning Steering Committee (April 18) • Elgin EOC Solar Eclipse Debrief Meeting (April 19) Page 10 of 427 • Central Elgin — St. Thomas Boundary Adjustment Announcement (April 19) • Ontario Good Roads Association Conference (April 21-24) • Economic Development Meeting (April 24) • WOWC Virtual Meeting With MPPs (April 26) • Flag Raising for National Day of Mourning (April 26) • Elgin County Ex -Wardens Association Luncheon (April 26) • Rural Initiatives and Planning Advisory Committee (April 30) Financial Implications: None. Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ❑ Ensuring alignment of ❑ Planning for and ❑ Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ❑ Exploring different ways ❑ Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ❑ Delivering mandated ❑ Enhancing quality of programs and services ® Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: Elgin County continues to work with and find ways to collaborate with Elgin's municipal partners. Communication Requirements: None. Conclusion: I look forward to representing Elgin County Council at various events throughout my term as 2024 Warden. All of which is Respectfully Submitted Approved for Submission Page 11 of 427 Ed Ketchabaw Blaine Parkin Warden Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk Page 12 of 427 Report to County Council From: Warden Ed Ketchabaw, Chair of Rural Initiatives and Planning Advisory Committee Date: May 1, 2024 Subject: 2024 Community Grant Program Allocations Recommendation(s): THAT Elgin County Council approve the 2024 Community Grant Program allocations as proposed by the Rural Initiatives and Planning Advisory Committee. Introduction: The Rural Initiatives and Planning Advisory Committee (RIPA) is responsible for considering grant requests made to County Council through the Community Grant Program (CGP) and making recommendations to Council as to which organizations should be provided funding as part of the Council budget process. The CGP is currently divided into two streams: Community Services, and Festivals and Events. These two streams are further divided into Cultivate (existing programs and events) and Seed (new programs and events). The CGP was developed in 2020 to replace the previous grant process and has undergone several minor changes at the direction of the Committee. Background and Discussion: The Application Scoring Process The CGP scoring process has been designed to ensure the Committee is able to objectively review requests for funding using a fair and consistent process. This is particularly important as the program is regularly oversubscribed. 1. Applications are first screened for eligibility against a set of criteria laid out in the CGP application. 2. Applications that do not meet eligibility criteria are removed from consideration. 3. Applications are then reviewed independently by each Committee Member and scored using a standard scoring matrix. Page 13 of 427 4. Staff compile the scores received from each Committee Member to determine an average total score for each application. 5. Applications must receive an average total score of 60% or higher to be considered for funding. Applications that do not meet this threshold are also removed from consideration. 6. A Weighted Formula is then used to calculate proposed allocations. 7. The Committee is presented with a list of proposed funding allocations to consider for approval. 8. Council is presented with the Committee's recommendations for consideration. 2024 Application Overview There is $74,358 allocated for the CGP as part of Council's approved 2024 Budget. A total of 29 applications were received for the 2024 intake period. 9 applications did not meet the eligibility criteria of the program or achieved lower than an average total score of 60%. There were 20 applications that were eligible for funding, and total eligible asks were $147,500. 2024 Recommended Allocations Overview by Funding Stream Ask % of total ask Proposed Budget Community Services - Seed $0 0% $0 Community Services - Cultivate $56,100 38% $28,281 Festivals & Events - Seed $7,000 5% $3,529 Festivals & Events - Cultivate $84,400 57% $42,548 TOTAL $147,500 100% $74,358 Community Services There were no Community Services Seed Applications recommended for funding in 2024. Community Services - Average Ask Weighting Recommended Cultivate Total Factor Allocation Score St. Thomas -Elgin 70 $10,000 0.0213660 $4,859 Second Stage Transitional Residents Quad County Support 72 $3,000 0.0065929 $1,499 Services Page 14 of 427 STEAM Education Centres Incorporated 69 $10,000 0.0210607 $4,790 The Family Central Apartments 75 $10,000 0.0228921 $5,206 Mennonite Community Services 72 $10,000 0.0219764 $4,998 Multi -Service Centre 73 $2,100 0.0046791 $1,064 VON - Student Nutrition Program 77 $9,000 0.0211523 $4,810 Elgin 4-H Association 76 $2,000 0.0046395 $1,055 TOTAL 584 $56,100 0.1243590 $28,281 Festivals and Events Festivals and Events - Average Ask Weighting Recommended Seed Total Factor Allocation Score Tyrconnell Heritage 76 $7,000 1.0000000 $3,529 Society - Backus Page TOTAL 76 $7,000 1.0000000 $3,529 Festivals and Events - Average Ask Weighting Recommended Cultivate Total Factor Allocation Score Bayham Historical 71 $1,500 0.0015675 $733 Society - Edisonfest Straffordville Community 72 $10,000 0.0105973 $4,958 Committee - Watermelon Fest Port Burwell Periscope 68 $10,000 0.0100085 $4,683 Playhouse Elgin County Plowmen's 74 $500 0.0005446 $255 Association Bayham Beachfest 70 $10,000 0.0103029 $4,821 CALIPSO 79 $10,000 0.0116276 $5,440 Wallacetown Ag Society 80 $10,000 0.0117747 $5,509 Port Burwell Historical 75 $4,900 0.0054090 $2,531 Society Aylmer & East Elgin Ag 68 $10,000 0.0100085 $4,683 Society Shedden Ag Society 73 $7,500 0.0080583 $3,770 Rodney Ag Society 75 $10,000 0.0110388 $5,165 TOTAL 805 $84,400 0.0909379 $42,548 Financial Implications: $74,358 has been included in the Elgin County 2024 Budget for the CGP. Page 15 of 427 Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ® Ensuring alignment of ❑ Planning for and ❑ Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ❑ Exploring different ways ❑ Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ❑ Delivering mandated ® Enhancing quality of programs and services ® Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: None. Communication Requirements: After Council's decision is finalized, letters from the Chair of the Rural Initiatives and Planning Advisory Committee will be sent to both the successful and unsuccessful applicants. Conclusion: After diligent consideration, Committee Members submitted individual scores for each CGP application received. These scores were combined and then proposed allocations were calculated using a weighted formula. These proposed allocations are before the Council for consideration. All of which is Respectfully Submitted Ed Ketchabaw Warden and Chair of the Rural Initiatives and Planning Advisory Committee Page 16 of 427 ElginCounty Report to County Council From: Mike Hoogstra, Manager of Procurement & Risk Date: May 14, 2024 Subject: Procurement Activity Report Q1 (January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2024) Recommendation(s): THAT the report titled "Procurement Activity Report Q1 (January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2024)" from the Manager of Procurement & Risk dated May 14, 2024 be received and filed. Introduction: The County's Procurement Policy requires that an information report containing the details relevant to the exercise of delegated authority for all contracts awarded that exceed $15,000, including amendments and renewals, be prepared and reported to Council on a quarterly basis. This report covers the period from January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2024. Background and Discussion: The Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin delegated authority to the Directors to award contracts as follows: Value Report Status Greater than $15,000 but less than $250,000 No report to Council required if within approved budget Council also approved that an information report would be brought forward containing details of the award of contracts including amendments and renewals. The detailed report of the award of contracts is attached as Appendix A. Financial Implications: Prior to contract and purchase order approval, confirmation is made to ensure that the appropriate funds are available in the approved budget. Page 17 of 427 Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ❑ Ensuring alignment of ❑ Planning for and ® Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ❑ Exploring different ways ❑ Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ® Delivering mandated ❑ Enhancing quality of programs and services ❑ Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: None Communication Requirements: None Conclusion: This report is submitted to summarize the County's procurement activity for the first quarter of 2024 in accordance with the reporting requirements as set out in section 12.2 of the Procurement Policy. All of which is Respectfully Submitted Mike Hoogstra Manager of Procurement & Risk Jennifer Ford Director of Financial Services / Treasurer Approved for Submission Blaine Parkin Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk Page 18 of 427 APPENDIX A Procurement Activity — January 1, 2024 to March 31, 2024 Department Budget Project Supplier / Amount Allocation Contractor (HST excluded) / PO# Engineering Capital Rooftop HVAC Replacement Project Combustion $130,000 Services PO# 1118 (5 units) — Elgin Manor Techs Capital Lighting Upgrades (LED Retrofit) — Eckel Electric $99,500 PO# 1119 Bobier Villa Capital King Bridge Replacement — G. Douglas $94,619 2024-P05 Engineering Services Vallee Limited Capital St. George Street - Stormwater Matrix Solutions $26,000 Modelling and Review Inc. Homes & Capital Resident Furniture for Phase 2 of Stevans Sales & $45,938 Seniors PO# 1084 Terrace Lodge Redevelopment Marketing Services Capital Resident Window Coverings for Stevans Sales & $26,351 PO# 1089 Phase 2 of Terrace Lodge Marketing Redevelopment Operating Social Support Services Age -Wise $85,000* (One-year term with option to renew Solutions *approximate for one additional year) cost per year Emergency Operating 911 Emergency Response Network Northern $28,032 Management Primary Public Safety Answering Communication Position (PPSAP) Services Annual Contract Extension Shared Service, reimbursed by Municipal Partners Capital Aluminum Cargo Trailers Action Trailers $38,090 PO# 1079 (one 18' and three 8' trailers) [Legacy Oil & Gas Wells Funding] Capital Emergency Cots, Pillows, etc. Canadian Tire $15,255 PO# 1105 [Legacy Oil & Gas Wells Funding] Aylmer Page 19 of 427 Department Budget Project Supplier / Amount Allocation Contractor (HST excluded) / PO# Information Capital Audio Visual Upgrades - POA Dynamix London $18,142 Technology PO# 1115 Courthouse Inc. Page 20 of 427 ElginCounty Report to County Council From: Andrea Loughlean, Manager of Emergency Management & Elgin -Middlesex Regional Fire School Date: May 14, 2024 Subject: 2023 Emergency Management Compliance Recommendation(s): THAT the report titled "2023 Emergency Management Compliance" from the Manager of Emergency Management & Elgin -Middlesex Regional Fire School dated May 14, 2024 be received and filed. Introduction: The Emergency Management and Civil Protections Act (EMCPA) requires every municipality in the province of Ontario to develop and implement an Emergency Management (EM) program. Through Emergency Management Ontario's (EMO) compliance portal, evidence of these requirements must be submitted for annual compliance of each municipality. Background and Discussion: The EMCPA legislative requirements mandate that every municipality's EM program must include the following components: hazard identification and risk assessment, critical infrastructure list, emergency response plan (ERP), program bylaw, annual review, annual training, annual exercise, public education program, Emergency Operations Center, Community Emergency Management Coordinator (CEMC), Emergency Management Program Committee, Emergency Control Group, and Emergency Information Officer. Despite personnel challenges through the fall of 2023, all requirements of compliance were met and Elgin County's 2023 EM compliance submission was successful. Moving forward into 2024, suggestions made by the St. Clair Sector EMO Field Officer will assist the County in adjusting our existing EM program, resulting in a more robust emergency management program overall. These suggestions include updates to the bylaw, control group membership, as well as wording and role descriptions in the ERP. Page 21 of 427 The EM department will be discussing these suggestions with the Program Committee and, with collective approval of the committee, implementing these suggestions throughout the year. Financial Implications: While there are no specific financial implications to the County or its lower tier municipality regarding successful compliance, the financial implications presented by not having an emergency program are unknown and potentially significant. Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ® Ensuring alignment of ❑ Planning for and ® Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ® Exploring different ways ® Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ® Delivering mandated ® Enhancing quality of programs and services ® Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: A successful EM program, along with dedicated staff within the County's EM department, will offer the opportunity for assistance and support for all LMP's EM programs. Communication Requirements: Communication of the 2023 compliance results as well as the suggested changes from EMO will be discussed with the Elgin Program Committee at the next program committee meeting. Conclusion: A copy of the compliance results is attached to this report. The EM department looks forward to working with the Program Committee to implement the suggestions made by EMO Field Officer and achieving another successful compliance year for 2024. All of which is Respectfully Submitted Approved for Submission Andrea Loughlean Blaine Parkin Page 22 of 427 Manager of Emergency Management Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk & Elgin -Middlesex Regional Fire School Page 23 of 427 Treasury Board Secretariat Emergency Management Ontario 25 Morton Shulman Avenue Toronto ON M3M 0131 Tel: 647-329-1200 April 15, 2024 County of Elgin Secretariat du Conseil du Tresor de la gestion des situations d'urgence Ontario 25 Morton Shulman Avenue Toronto ON M3M 0131 Tel.: 647-329-1200 Dear Andrea Loughlean - CEMC: Emergency Management Ontario (EMO) is proud to support your efforts to deliver on our common mission to ensure Ontarians are safe, practiced and prepared before, during and after emergencies. The Emergency Management and Civil Protection Act (EMCPA) requires each municipality to develop and implement an Emergency Management (EM) program that includes: • Municipal hazard and identification risk assessment; • Municipal critical infrastructure list; • Municipal emergency plan; • Program By-law; • Annual Review; • Annual training; • Annual exercise; • Public education program; • An Emergency Operations Center; • A Community Emergency Management Coordinator; • An Emergency Management Program Committee; • A Municipal Emergency Control Group (MECG) and; • An Emergency Information Officer. Emergency Management Ontario (EMO) assists municipalities by making available our Field Officers and other resources to provide advice and guidance, deliver training, participate in exercises, and other advisory services including annually advising municipalities on achieving their EMCPA requirements. Thank you for sharing your EM program related information and the effort undertaken to do so. Upon review of the documentation submitted, EMO is pleased to advise that our assessment indicates that your municipality has satisfied all thirteen (13) program elements required under the EMCPA. Congratulations on your municipality's efforts in meeting your EMCPA requirements in Page 24 of 427 2023. You may also be interested in learning of the following information for further context: • 412 of 444 municipalities sought EMO's advice on their progress to meet their EMCPA requirements in 2023, of which 405 were advised they appeared to satisfy their EMCPA requirements. • Of the 7 municipalities who were advised they did not appear to meet all 13 program elements required under the EMCPA, the most prevalent reasons were: • Not designating an Emergency Information Officer; • CEMC did not complete training; • Not completing the annual MECG training; and/or • Not completing an annual review of their EM program. There is nothing more important than the safety and wellbeing of our families and loved ones, and the importance of ensuring that your municipality is as prepared as possible for any potential emergency cannot be understated. Once again, EMO is here to assist municipalities in achieving their EMCPA requirements. For further information or if you have any questions or concerns about this letter, please contact our Field Officer assigned to your Sector; their contact information is below. Name: Holly Robert Email: holly.robert@ontario.ca Phone: 437-217-0230 Sincerely, Heather Levecque Assistant Deputy Minister and Chief, Emergency Management Treasury Board Secretariat cc: Warden Ed Ketchabaw Page 25 of 427 ElginCounty Report to County Council From: Nicholas Loeb, Director of Legal Services Date: May 14, 2024 Subject: LS 24-6 Land Ambulance Agreement — Medavie EMS Recommendation(s): THAT the report titled "LS 24-6 Land Ambulance Agreement — Medavie EMS" from the Director of Legal Services dated May 14, 2024 be received and filed; and THAT Council of the County of Elgin award a single -source contract for the provision of Land Ambulance Services to Medavie EMS Ontario Inc. for the period January 1, 2024 to December 31, 2026, with an option to extend for an additional three-year term, in the annual amount of $12,708,248 subject to CPI Adjustments in the years 2025 and 2026; and THAT Council of the County of Elgin authorize the Warden and CAO to execute an agreement substantially in the form of the contract attached to this report. Introduction: This report recommends that Council award and approve a single -source contract for the provision of Land Ambulance Services to Medavie EMS Ontario Inc. ("Medavie") for the period of January 1, 2024-December 31, 2026, with an option to extend for an additional three-year term. Background and Discussion: Pursuant to legislation, the County of Elgin is responsible for the provision of land ambulance services in its geographic jurisdiction and the City of St. Thomas. The reconciliation of the services between the County of Elgin and the City of St. Thomas is subject to the delivery service agent agreement between the two municipalities. Medavie EMS Ontario Inc. has provided land ambulance services to the County of Elgin and City of St. Thomas since January 1, 2014 pursuant to an initial three year contract that was extended pursuant to its terms, as amended, and expiring on December 31, 2024. Page 26 of 427 The City of St. Thomas was provided period updates on the negotiations throughout this process. Single -Source Procurement There are a limited number of private providers of land ambulance services. In 2023, Council gave direction to the Interim Chief Administrative Officer to pursue negotiations to enter into a single -source contract for the continued provision of land ambulance services by Medavie EMS Ontario Inc. Staff have been satisfied with the services provided over the past decade. The County's procurement By -Law No. 20-07 provides that a single source contract may be awarded where there is more than one source of supply in the open market, but there are valid and sufficient reasons for selecting one supplier in particular. The criteria of single -source procurement includes a need for compatibility and goods and/or services previously acquired. Staff analysis concludes that the criteria for a single -source purchase is met. 2024-2026 Agreement Pursuant to Council's direction, the County has completed negotiations for a three (3) year agreement with Medavie. The Agreement contemplates continuation of the existing level of service that was in place at the time of expiration of the prior contract. Negotiated changes to the agreement include the following: • Provisions have been added regarding mandatory reporting to County and City Council. • The liability of Medavie has been capped to align with its insurance limits, being $20,000,000. Previously, there was no ultimate aggregate cap on liability. Staff find this change to be acceptable because the insurance limits are specifically intended to provide sufficient risk management for the nature of paramedicine services. • The annual cost includes a known escalator for labour, as those costs are known for the duration of the Agreement. The costs for other items are subject to October over October CPI adjustment. • Costs for heightened service levels, should they arise during the term of this Agreement, are set out in Schedule "E". Given the potential for growth in the Elgin -St. Thomas area, this assists in financial forecasting. • The requirement for Medavie to lodge a performance bond with the County has been removed, with the savings related the release of that obligation included in the annual pricing. • Clarity was provided regarding legacy financial responsibilities related to employees. • Clarity was inserted regarding the obligations of the parties on termination of the Agreement or any change by the Province of Ontario to the delivery of land ambulance services that removes the responsibility from municipalities. Page 27 of 427 • Sections have been deleted that are more properly dealt with in the station lease agreements. • Language and schedules have been updated throughout the document to remove and replace outdated terms and conditions or information that has become obsolete through either legislative changes or operational differences. Financial Implications: The Agreement has a budgetary impact of $12,708,248 in 2024, and the same amount subject to adjustments as set out in Schedule "E" of the agreement for 2025 and 2026. The costs of this Agreement are included in the 2024 budget passed by Council. Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ® Ensuring alignment of ® Planning for and ® Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ® Exploring different ways ❑ Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ® Delivering mandated ® Enhancing quality of programs and services ® Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: None. Communication Requirements: This approval of the contract will be communicated to Medavie as well as the City of St. Thomas. Conclusion: Staff recommend the award and authorization for execution of a single -source agreement with Medavie for the provision of land ambulance services for the period of January 1, 2024 through December 31, 2026. Page 28 of 427 All of which is Respectfully Submitted Nicholas Loeb Director of Legal Services Approved for Submission Blaine Parkin Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk Page 29 of 427 THIS AGREEMENT made effective the 1st day of January, 2024 BETWEEN: CORPORATION OF THE COUNTY OF ELGIN (hereinafter referred to as "County") -and - MEDAVIE EMS ELGIN ONTARIO INC. (hereinafter referred to as"Medavie") of the first part of the second part WHEREAS THE COUNTY is, pursuant to the provisions of the Ambulance Act, R.S.O. 1990, c.A.10, as amended (hereinafter referred to as "the Act"), responsible for the provision of land ambulance services throughout the geographic area of the County of Elgin including the separated City of St. Thomas; AND WHEREAS Medavie was, pursuant to a written Agreement in force and amended from time to time, the service provider for land ambulance services for Elgin County from January 1, 2014 through December 31, 2023; AND WHEREAS Elgin County has been satisfied with the delivery of land ambulance services by Medavie and desires for Medavie to continue providing land ambulance services in Elgin County for a period of three years; AND WHEREAS Medavie has offered to provide such land ambulance services and the County has accepted that offer; NOW THEREFORE THIS AGREEMENT WITNESSETH that in consideration of the mutual covenants and Agreements and subject to the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, the Parties agree as follows: SECTION 1 - DEFINITIONS In this Agreement, a) "Act" means the Ambulance Act of Ontario and the Regulations passed under that Act. Page 30 of 427 b) "ALS" means Advanced Life Support, specifically, at a minimum, the on -scene delivery of all skills defined in the Ambulance Act and its regulations for Advanced Care Paramedics, including the delivery of care which involves the delegation of one or more Controlled Medical Acts by a physician licensed in the Province of Ontario to an Emergency Medical Attendant. c) "Ambulance" and "ambulance service" have the same meaning that they have under the Act, as amended from time to time. d) "Base Hospital' is a hospital that has applied for and has been designated as such by the Ministry of Health and provides medical direction, leadership and advice in the provision of ambulance -based pre -hospital emergency health care within a broad -based, multidisciplinary community emergency health services system in a specified geographical area. It also provides training, quality assurance, continuing education and guidance to ambulance -based pre -hospital emergency care providers. e) TACC" means Central Ambulance Communications Centre, or the dispatch centre designated under the Act. f) "CPAP" means continuous positive airway pressure. g) "County" means the "Corporation of the County of Elgin" h) "Dispatcher" has the same meaning that it has under the Regulations, as amended from time to time. i) "Downstaffing" is the term used to describe the period of time when ambulance staffing falls short of the predefined coverage requirement set out in the approved staffing pattern. An ambulance is considered downstaffed when one or both paramedics are not available to respond to a call, i.e., for reasons of paramedic absenteeism, paramedic taking ill during a shift, etc. j) "Duty Officer" means the staff member who will accept full responsibility for all duties and obligations of the ambulance crew(s) on each shift. k) "Emergency Health Services Branch" or "EHSB" means the branch responsible for the Act through the Ministry of Health. 1) "Emergency Medical Attendant" has the same meaning that it has under the Act or the regulations, as amended from time to time. m) "Medical Director" means the Medical Director of the Base Hospital Program. n) "Medavie" means "Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario Inc." Page 31 of 427 o) "Regulations" means regulations enacted pursuant to and in accordance with the Act. p) "Service Area" means the geographic area of the County of Elgin including the separated City of St. Thomas. q) "Services" and/or "services" means the services that Medavie is required to provide under this Agreement. SECTION 2 - GENERAL INTERPRETATION RULES 2.01 The headings contained in the body of this Agreement shall be deemed to have been inserted for convenience for reference only. 2.02 For the purposes of this Agreement, the singular shall include the plural, as the context requires. 2.03 The Schedules annexed to this Agreement shall form part of the Agreement as fully as if set forth in thecontract. 2.04 When used in this Agreement, the terms "Medavie" or "County" shall be deemed to include their respective servants, officers, employees, agents, authorized representatives and any other persons for whom they are in law responsible. 2.05 When used in this Agreement the term "working days" shall be deemed to mean Monday to Friday excluding holidays. 2.06 Any reference in the Agreement to any statute or legislation will include all amendments to such statute or other legislation enacted from time to time and will be deemed to include any law, which is enacted to replace such statute or other legislation. 2.07 Time shall be of the essence of this Agreement. SECTION 3 - COMMENCEMENT AND EXPIRY 3.01 The duration of this Agreement shall be for a period of three (3) years retroactive to, and commencing on, January 1, 2024, and, unless terminated earlier or extended in accordance herewith, ending on December 31, 2026. 3.02 Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, this Agreement may, by mutual Page 32 of 427 Agreement, be extended for up to one (1), three (3) year extension. All such extensions shall require an amendment to this Agreement inwriting. SECTION 4 - EARLY TERMINATION 4.01 This Agreement shall terminate immediately where, for any reason (including but not limited to termination given effect under any provision of the Act or the Regulations, and the non -renewal or revocation of Medavie's certification), Medavie is no longer capable of providing or is no longer certified to provide the Services. 4.02 Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the County may terminate this Agreement forthwith by notice to Medavie, if, at any time during the term of the Agreement, any one or more of the following events occur: If any license or certification required to authorize Medavie to provide the Services is revoked, suspended or not renewed; Medavie becomes bankrupt or insolvent or a receiver, trustee or similar official is appointed for Medavie or for its property, or if Medavie makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors, or in the event there is instituted by or against Medavie, any other type of bankruptcy or insolvency proceedings; iii. If any person, including, without limitation, a creditor or secured party, repossess any assets of Medavie such that, in the County's sole opinion, Medavie will be unable to fully perform the Services in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement; or iv. If Medavie commits a material breach of any provision of this Agreement or if any material adverse change occurs in the business, financial condition, properties, personnel or affairs of Medavie which causes or, in the sole opinion of the County acting reasonably, is likely to result in Medavie being unable to fully perform the Services in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement. 4.03 a) Subject to sections 4.01, 4.02, and 4.03 (c), if at any time Medavie commits any breach of this Agreement or fails to carry out any of its obligations pursuant to this Agreement, the County may deliver to Medavie a notice of default setting out the nature of the default, the manner in which and a reasonable date by which the default is to be remedied, or the date for commencement of steps to cure the default and the date by which it is to be remedied. b) Medavie shall, before the earlier of the dates specified in the notice of default by which the default is to be remedied or steps are to be commenced to cure the default, deliver to County, either: Page 33 of 427 a notice setting out the manner in which and the date by which the party intends to remedy the default or commence steps to cure the default; or a notice of dispute setting out any facts which Medavie relies upon to dispute that it is in default under this Agreement. c) For the purpose of this Agreement, defaults of Medavie shall be classified as major or minor. Major and minor defaults and the consequences for each such default are defined and/or detailed immediately below. It is agreed that the commission of any major default by Medavie, if not cured as contemplated by sections 4.03(a) and (b), shall entitle the County to terminate this Agreement forthwith. Default Consequence Major 1. Failure to provide two qualified This is a major default and the County emergency medical attendants per -of Elgin may terminate the ambulance vehicle as per the Agreement forthwith staffing pattern, with at least one having PCP qualifications is considered a major default. 2. Failure to provide continuous This is a major default and the insurance coverage is considered a County of Elgin may terminate the major default. Agreement forthwith. 3. Where Medavie has given the This is a major default and the County of Elgin the required notice County of Elgin may terminate the of delays to legislated response Agreement forthwith. times as set forth below (see section 13.01), three curable delays or failure to notify the County of Elgin as required will be considered a major default. Page 34 of 427 4. Failure to provide annual mandatory This is a major default and the training and annual certification as County of Elgin may terminate the prescribed by the Director, Agreement forthwith. Emergency Health Services Branch, MOHLTC relevant to land ambulance service provision is considered a major default. 5. Failure to meet any legislative This is a major default and the requirement(s) that affect public County of Elgin may terminate the health and safety. Agreement forthwith. 6. Inability to provide 24-hour This is a major default and the operational supervision will be County of Elgin may terminate the considered a major default. Agreement forthwith. Minor Consequence 1. Failure to submit financial and Up to two occurrences in a calendar operational reports to the County year will be considered minor of Elgin as per the Agreement default. The third violation in a will be considered a minor calendar year or a failure to rectify a default. minor default will be considered a major default. 2. Failure to satisfy vehicle Up to two violations per calendar maintenance standards as year will be considered a minor required by this Agreement, default. including any Schedule hereto, will Greater than two violations per be considered a minor default. In calendar year will be a major addition, permitting vehicle default. service by unauthorized service providers or dealerships will also be considered a minor default. 3. Failure to meet public relations Up to two violations in a calendar plans and programs as jointly year will be considered minor designed by the Corporation of defaults capable of remediation. The the County of Elgin and Medavie third violation in a calendar year or as approved by the Corporation of failure to rectify minor deficiencies the County of Elgin will be will be considered a major default. considered a minor default. Page 35 of 427 NOTE - it is acknowledged and agreed that the following factors shall be taken into account in assessing whether or not a major or minor default has occurred- 1 . Whether notice has been given to the County of Elgin of unusual weather or driving conditions, which conditions render it unsafe for both staff or Medavie and the public. Notice must be given by facsimile transmission, email, text message or telephone, as may agreed between the Parties from time to time; 2. If there is an interruption to service caused by a force majeure event including natural elements, fire or war occurring without negligence or other wrong doing on the part of Medavie. Notice of such cause of service interruption must be given by facsimile transmission, email, or telephone; 3. If there is an interruption or delay to service caused by a direct labour disruption such as a strike, job action, labour dispute, or systemic qualified paramedic labour shortage affecting the Province of Ontario, that is beyond the reasonable control of Medavie, acting in good faith and provided that (i) Medavie has acted reasonably in mitigating the effects; and (ii) Medavie has provided notice to the County of such disruption; and, 4. Whether reasonable notice has been given to the County of Elgin or Medavie, as the case may be, of any or all major orminor defaults noted above in order for the County of Elgin and/or Medavie to cure a default before escalation.) 4.04 If this Agreement is terminated for any reason, in addition to any other remedies available to the County, the following provisions will apply: a) The County shall have the right to have immediate and free access to all of the facilities, supplies, files and information in Medavie's possession that the County may require to: meet its obligations under theAmbulance Act, or ii. investigate, administer, defend or resolve incidents or matters directly or indirectly related to the provision of the services by Medavie pursuant to this Agreement. For the purposes of this clause, this Agreement shall be deemed to be an Agreement pursuant to the Personal Health Information and Protection of Privacy Act. b) Medavie shall not interfere with the County with respect to the hiring of employees of Medavie upon the termination of this Agreement, and Page 36 of 427 c) the provisions of section 4.05 herein shall apply. 4.05 a) In the event of termination or expiration of this Agreement, and Medavie is not awarded a new contract to provide similar services to County thereafter, Medavie shall, at its expense, immediately take all such actions as may be necessary in order to ensure an orderly transition to a successor Proponent. (b) Without limiting the generality of sections 4.04(1) and/or 4.05(a) and in the event of expiry or termination of this Agreement or any extension thereof, Medavie shall, at least ninety (90) days prior to the effective date of such expiry or termination, provide the County with a detailed operations and transition plan to ensure continuous provision of the Services during the course of transition from Medavie to any successor Proponent. 4.06 In the event that during the Term of this Agreement or any extension thereto, the Province of Ontario amends the Ambulance Act to reorganize the delivery of land ambulance services in Ontario such that the County is no longer the responsible entity for land ambulance services within its geographic jurisdiction and the separated City of St. Thomas, this agreement may be terminated by the County. Should the County elect to terminate the Agreement pursuant to this clause, the transition of land ambulance services to a successor entity shall follow any transition provisions of any legislation or Ontario Regulation and, if no such transition provisions are given effect, then the County and Medavie agree that Medavie shall have the same obligations as set out in sections 4.04 and 4.05 of this Agreement. SECTION 5 - NOTICE PRIOR TO EXPIRY 5.01 Medavie shall, on or before January 1, 2026, advise the County in writing as to whether or not it will be seeking an extension to this Agreement. SECTION 6 - SCOPE OF SERVICES TO BE PROVIDED BY MEDAVIE General 6.01 Commencing on January 1, 2024, and continuing until this Agreement either expires or terminates, Medavie shall provide the County with staffing and management services set forth in Schedule "A" to this Agreement. It is acknowledged and agreed that the County's objective is to maintain a high quality of patient care through efficient ambulance service delivery including meeting legislated response times. Page 37 of 427 6.02 (a) Medavie shall deliver the Services to the County as directed by the CACC, as detailed in accordance with the Act, EHSB standards, and any other relevant legislation and this Agreement. Medavie shall provide the County with all Services detailed in this Agreement, subject to additions or deletions in accordance with daily incremental service hours as may be directed or approved by the County from time to time. The provision of Services outside of the coverage area illustrated in Schedule "B" are not eligible for payment unless Medavie has been specifically instructed to attend at an incident outside of the coverage area by the CACC. b) Medavie shall deliver the Services in a manner that will maintain a high quality of patient care through efficient service delivery, including rapid response times as required herein. It is acknowledged that this is NOT a level -of -effort or best-efforts Agreement. Regardless of coverage plans and staffing plans submitted by Medavie to the County, Medavie shall utilize factors of production and management practices necessary to achieve response time and other clinical performance results required by the terms of thisAgreement. c) Medavie shall, at all times, follow the direction of CACC as required by the Act. As part of the monthly reporting detailed herein, Medavie shall provide the County with full details of all services provided outside the County in the previous month. The said information shall be sufficiently detailed so as to allow the County to recover the costs thereof. 6.03 Medavie shall, at its expense, provide all staff and materials which are necessary to provide the Services, save and except for the items to be provided by the County as detailed in this Agreement. 6.04 Where it appears that Medavie may not be able to fulfill its obligations hereunder, Medavie shall forthwith notify the County of such inability. Upon receipt of such notice, the County may, at its sole option, suspend the operation of this Agreement for such time period as the County deems appropriate in the circumstances. Medavie shall not make or have any claim for loss, whether economic or otherwise, or for costs, damages, expenses, or fees against the County as the direct or indirect result of any such suspension. The County may, at its option, engage other persons to provide the services during any period of suspension. Extraordinary Services 6.05 (a) Medavie acknowledges that from time to time it may be required to provide extraordinary services. Extraordinary services shall, for the purposes of this Agreement, be deemed to be extra work and shall be paid for in accordance with section 22.05 below. Medavie shall only provide extraordinary services: i. upon the written consent of the County; or Page 38 of 427 when, as a result of an emergency occurring within the boundaries of the Corporation of the County of Elgin as defined in the Emergency Management and Civil Protection Act, Medavie is unable to meet the service standards specified herein using staff assigned to provide regular services under this Agreement and Medavie has advised the County in accordance with Section 22 (Payment for Services); b) When Medavie provides extraordinary services under section 6.05(a), Medavie shall, within five (5) business days of the date the extraordinary services were first provided, provide the County with a report detailing; a description of the extraordinary services provided; an explanation as to why such extraordinary services were- required to be provided; and iii. detailed records reflecting the time required and equipment used in the provision of the extraordinary services: c) For purposes of section, extraordinary services include circumstances where additional personnel and equipment are required beyond the staffing pattern and equipment allocated by the County, due to disaster, extraordinary weather (i.e. 100 year storms), or circumstances when there are large numbers of patients or a request for mutual aid by another Municipality. Non Exclusivity 6.06 (a) Medavie shall not be required to provide its services exclusively to the County PROVIDED that Medavie's obligations under this contract shall always take priority and receive preference. (b) It is hereby acknowledged and agreed that "paid duty" assignments accepted by Medavie are not Services within the meaning of this Agreement and that Medavie is not entitled to payment by the County for such work. 6.07 The County shall use Medavie's services as and when required, but shall be under no obligation to provide a guaranteed minimum level of activity or call volume. It is acknowledged that all historical data on past call volume within the service area has been provided to Medavie to illustrate the level of performance and not as an indicator or guarantee of future volumes. Page 39 of 427 Liaison Services 6.08 Medavie shall coordinate its work with other agencies providing emergency services, including Area Fire Departments, in designing and implementing complementary and effective emergency services to the citizens of Elgin County. For the purposes of payment, liaison services shall be deemed to be part of the Services required hereunder. Public Relation Services 6.09 (a) Medavie shall, on behalf of and in the name of the County, provide at least two hundred (200) hours of public relations or community service annually as part of the Services for which Medavie is receiving compensation pursuant to this Agreement. Such services shall prominently feature the County as subsidizing entity at the event and such other events as the County may, from time to time, require. Without limiting the generality of the following, Medavie shall prominently feature the Corporation of the County of Elgin and the County's EMS logos. Medavie acknowledges that the said two hundred (200) hours is not volunteer time and that the purpose is to promote the County, not Medavie, and the principle that ambulance services are funded by taxpayers of the County. b) The County may, in its sole discretion, require Medavie to provide public relations and/or community services at one or more designated events from time to time. Medavie shall provide such services without extra payment. Medavie shall be given credit towards the two hundred (200) hours required annually under section 6.09 for such designated event services in an amount equal to the time actually spent delivering services at the designated event. c) Medavie shall not be entitled to payment for public relations services unless: Medavie has first submitted a work plan detailing the events, the staffing requirements and County's resources (if any) required for the event at least one (1) week in advance of the event and such work plan has been approved by the County; and ii. a monthly report, including time spent and detailing to how the County has benefited from the event, is submitted and accepted by the County. d) Medavie acknowledges that payment shall only be made for events approved by the County in writing in advance. e) It is acknowledged that Medavie may participate in unapproved events. Medavie Page 40 of 427 acknowledges that any expenses associated with such unapproved events are business expenses for the sole benefit of Medavie and are unrelated to the services herein. No credit towards the two hundred (200) hours described in section 6.09 (1) shall be given for such events. All hours participating in such events must be disclosed by Medavie in its regular reports to the County. SECTION 7 - SERVICE STANDARDS 7.01 Medavie shall provide the Services in accordance with the standards set forth herein. 7.02 Medavie warrants that it holds a current and valid certification under the Act and to provide the same herein. Medavie shall, at all times, maintain such certification during the duration of this Agreement. Medavie shall produce a copy of such certification to the County forthwith upon request. 7.03 In the event that the certification described in section 7.02 is, at any time, terminated, suspended, allowed to lapse or amended in any way, Medavie shall forthwith notify the County. Upon receipt of such notice, the County may, at its option, forthwith terminate this Agreement. 7.04 Medavie shall, at all times, provide the Services in accordance with this Agreement and the Act. Where Medavie alleges a difference between a standard set out in this Agreement and a standard set out in the Act, the applicable standard (which shall in no circumstances be less than that required under the Act) shall be determined by the County whose decision shall be final. 7.05 (a) Medavie shall provide the Services continuously twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week. An adequate number of qualified staff shall be available at all times to deliver the service in accordance with the approved staffing pattern. Attached hereto as Schedule "C" is the annual approved staffing pattern for the year 2024. The staffing pattern shall at all times be prepared in accordance with this Agreement. No changes to the annual approved staffing patterns shall be made without the consent, in writing, of the County having first being obtained. b) Medavie shall use its staff resources in an effective, efficient and economical manner. Medavie shall, on or before tenth day of each month of the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof, provide the County with an up to date report for all activities undertaken by Medavie pursuant to this Agreement up to and including the end of the previous calendar month. c) When Medavie proposes a change in the staffing pattern, Medavie may submit to the County an operational needs analysis supporting the proposed staffing Page 41 of 427 pattern variances. The County is under no obligation whatsoever to accept any such proposal by Medavie and may reject such proposal without cause or reasons. d) The County may, but is not obliged to, require staffing pattern changes. The Parties acknowledge and agree that Medavie shall be reimbursed for any and all additional cost arising from or attributable to staffing pattern changes requested by the County and, further thereto, the Parties further agree that the contract price, including regular monthly payment, shall be adjusted to account for such additional costs. In addition, the Parties agree to amend any other provision within this Agreement or any Schedule hereto to account for and address issues arising from or attributable to such staffing pattern changes as requested by the County. 7.06 Medavie shall have an on -duty service duty supervisor, twenty-four hours a day, seven days a week, for the purpose of addressing all service delivery issues. The service duty supervisor shall have sufficient authority to immediately correct any default or deficiency in the service. 7.07 Medavie shall provide emergency and non -emergency service in accordance with the legislated response times. 7.08 Medavie shall use, for each ambulance call, two qualified emergency medical attendants (P1), with at least one attendant possessing Paramedic Primary level qualifications (Symptom Relief and Semi -Automatic Defibrillation) as well as qualifications in CPAP, Intravenous Therapy and Twelve Leads Electrocardiogram. When or if providing first response, Medavie shall use one qualified emergency medical attendant with Paramedic Primary level qualifications. Each emergency medical attendant must hold the qualifications as set out in the Regulations or meet such conditions as from time to time may be prescribed by Regulation or determined by the County in its sole discretion. 7.09 Where Medavie proposes to employ a new emergency medical attendant, Medavie shall do so in accordance with the Act and any existing employment contract or collective agreements. Medavie shall make every reasonable and practical effort to recruit qualified P1 Plus CPAP, with Primary Care Paramedic qualifications, to fill vacancies on and after January 1, 2024. Medavie acknowledges and agrees that public relations are an important part of the services and shall take such requirements into account in any hiring decision. 7.10 Medavie shall, in the provision of the Services: i. abide by the provisions of the Act; ii. provide service in accordance with the Act and this Agreement and, in particular, patient care standards established under the Act; Page 42 of 427 iii. require each employee to wear an identification device while on duty; iv. utilize only employees current in all relevant certifications, P1 Plus CPAP including Symptom Relief and Semi -Automatic Defibrillation and all other mandatory programs. 7.11 Medavie shall comply with Provincial Medical Directives in place from time to time, including any additional standards of care as established by the County. 7.12 Medavie shall not permit any person to drive or operate an ambulance without a valid and current Ontario driver's license. 7.13 On a continual basis, Medavie shall evaluate the efficiency of ambulance services provided to the residents of County and develop a balanced, seamless and integrated health care system, which includes interaction with other allied emergency services. 7.14 Medavie shall provide all services in accordance with the terms and conditions set out in this Agreement and as may be mutually agreed upon between the parties and reduced to writing from time to time ("Operational Plan"). Medavie may make a request for changes to any component of the Operational Plan and the County agrees to consider and evaluate such a request and provide a response to the request. 7.15 The County may require such changes to the Operational Plan as are necessary to meet the County's statutory responsibilities. In the event that Medavie incurs additional costs to implement such changes, Medavie shall be reimbursed for such costs on a time and consumables basis. There shall be no allowance for additional profit or overhead. 7.16 Medavie shall adhere to the approved staffing coverage plans at all times. No reduction or increase to the annual approved staffing pattern, station or accommodations, and/or vehicles and equipment shall be made without the approval and consent, in writing, of the County first being obtained. 7.17 Medavie shall work co-operatively with the County and other Emergency Services, including Area Fire Departments, to design and implement complementary and effective emergency medical health care services, including Tiered Response Agreements and Mutual Aid Agreements as required for the development and implementation of a balanced, seamless health care system. 7.18 Medavie shall ensure that staff resources are effectively, efficiently and economically utilized through the design and implementation of human resource Page 43 of 427 management plans. Medavie shall ensure that the Services are continuously available and that an adequate number of qualified staff are available to deliver the Services in accordance with the staffing pattern attached as Schedule "C" hereto and/or any staffing pattern required by the County pursuant to section 7.05(a) above. 7.19 Medavie shall ensure that its employees will follow the direction of the Dispatch Centre and/or CACC in accordance with theAct. 7.20 Subject to legislative requirements, Medavie shall not make any alterations to the practices or requirements detailed herein without the express written consent of the County. This consent may be withheld unreasonably and/or without explanation. 7.21 The County may request Medavie to provide additional services in emergency situations. Medavie shall use its best efforts to supply all staff required for such additional emergency services and the County shall pay for such additional services in addition to the contract price provided for herein, which contract price reflects reasonably the costs to Medavie for delivery of required Services. 7.22 In the event of changes to the method of ambulance dispatching required by the Province of Ontario, Medavie shall take all actions necessary in order to comply with amended communications and dispatching protocols and procedures. 7.23 The Land Ambulance Service for The Corporation of the County of Elgin shall be called "ELGIN ST. THOMAS EMS". The County shall retain the sole right to use this name during the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof and thereafter. 7.24 Medavie shall maintain an organizational chart and a list of its staff and their responsibilities or job description in the Operations or Procedures Manual. In addition, if Medavie's staff are subject to a Collective Agreement or employee association, then a current copy of the Collective Agreement or association terms will be available to all employees. 7.25 Medavie shall, at all times, provide the Services in accordance with the terms and conditions of the provisions of the Occupational Health & Safety Act. Medavie unequivocally acknowledges that it is the "Employer" within the meaning of the Occupational Health and Safety Act. 7.26 Medavie shall ensure that its employees or other agents shall be trained in a manner that ensures that their duties are carried out safely and in compliance with relevant statutory, regulatory, professional, or other applicable standards. Medavie Page 44 of 427 warrants that it is aware of and will at all times ensure compliance with relevant safety standards. Medavie acknowledges that the County is entitled to rely upon this warranty. 7.27 Medavie shall, at all times, be in good standing with the Workplace Safety and Insurance Board and be in compliance with the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act (Ontario). Medavie shall provide the County with a Certificate of Clearance under the Workplace Safety and Insurance Act and will provide a replacement Certificate of Clearance upon the expiry of each previous Certificate during the term of this Agreement. The County reserves the right to withhold payment of any invoice hereunder until a satisfactory Certificate of Clearance isprovided. SECTION 8 - LABOUR RELATIONS 8.01 (a) Medavie shall have complete responsibility for labour and employee relations as they relate to staff employed by Medavie. This shall include, but not be limited to, control of and responsibility for negotiation of Collective Agreements with any unions or associations which represent Medavie's staff. This also includes establishing and enforcing policies, practices and procedures governing the conduct of employees during working hours, provided they are consistent with other terms of this Agreement and any applicable legislation or regulations and establishing rates of pay and other terms and conditions of employment for staff employed by Medavie. b) Medavie and the County acknowledge that the current Collective Agreement with the bargaining unit representing workers currently providing land ambulance services expires March 31, 2027. c) In the event that, without knowledge of the County, any offer of a Collective Agreement is made by Medavie or a Collective Agreement is entered into by Medavie, either of which has or may have the effect of increasing the cost of provision of the Services herein as outlined in Schedule "E" hereto, all excess costs of implementing any such offer or Agreement shall be borne by Medavie. 8.02 Medavie shall make every reasonable effort to establish and- maintain a labour/management environment that promotes the effective, efficient and uninterrupted delivery of the Services, which shall include but are not limited to dispute resolution mechanism, a labour/management communications strategy and mandatory staff training programs. Effective and regular communication with the local Base Hospitals form part of Medavie's obligations under this paragraph. 8.03 Medavie shall maintain an active Health and Safety Program in accordance with the Act, the Occupational Health and Safety Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. 0.1, the Workplace Safety and Insurance Board Act, 1997, S.O. 1997 c. 16, Schedule "A" Page 45 of 427 and any relevant employee contracts or collective Agreements. 8.04 Except as expressly provided for in section 8.05 below, Medavie acknowledges that the payments described in Section 22 herein are full and complete compensation for the provision of Services regardless of any wage settlements. Medavie acknowledges that any request for an increase in fees payable under Section 22 to cover future wage settlements shall only be by way of amendment to this Agreement. Medavie further acknowledges that the County is not obliged to grant any such request for an amendment. 8.05 a) [INTENTIONALLY DELETED] b) The Parties also agree and acknowledge that, in calculating the fixed price cost of the Services and regular monthly payment in respect thereof, the employer contribution rates for the OMERS Pension Plan in effect as of 2023, have been utilized. In the event that such employer contribution rates shall change during the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof, the said fixed price cost and regular monthly payment in relation thereto shall be adjusted accordingly and in writing as set forth in section 22.02(c) below. c) Without limiting the generality of that set forth in section 8.04 above, section 22 below and Schedule "E" hereto, the Parties agree and acknowledge that Medavie holds in trust the sum of THREE HUNDRED and SEVENTEEN THOUSAND, SEVEN HUNDRED and ELEVEN----30/100 DOLLARS (CAD) ($317,711.30) (the "Severance Fund"). The Severance Fund may be administered and utilized solely to fund employee termination/severance payments that meet the following criteria- (i) The termination/severance must be related to an employee of Medavie that was assumed by Medavie from the predecessor provider of land ambulance services in Elgin County as at December 31, 2013 ("Applicable Employee"), and; (ii) The amount of any termination/severance payment that may be drawn from the Severance Fund, and that meets criteria (i), is limited to only the portion of the severance payment is attributable to the period employment with the predecessor land ambulance service provider. In the event that Medavie utilizes and pays out monies from the Severance Fund for the termination/severance of an Applicable Employee, it shall advise the County of the amount of such payment and the supporting calculation(s) demonstrating the portion of the payment that is attributable to the period of employment with the predecessor land ambulance service provider, and any other relevant details thereof. Page 46 of 427 In the event that, during the term of the Agreement or any extension thereof, Medavie utilizes and pays out all monies in the Severance Fund for termination / severance payment or payments to Applicable Employees, it shall requisition, with supporting explanation and documentation, monies from the County for the purpose of the Severance Fund. SECTION 9 - TRAINING AND TESTING OF PERSONNEL 9.01 The Medical Director, in conjunction with the County, shall ensure that minimum standards for commencing employment and for the continuing medical education and quality assurance audit of emergency medical attendants are met at all times. This section shall not limit or be deemed to limit the obligations of Medavie to, in any event, meet the minimum standards of the Act. 9.02 Medavie shall, on an annual basis, assess the training needs of each employee and evaluate whether the assessed training needs of employees are met. Theoretical knowledge and practical skills relevant to all aspects of land ambulance service delivery shall be provided directly or in conjunction with support groups such as a Base Hospital Program, Regional Training Coordinator, Emergency Health Services Branch or any other agency or program, where applicable. 9.03 Where a complaint or a question regarding or involving patient care is received by either of the Parties hereto, the Patient Care Policy attached herein as Schedule "F" shall be immediately implemented andfollowed. 9.04 Where a complaint or a question regarding or involving patient care received and a medical condition attributable to an employee of Medavie is alleged, the County shall, subject to the provisions of section 105 of the Courts of Justice Act and the Rules of Civil Procedure, and otherwise to the extent permitted by law, be entitled to inspect the medical records of any employee, including the results of any tests or examinations taken by such employees. 9.05 The County or the Base Hospital staff may observe patient care delivery, review patient care documentation and any other relevant file or information of any employee at any reasonable time; provided that, in exercising any such right of observation, the County and/or Base Hospital staff will take all reasonable steps to avoid interference with or interruption of Medavie's operations and personnel and services being rendered at that time. 9.06 Where appropriate, the County shall consult with Medavie in matters pertaining to the training and testing of Medavie's personnel. Medavie shall not undertake training in excess of that in the approved budget without the prior written approval of the County. 9.07 Medavie shall provide its staff with appropriate mandatory training to ensure that Page 47 of 427 clinical, technical and driving performance meets or exceeds the standards set out in theAct. 9.08 (a) In the event that advance care paramedic (P2) training is approved by the County, Medavie shall arrange for its qualified personnel to receive such training in a recognized, accredited paramedic training programme at a suitable educational facility and, thereafter, Medavie shall integrate such advanced paramedic services into the Services contemplated by this Agreement. In such circumstances, the County shall reimburse Medavie for all costs arising from and associated with such P2 training and integration, including but not limited to those costs relating to training, backfilling, quality assurance testing, and maintenance of skills and, further thereto, the Parties agree to adjustment of the annual fixed cost for services rendered herein, including the regular monthly payment as provided for on Schedule "E" hereto, to account for the cost increases associated with obtaining such qualifications, including wage differentials, medical supplies, and equipment. b) Without limiting the generality of the Parties agree that Medavie will not implement such P2 training without the written approval and consent of the County and further providing that, should Medavie initiate such P2 training without County approval, then Medavie shall bear all costs arising from or associated with achieving such training, including but not limited to training, backfiling, quality assurance testing, and maintenance of skills. SECTION 10 -WORK LOCATIONS 10.01 The County shall provide the locations from which Medavie's personnel are required to report to work and be dispatched. As of January 1, 2024, the approved locations are illustrated on Schedule "G" hereto. 10.02 [INTENTIONALLY DELETED] 10.03 [INTENTIONALLY DELETED] 10.04 [INTENTIONALLY DELETED] 10.05 It is acknowledged that, from time to time, new or other work locations may be required by the County for the provision of ambulance services. The County may request Medavie to provide reasonable technical assistance in locating and analyzing the suitability of any such location. Page 48 of 427 10.06 Medavie may request an adjustment to the approved location of an ambulance station to meet identified demands, including workload changes and/or working condition changes. Such a request shall be supported by appropriate documentation in the format and manner determined by the County. The County shall not be obliged to grant any such request. 10.07 Without limiting the generality of sections 10.05 and 10.06, the Parties acknowledge it is their intention to undertake a study for a servicing master plan during the initial term of this Agreement. Such master plan will be subject to a separate agreement but the resulting report may be utilized by the parties to inform the provisions of section 10.05 and 10.06. 10.08 The Parties hereto acknowledge that accounts for heat, hydro, water, telecommunications and other utilities shall be paid in accordance with the lease agreement applicable to the work locations. SECTION 11 -GENERAL SECURITY 11.01 Vehicles and equipment, provided by or paid for by the County for use in the provision of the Services and while not in service shall be kept at a County designated work location or other secure area, unless the vehicle is assigned to a vehicle maintenance or safety inspection facility or is otherwise assigned by a Dispatcher. 11.02 Medavie shall at all times provide and maintain security measures for the work locations, including equipment stored therein, and vehicles. In the event that further security measures at any such work location, the County shall arrange and pay for only those works costing, individually, in excess of FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS {$5,000.00), which shall be considered capital costs. Works costing less than FIVE THOUSAND DOLLARS ($5,000.00) shall be borne by Medavie. 11.03 Medavie shall employ all such security measures as are necessary to ensure the safety, security and confidentiality of personnel and patient care records. All other records shall be maintained in a safe and secure manner. 11.04 Hazardous materials, supplies, equipment and/or foodstuffs shall not be stored at a work location or within a vehicle, except where storage is provided in containers or locations approved by the County or by approved methods in accordance with relevant legislation. Page 49 of 427 SECTION 12 - OPERATIONAL REQUIREMENTS 12.01 The Services shall be provided within the area of The Corporation of the County of Elgin designated in Schedule "B" hereto and as directed by a Dispatcher. Medavie shall provide land ambulance service beyond the area set out in Schedule "B" hereto only as directed by a Dispatcher or CACC centre. 12.02 Temporary staffing pattern changes shall not compromise Balanced Emergency Coverage for the area as defined in the Central or Local Ambulance Communications Centre Policy and Procedures Manual. No changes to the annual approved staffing pattern shall be made without the consent, in writing, of the County first being obtained. 12.03 Medavie shall maintain operational records in an up to date manner. Operational records include but are not limited to incident reports, ambulance call reports, tachograph, chart reviews, certification review documents and other related documents. The County may inspect such records on request. 12.04 Medavie shall be entitled to participate in "Special Events" coverage provided that Medavie adheres to the Act. 12.05 Medavie shall, upon request, provide any requested information relating to the Services and, further thereto, shall participate in any advisory committees as required by the County. It is expected that Medavie will report to County Council and separately to the City of St. Thomas Council on the provision of its services at least annually, and more frequently as may be reasonably required, during the term of this Agreement and such reporting and presentation shall be deemed to be included in the costs set out in Schedule "E". SECTION 13 - SERVICE RESPONSE TIMES AND QUALITY ASSURANCE 13.01 a) Medavie shall place an ambulance at the scene of each presumptively defined life -threatening emergency call according to the following service defined minutes and on not less than 90% of all life -threatening emergency response requests. This standard shall apply to all areas within the territorial limits of The Corporation of the County of Elgin. For every presumptively defined life- threatening emergency call exceeding the response time standard defined herein, Medavie shall Page 50 of 427 document, in writing, the causes of the extended response time and upon request, supply the County with the plan to eliminate reoccurrence. b) For purposes of this Agreement, the response time standard shall be as follows: For any dispatches within the territorial limits of any lower -tier municipality within the territorial limits of the Corporation of the County of Elgin, the maximum response time will be as set out in the Response Time Performance Plan to not less than 90% of all such dispatch calls. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the detailed response time targets by Canadian Triage Acuity Scale (CTAS) and percentage achievement shall be as follows: Canadian Triage Acuity Scale CTAS Target Response Time Percentage Received Vital Signs Absent 6 minutes 45 CTAS 1 8 minutes 60 CTAS 2 10 minutes 75 CTAS 3 14 minutes 85 CTAS 4 20 minutes 90 CTAS 5 20 minutes 90 c) In the event that the County or Medavie seeks to amend the response time standards, such request shall be considered by the County and, if accepted, will be implemented as an amendment to this Agreement, to the Operation Plan and/or as a change in Services. 13.02 Response Time Exemptions may only occur as follows; A period of unusually severe weather conditions when such response time compliance is either impossible or could be achieved only at a greater risk to EMS personnel and the public that would result from a delayed response. Each related incidence of prolonged response time shall be documented to the County; Requests during a declared disaster as confirmed by the County, either locally or in a neighboring jurisdiction, in which Medavie is rendering assistance. During such periods, Medavie shall use best efforts to maintain coverage within the County while simultaneously providing disaster assistance as needed. Page 51 of 427 13.03 Medavie, at its sole expense, shall participate in local quality assurance and emergency health services planning activities and committees as well as the events and programmes described in sections 13.04, 13.05, and 13.06 below. 13.04 Medavie shall also use reasonable efforts to participate in community education and outreach activities and preventative health programs. Medavie shall provide a report on such activities in the monthly report. 13.05 Upon the request of the County, Medavie's key management personnel shall participate in such liaison/professional groups involved in the provision of ambulance services within the territorial limits of The Corporation of the County of Elgin. 13.06 Medavie shall participate in all planning for local response to declared emergencies and/or disasters. Medavie shall also assist in the planning of alternative strategies for the transfer of patients not otherwise mandated or provided for under the Act. 13.07 In addition to meeting the response times detailed herein, Medavie shall meet the reaction time objective detailed immediately below. Reaction Time Vehicle Staffed on Site To respond to dispatch priority code 4 A maximum of 1.5 minutes 90% of the calls time To respond to dispatch priority code 3 A maximum of 1.5 minutes 90% of the and code 8 calls time To respond to dispatch priority code 1 A maximum of 3.0 minutes 90% of the and code 2 calls time 13.08 It is acknowledged and agreed that the County may, from time to time, conduct performance reviews to ensure that the services are being provided in a satisfactory manner. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Patient Care Reviews shall be conducted in accordance with the guidelines and standards set forth herein. SECTION 14- CONFIDENTIALITY OF INFORMATION 14.01 Medavie acknowledges that, as a result of the provision of the Services, it may obtain and collect confidential information that it otherwise would not have access to or be able to collect. Any and all such information shall be deemed to have been Page 52 of 427 collected by Medavie pursuant to this Agreement for the benefit of both Medavie and the County. The County shall at all times have full and complete access to any and all information collected and/or retained by Medavie under the authority of this Agreement. It is acknowledged and agreed that information exchanged between the Parties for the purposes of carrying out the terms of this Agreement is confidential and is subject to the provisions of the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. M.6, as amended and the Personal Health Information Protection Act, 2004, S.O., 2004 c. 3. It is further acknowledged that this Agreement is an Agreement for the exchange of information as detailed in Personal Health Information and Protection of Privacy Act. 14.02 Medavie shall not, at any time, disclose any such confidential information without the consent of the County first being obtained, except as ordered pursuant to the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act by the Information and Privacy Commissioner or by a court of competent jurisdiction, or pursuant to any Data Sharing Agreement with a public agency entered into by and/or with the consent of either Party hereto. SECTION 15- TRACKING, REPORTING AND RECORDS Incident Reporting Requirement 15.01 Medavie shall forthwith report each and every complaint, accident, claim or incident associated with the Services under this Agreement to the County with full details. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Medavie shall submit a monthly report detailing such complaints, accidents, claims, and/or incidents within twenty working days after the end of each calendar month during the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof. The County may require that supporting documentation accompany the monthly report. Tracking and Reporting Extraordinary Services 15.02 Medavie shall provide extraordinary services only upon written consent of the County. Medavie will, within ten (10) working days of the end of each and every month during the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof, submit a report to the County detailing, amongst other items; personnel costs for the previous month - fees as determined in Page 53 of 427 accordance with Schedule "E" attached; ii. expenses for which it will be seeking reimbursement verification of expenses paid Records 15.03 Medavie shall maintain operational records, including but not limited to incident reports, ambulance call reports, patient care reviews, service review documents, employee time sheets, invoices for expenses and other documents related to the provision of Services. Such records shall be provided to the County as detailed in section 15.04 below. 15.04 The County may, at any time but at all times acting reasonably, request Medavie to produce for inspection all records relating to the provision of the Services. Medavie shall produce such records at Medavie's ordinary place of business within two (2) business days of the request being made. The County may make photocopies of any and all such records as it deems appropriate for a period of up to two (2) business days. 15.05 Medavie shall complete, maintain and submit operational and financial reports and any other reports pertaining to the provision of Services herein as are required by the County from time totime. SECTION 16 -VEHICLES AND EQUIPMENT Equipment to be Provided by the County 16.01 It is acknowledged and agreed that vehicles and equipment required to deliver Services under this Agreement shall be provided by the County and be leased to Medavie for ONE DOLLAR ($1.00) per year. Medavie shall use only such vehicles and equipment for the provision of Services under this Agreement and such vehicles and equipment shall be used only for the provision of Services under this Agreement. Where Medavie is of the view that more efficient and/or economical provision of the Services may be achieved if the vehicles and equipment are otherwise made available for such further use or uses, Medavie shall submit a proposal in writing to the County. The County may, but shall not be obligated to, consent to such additional use. 16.02 The vehicles and equipment referred to in section 16.01 above shall, at all times, remain the property of the County and otherwise satisfy the requirements of the Act. Furthermore and without limiting the generality of that set forth in section 16.01 above, Medavie shall not, at any time, use the equipment for events, services, or other activities for which Page 54 of 427 Medavie may receive payment or advantage other than pursuant to this Agreement without the consent in writing of the County first being obtained; or ii. loan, deliver or provide the equipment or vehicle to a third party without the consent in writing of the County first being obtained. 16.03 Where Medavie proposes to use the equipment for events, services or other activities or loan, deliver or provide equipment to a third party, Medavie shall, before undertaking any such action, make a request in writing to the County for permission to undertake such action. Without limiting the generality of the forgoing, Medavie acknowledges the "paid duty" assignments accepted by Medavie require the permission of the County in accordance with this section. The County may reject such requests without cause or reason. 16.04 Medavie shall not at any time pledge, assign, charge, or post the said vehicles and/or equipment as security of any kind. 16.05 Medavie shall use only vehicles and equipment provided or approved by County for the provision of the Services hereunder. 16.06 Medavie shall ensure that all equipment, materials and supplies shall be secured in the vehicle in a safe manner and in accordance with the Act or guidelines issued by the manufacturer and the health and safety requirements set out in the Occupational Health and Safety Act, as amended. 16.07 Medavie shall ensure that an inventory of all equipment, materials, supplies and vehicles provided by or paid for by the County for use in the provision of land ambulance service is maintained in accordance with the Act and the guidelines of the manufacturer. 16.08 Medavie shall not modify or make any changes to or alter the appearance of any vehicles or equipment owned by, provided by or paid for by County without prior written approval of the County. No changes shall be made that would result in the vehicle or equipment no longer meeting the approved standards. Page 55 of 427 Medavie Responsible for Safekeeping and Damage to Equipment 16.09 a) Medavie shall properly care for, maintain and operate such vehicles and equipment in accordance with the Act, all other statutes, regulations, and by-laws, and this Agreement. b) Medavie shall ensure that appropriate visual identifications are affixed and maintained on all vehicles and equipment as requested by the County. Subject to legislative and regulatory requirements, uniforms may also require appropriate visual identification markings as requested by the County. 16.10 a) Medavie shall be fully and totally responsible for all loss, costs, damages, claims, expenses and fees, including legal and investigative expenses, arising as the direct or indirect result of use or misuse, negligence or abuse of the said vehicles and equipment. Medavie shall reimburse the County for any and all repairs, property damage and other loss, costs and expenses the County may so incur immediately upon demand. b) Medavie shall within twenty-four (24) hours of such incident, report any and all incidents involving County's equipment and or vehicles to the County in writing. For the purposes of this section, incidents include but not limited to accident, theft, loss, damage, injury, equipment failure, or any other happening or change in circumstances of any motor vehicle or equipment. c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, Medavie shall fax or deliver patient care and public incident reports to County within twenty-four (24) hours of the time the incident occurred. For the purposes of this section, "incident" includes but is not limited to any event involving personal injury and/or public or patient complaint. d) Medavie acknowledges that incidents involving damage to County's equipment and/or vehicles and/or personal injury arising in the course of or related to the provision of the Services must be reported to the County's insurer on a prompt and timely basis. Medavie further acknowledges that failure to report such incidents to the County may substantially prejudice the County's legal rights and obligations. The failure of Medavie to provide the reports as required herein shall entitle the County to terminate this Agreement on five (5) days written notice. 16.11 Without limiting the generality of paragraph 16.10, Medavie shall be responsible for all traffic infractions incurred in the operation or use of any vehicle while in the possession of or while assigned to Medavie. Page 56 of 427 16.12 Each vehicle made available to Medavie under this Agreement shall have all the features, equipment and supplies required by the Act and its Regulations. 16.13 Medavie shall, at all times, ensure that the equipment remains with the vehicle to which it has been assigned. Where equipment is left at some place other than the vehicle, Medavie shall make all such arrangements as necessary to ensure that the equipment is either returned or replaced in a timely fashion. Medavie shall establish, implement and use a plan for equipment inventory, including tracking and re -integration with the system. A copy of the plan and any updates shall be provided to the County forthwith. 16.14 The County may, at any time and without notice, directly observe the vehicles and equipment and Medavie's employees while on duty and/or in use. An authorized agent for the County may ride as a "third person" on any vehicles, at any time. 16.15 No person other than employees of Medavie, persons authorized in writing by the County, medical attendants or escorts of such persons shall travel as a passenger or crewmember in any ambulance service vehicle. SECTION 17 - OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE OF VEHICLES General 17.01 Medavie, in conjunction with the County, shall ensure that each vehicle and item of equipment provided or approved by the County for use in the provision of the Services is maintained in a safe mechanical condition and in a proper working order. The vehicle maintenance programme details in Schedule "H" hereto shall be followed. Medavie shall take all reasonable and practical measures as may be necessary to ensure that each vehicle and item of equipment is clean and sanitary. Medavie shall schedule repair and maintenance of equipment and vehicles as directed and in accordance with the instructions of the County as provided from time to time, and submit monthly maintenance reports to the County in accordance with Schedule "H" hereto. Vehicle Maintenance 17.02 All maintenance and repairs shall be carried out in accordance with a planned schedule as provided in Schedule "H" or, in the alternative, the procedure manual. Maintenance and repairs shall be carried out in a manner so as to minimize Page 57 of 427 disruption to the Services. 17.03 For the purposes of this Agreement, vehicle maintenance and repairs shall be categorized as follows; i. regularly scheduled maintenance; and ii. other maintenance and repairs. Regularly scheduled maintenance shall be considered as part of the services contemplated under this Agreement and listed in Schedule "A". 17.04 Medavie shall be responsible for coordinating regularly scheduled maintenance. Medavie shall arrange regularly scheduled maintenance in accordance with the directions and instructions of the County, as given by the County from time to time. Payment for maintenance and repairs shall be the responsibility of Medavie. Vehicle Consumables 17.05 It is acknowledged and agreed that operation of the vehicles will require consumables such as gas, oil and windshield wiper fluid. Payment for consumables shall be the responsibility of Medavie. 17.06 Medavie shall maintain records of fuel consumption, kilometers travelled, vehicle repairs, and maintenance and vehicle replacement. 17.07 Medavie shall submit yearly reports to the County using the current software program "Imedic". It is acknowledged and agreed that such software is the property of the County of Elgin and shall only be used to provide services under this Agreement and, at all times, in accordance with all applicable licensing agreements. Upon expiry or termination of this Agreement or any extension thereof, for any reason whatsoever, the Contractor shall forthwith return all copies of such software to the County and delete any and all copies from its computer systems. SECTION 18 - THIRD PARTY SERVICES 18.01 For the purposes of this Agreement, a "third party service" is a service provided to Medavie by a person who is not a party to this Agreement. 18.02 It is acknowledged that Medavie may require certain third party services to support its provision of the Services under this Agreement, including but not limited to; ► Malpractice and Liability Insurance ► Audit Fees Page 58 of 427 ► Legal Fees ► Professional Fees ► Pension Fees ► Bank Charges ► Laundry Services and Uniform Cleaning ► Cellular Phones ► Long Distance ► Courier and Mail ► Rental Office Equipment ► Emergency Health Service Approved Training ► Such other third party services as the County, in its sole discretion, may approve 18.03 Medavie shall be fully and solely responsible for any and all third party accounts. SECTION 19 - MATERIALS AND SUPPLIES General 19.01 For the purposes of this section, materials and supplies shall be categorized as capital or consumables. 19.02 The determination of whether or not a particular material or supply is capital or a consumable shall be made on the basis of generally accepted accounting practices. Capital Goods 19.03 All capital goods shall be the property of the County and shall be returned to the County at the termination of this contract in good operating condition, reasonable wear and tear excepted. 19.04 Medavie may request additional capital goods to assist in the provision of the Services. The County shall evaluate such requests within 45 days. All such goods shall be the property of the County. 19.05 Medavie shall cooperate with the County in forming a, at minimum, three-year capital plan for the purpose of the County appropriating the required amount for capital equipment to operate the land ambulance services. Medavie hereby acknowledges and agrees that the determination of the budget appropriation for capital equipment is at the discretion of the County. Consumables 19.06 The Parties acknowledge that, except as detailed herein, all consumables necessary for the provision of the Services hereunder shall be acquired by Page 59 of 427 Medavie. Medavie shall, at all times, keep on hand a supply of consumable goods sufficient to properly provide the services. It is acknowledged and agreed that the supply of consumables shall satisfy the requirements of the Provincial Equipment Standards for Ontario Ambulance Services version 3.7 that came into force on February 1, 2023, and any amendments or replacements thereto. 19.07 Consumables shall be deemed to include but are not limited to ambulance medical supplies, oxygen and other gasses, drugs not supplied by the Base Hospital, laundry, linens, uniforms and shoes. 19.08 If this contract is terminated the County shall have the option to purchase any consumables owned by Medavie at fair market rates. SECTION 20 - RADIO AND OTHER COMMUNICATIONS EQUIPMENT 20.01 It is acknowledged that ownership and maintenance responsibilities with respect to radio and other communications equipment rest with the Ontario Ministry of Health and Long Term Care. All such equipment shall be used in accordance with the applicable Ministry policies. 20.02 Radio and other communications equipment, or appropriate funding for such equipment, required for the provision of land ambulance service in accordance with this Agreement shall be provided to Medavie by the Province of Ontario in accordance with the directives on telecommunication equipment. 20.03 Medavie shall ensure that all radio and communications equipment provided or approved by the Province for use in the provision of ambulance service is in a safe operating condition and is in proper working order. Medavie shall schedule repair and maintenance in accordance with the directives and/or local CACC policy regarding maintenance and use of telecommunications equipment. 20.04 Medavie shall forward to the Ministry of Health and Long Term Care copies of maintenance records for radio and communications equipment annually or as otherwise prescribed by the said Ministry. 20.05 The cost of replacement and/or repairs arising from damage occurring while the equipment has been assigned to Medavie shall be the responsibility of Medavie. 20.06 Medavie shall use only such radio and communications equipment in the delivery of land ambulance service as is approved by the Ministry of Health and Long Term Care and the County. SECTION 21 - EXCLUSIVITY 21.01 Medavie shall ensure that the vehicles, equipment, material and supplies provided by or paid for by County shall be used exclusively for the purpose of discharging Page 60 of 427 Medavie's obligations under this Agreement and for no other purpose unless such purpose is authorized, in advance and in writing, by the County. SECTION 22 - PAYMENT FOR SERVICES General 22.01 It is acknowledged and agreed that Medavie shall be paid for Services rendered during the term of the Agreement or any extension thereof based upon the fixed cost specified in Schedule "E" hereto. 22.02 (a) The annual contract price payable to Medavie for services rendered under this Agreement and as specified in Schedule "E" shall be paid on a monthly basis and in the amount identified as the regular monthly payment as set forth in Schedule "E" hereto. (b) In the event that this Agreement or any extension thereof expires or is terminated on any day other than the first day of a month, the final monthly payment to Medavie shall be pro -rated on a daily basis to the date of such expiry and/or termination. (c) Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, the Parties agree and acknowledge that: i. [INTENTIONALLY DELETED] ii. in establishing the fixed cost of the Services contemplated by this Agreement and the regular monthly payment for services as contemplated hereunder, Medavie has included and accounted for costs associated with the OMERS Pension Plan for employers as based upon the contribution rates as at March 14, 2023 and, consequently, the Parties agree that the contract price, including the monthly payment as set forth in Schedule "E" hereto, will be amended to reflect any changes in such contribution rates, either by increase or by decrease, and/or unfunded OMERS liabilities arising from investment or actuarial risk. 22.03 Medavie may make a request to the County for payment in addition to regular monthly payments for extraordinary circumstances such as those identified in Section 6.05 above. Any such request shall include sufficient information to substantiate the request and permit full evaluation of the request by the County. The determination by the County as to whether or not to grant any such a request, whether in whole or in part, shall be final. Page 61 of 427 Personnel Costs 22.04 For the purpose of this section: regular services means the Services provided pursuant to this Agreement in the ordinary course of a year and includes all services that are not extraordinary services; ii. extraordinary services are those described in section 6.05. 22.05 Payment for extraordinary service shall be made on a time commitment basis, (P1 costs only plus 20% overhead allowance, save and except for P1 benefit costs, which shall be subject to a 50% overhead allowance). Where Medavie proposes to request payment for extraordinary services, it shall invoice the County in accordance with this Agreement. The rates payable are identified in Schedule "E". 22.06 Medavie acknowledges that it is being paid for public relations services as part of its annual fixed cost and regular monthly payment. Taxes/Tax Rebates 22.07 (a) Medavie and the County acknowledge and agree that the fixed cost price set forth in Schedule "E" hereto is exclusive of federal and provincial sales taxes, including and principally relating to the Harmonized Sales Tax ("HST"), which taxes, if applicable and chargeable, shall be paid by the County in accordance with invoices rendered by Medavie. (b) It is acknowledged that Medavie may receive HST rebates with respect to goods and services purchased by Medavie in the provision of Services hereunder. Medavie shall identify only the portion of the invoice to which no previous HST or other applicable rebate amount was received in a monthly invoice structured to clearly indicate the taxable and non-taxable items. The design of the invoice will be subject to approval once the contract is awarded. (c) Medavie and the County further acknowledge that, as at the date of execution of this Agreement, Medavie is exempt for HST purposes and does not currently receive rebates with respect to goods and services purchased by Medavie in provision of the Services contemplated by this Agreement. In the event of a ruling by Canada Revenue Agency that decides that the Services rendered under this Agreement to be taxable, the County agrees to pay any such taxes required to be collected by Medavie and Medavie will cease charging the County of HST rebates which it is entitled to receive. Page 62 of 427 County's Right of Set Off 22.08 The County shall have a right of set off against any monies payable herein. The right of set-off will include, but shall not be limited to, such items such as the cost of loss or damage of equipment, missed hours of service, agreed revenues for paid -duty coverage and the cost of any steps taken by the County to cure any default of Medavie. 22.09 Where the County has permitted Medavie to accept a paid -duty assignment such as special event coverage in accordance with this Agreement, Medavie shall pay to the County for use of the County's vehicles and equipment an amount calculated at the rate shall be $35.00 per hour or as set by the County through by-law. It is acknowledged and agreed that paid duty events are separate from public relations and/or community service activities described in section 6.09. Medavie understands and agrees that the acceptance of paid -duty assignments will not interrupt or interfere with the obligation of Medavie to provide emergency coverage according to the approved staffing pattern. Year End Review and Accounting 22.10 (a) Medavie shall, on or before June 30th of each calendar year during the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof submit to the County, a completed audited Financial Statement for the prior fiscal year. (b) Medavie shall provide any and all such records, documents and other information as the County may request as part of its review of Financial Statements. 22.11 In the event that a different methodology for the breakdown of prices and/or costs or any other audit, reporting or inspection requirements other than that set out in this Agreement is required as a condition of the County's funding from EHSB, Medavie shall provide any and all information in the manner required by County and to thereafter invoice for the Services in accordance with such revised methodology. Security for Performance by Medavie 22.12 [INTENTIONALLY DELETED] WSIB Premiums 22.13 All WSIB costs and reconciliation costs are the responsibility of Medavie. Page 63 of 427 Annual Statutory Declaration 22.14 On or before March 1 of each year during the term of any extension hereof and/or the year immediately following termination or expiry of an extension, Medavie shall complete and swear an Annual Statutory Declaration, drafted in accordance with the precedent attached as Schedule "I" hereto, and deliver same to the County. SECTION 23 -AMENDMENTS 23.01 In this Section, "amendment" means any amendment, alteration, substitution, deletion, replacement or other change of or to any one or more of the provisions of this Agreement, including the Schedules to this Agreement. 23.02 The Parties may, at any time during the term of this Agreement, agree to amend this Agreement. 23.03 Any amendment shall be in writing and shall be signed by both Parties. SECTION 24 - DISPUTE RESOLUTION 24.01 The Parties agree that any dispute that is not resolved at the contract manager level shall be referred to the Chief Operating Officer of Medavie's parent corporation and the Chief Administrative Officer for the County in order to resolve such dispute at an executive level. The Parties further agree that in the event of a dispute between the Parties that is not resolved at the executive level within thirty (30) days as aforesaid as to any matter arising from this Agreement with financial implication to either or both Parties of at least thirty-five thousand dollars ($35,000.00) then the resolution of such a dispute shall be determined, upon the agreement of both Parties, by a private arbitrator, and that the decision of the private arbitrator shall be final and binding. The arbitrator selected shall have significant experience in the rendering of emergency medical or health services. The Parties agree that in order to apply for arbitration pursuant to this section, the party making the application must provide notice of the dispute and its intention to proceed to private arbitration within thirty (30) days of becoming aware of the subject matter in the dispute. 24.02 In the event that the Parties agree to proceed to arbitration, then the arbitrator shall be selected upon mutual agreement of both parties within ninety (90) days of receipt of the notice, failing which each party shall select their own representative, who in turn and in combination will select an arbitrator with the qualifications as noted above, and the selection of that arbitrator shall be final and binding. Page 64 of 427 24.03 The provisions of the Statutory Powers and Procedures Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. s.22 and the Arbitrations Act, R.S.O. 1990, c. A.24 shall apply through the arbitration process. 24.04 The Parties hereto further agree that: (a) The arbitrator shall have the unfettered discretion to decide upon and direct resolution of any dispute arising in relation to this Agreement, including but not necessarily limited to the direction that the within Agreement be terminated on as at a date deemed reasonable by the arbitrator; (b) Any award or decision made by the arbitrator is binding upon them and may be enforced in the same matter as a Judgment or Order to the same effect; (c) Either party may obtain an Order pursuant to the Arbitration Act, 1991, S.O. 1991, Chapter 17, as amended, staying any legal proceeding relating to the dispute presented to the Arbitrator pursuant to this Agreement; and (d) Neither party shall have the right to appeal the award or decision of the arbitrator to a Court or apply to set aside the award or decision of the arbitrator. 24.05 Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties, the cost of the arbitration and the Parties' own costs shall be determined by the arbitrator, who has the authority to award costs payable against any unsuccessful party in his or her discretion at the conclusion of the arbitration. SECTION 25 - ASSIGNMENT OF AGREEMENT 25.01 Medavie shall not assign this Agreement or any portion thereof without first obtaining written consent from the County. Any assignment made contrary to this provision shall terminate the Agreement. The consent of the County as required under this provision may not be unreasonably withheld, provided that Medavie specifically agrees that it shall be reasonable for the County to withhold such consent if, among other things, (i) the proposed Assignee shall comply with the purchasing policy and protocol then in effect for the County, (ii) the proposed Assignee shall not be otherwise prohibited from contracting with the County, including but not limited to as a result of performance failures in respect of prior contracts with the County and/or existing legal proceedings as between the proposed Assignee and the County, (iii) the proposed Assignee is unable to submit appropriate, relevant performance references to the County, (iv) the proposed Assignee is unable to establish, to the satisfaction of the County, the ability and capacity to perform the Services contemplated by the Agreement, and/or (v) the County has reasonable grounds for believing the proposed Assignee will be unable or will not provide adequate or appropriate patient care and public safety as contemplated by this Agreement and to a standard at least equal to that provided by Medavie. Page 65 of 427 SECTION 26 - INSURANCE AND INDEMNITY 26.01 Medavie warrants and represents it has the skills and expertise necessary to perform the services. Medavie shall exercise due diligence in the operation and delivery of the Services, in order to protect itself from and against any and all claims that might arise from anything done or not done by Medavie, including its officers, directors, employees, against and assigns under this Agreement. 26.02 (a) Medavie shall indemnify and hold harmless the County, including its officers, council members, elected officials, agents, servants, employees, and volunteers, from and against all liabilities, claims, expenses, demands, losses, costs, damages, suits, or proceedings, by whomsoever made, directly or indirectly, as arising from the provision of Services hereunder, including but not limited to any bodily injury, sickness, disease, or death, or to damage to or destruction of tangible property and further including loss of revenue or incurred expense resulting from a disruption of service, and otherwise caused or contributed to by the acts or omissions of Medavie, including its officers, agents, servants, employees, customers, invitees, or licensees, during the course of or otherwise related to performance of Services or other obligations provided for under this Agreement, save and except as caused or contributed to by the County, including its officers, council members, elected officials, agents, servants, employees, and volunteers. (b) The County shall indemnify and hold harmless Medavie, including its officers, directors, shareholders, affiliates, agents, servants, and employees, from and against any liabilities, claims, expenses, demands, losses, costs, damages, suits, or proceedings by whomsoever made, directly or indirectly, as resulting from the acts or omissions of the County, including its officers, councilors, servants, employees, agents, and volunteers, and in relation to matters provided for in this Agreement, save and except any such liabilities, claims, expenses, demands, losses, costs, damages, suits, proceedings arising from, attributable to, or caused or contributed to by Medavie, including its said officers, directors, shareholders, affiliates, agents, servants, and/or employees. (c) In no event shall either party or any of its representatives be liable under this Agreement to the other party or any third party for any consequential, indirect, incidental, exemplary, special, or punitive damages whatsoever, including any damages for business interruption, loss of use, revenue or profit, cost of capital, loss of business opportunity, loss of goodwill, whether arising out of breach of contract, tort (including negligence), any other theory of liability, or otherwise, regardless of whether such damages were foreseeable and whether or not the breaching party was advised of the possibility of such damages. (d) Subject to Section 26.02(c), in no event shall Medavie's aggregate liability arising out of or related to this Agreement, whether arising out of or related to Page 66 of 427 breach of contract, tort (including negligence) or otherwise exceed $20,000,000.00. 26.03 Medavie shall maintain during the term of this Agreement, a policy of comprehensive insurance coverages which shall include the County as an additional insured and which policy or policies shall provide the following coverages on terms and condition that include the following: (a) Commercial General Liability Insurance, in a form and of a substance acceptable to the County, providing limits of not less than $20,000,000.00 per occurrence for third party bodily injury and property damage. This policy should cover all activities and operations of Medavie and also cover; ► Contractual liability ► Employer's liability ► Non -owned automobile liability ► Premises and operations liability ► Products and completed operations liability ► Blanket contractual liability ► Broad Form Property Damage ► Contingent Employer's Liability ► Cross liability ► Severability of Interests ► Owners and Service Providers Protective ► Personal Injury Liability, including liability arising out of false arrest, detention or imprisonment or malicious prosecution Libel, slander or defamation of character Invasion of Privacy Wrongful eviction or wrongful entry (b) Medical Malpractice coverage having a limit of not less than $20,000,000.00 per claim shall be provided covering all medical acts performed in relation to the provision of Services hereunder. (c) All Risks Property Insurance coverage shall be provided to cover all property, contents and equipment owned by Medavie or that equipment owned by the County but provided to Medavie for their use to carry out their operations under this Agreement. Medavie shall include the County as a loss payee for any buildings, equipment or contents owned by the County which is in Medavie's possession, and which Medavie is responsible for insuring. (d) Automobile Insurance for all vehicles owned by the County and leased by Medavie to be used in connection with the Services. Such insurance must name the Corporation of the County of Elgin as the registered owner/lessor and should include third party liability limits of at least $20,000,000.00 per occurrence and also include physical damage coverage on All Perils basis. Medavie agrees to pay any deductibles associated with any and all claims made pursuant to this coverage. Page 67 of 427 (e) All Risks Property Clause that adds the County, its servants, officers, employees and agents as additional named insureds; (f) All Risks Property Clause confirming that the Insurance as described above is for actual cash value of ambulance vehicles; (g) Cross -Liability insurance clause endorsement acceptable to the County; (h) Clause requiring the insurer to provide fifteen (15) days prior written notice to the County in the manner set forth in the insurance policy in the event of cancellation for non-payment of the premium and thirty (30) days prior written notice to the County in the event of the termination, expiry, variation or non -renewal of the policy for any other reason; (i) Clause certifying that the coverage afforded to the County under the insurance policy shall not be affected in any way by an act or omission of Medavie or its personnel or errors and omissions coverage in lieu of the aforementioned clause; j) Clause including liability arising out of contract or Agreement; (k) If the policy is to be cancelled or non -renewed for any reason, ninety (90) days' notice of said cancellation or non -renewal must be provided to the County. Medavie shall provide the County certificates of insurance to confirm continuity of insurances in place. Professional Liability Insurance 26.04 (a) If applicable and as required by the County, Medavie shall maintain, during the term of the Agreement or any extension thereof, Professional Liability Insurance and /or Errors and Omissions (E&O) coverage of not less than $20,000,000 per claim and effective on a claims made basis. The policy is to be renewed for three (3) years following expiry or termination of this Agreement or any extension thereof. A Certificate of Insurance evidencing renewal is to be provided each and every year of the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof. If the policy is to be cancelled or not renewed for any reason, ninety (90) days' notice of said cancellation or non -renewal must be provided to the County. The County has the right to request that an Extended Reporting Endorsement be purchased by Medavie at Medavie's sole cost. (b) Medavie shall, from time to time upon request, submit to the County, proof of the insurance coverage in the form of a certificate and a copy of the relevant portion or portions of the insurance policy incorporating the required terms and clauses. Page 68 of 427 SECTION 27 - MEDAVIE AS INDEPENDENT CONTRACTOR 27.01 Medavie shall at all times be and be deemed to be an independent contractor and the personnel of Medavie shall at all times be the employees of Medavie and shall not be the employees of the County. SECTION 28 - NOTICES 28.01 (a) Any notice or other communication to be given by either party hereto to the other shall be deemed to have been sufficiently given if posted by pre -paid registered mail or delivered by hand or by facsimile transmission to the other party as follows: In the case of Medavie: Attention: Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario Inc. 125 Edward Street St Thomas N5P 41L9 With a copy to: Medavie EMS Inc. 230 Brownlow Avenue, Suite 210 Dartmouth, Nova Scotia 13313 OG5 Attention: Chief Operating Officer In the case of notice to the County: Director of Engineering Services The Corporation of the County of Elgin 450 Sunset Drive St. Thomas, Ontario N5R 5V1 Facsimile number: 519-631-4297 (b) Where notice is given by registered mail, it shall be deemed to have been received on the third business day after date of mailing. Where notice is given personally or by facsimile, it shall be deemed to have been received on the date of delivery or faxing. (c) Each party shall provide the other party with timely notice, in writing, of any change in address, telephone number, or facsimile number, the proof of which lies upon the party making the change. Page 69 of 427 SECTION 29 - FORCE MAJEURE 29.01 Notwithstanding any other provision in this Agreement and any specific obligation created thereunder, in the event that the performance of any obligation hereunder is delayed, hindered, or prevented by reason of strike, lockout, insurrection, war, acts of God, the elements, or order of any legislative body exercising duly authorized authority, or other reason of a like nature which is not the fault of the party from whom performance is required, then such non-performance shall be excused for the period of such delay and neither party shall be liable to the other as a result of such specific non-performance; provided that Medavie shall not be entitled to or be paid any monies by the County when no Services are being provided and Medavie shall be paid only a proportionate share of the fixed -cost price, in keeping with and based upon the extent of Services being provided, during such Forced Majeure event; and provided further that Medavie shall forthwith resume provision of all Services contemplated hereunder immediately following the end of such Forced Majeure event. SECTION 30 - REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES 30.01 Medavie represents and warrants that it is duly authorized and empowered to enter into and carry out the terms and conditions of this Agreement. 30.02 Medavie represents and warrants that there is no claim, action, suit or proceeding pending or to its knowledge threatened against it, and not incorporating statute or other instrument to which it is a party or by which it may be bound, which may in any way prevent or interfere with or adversely affect the carrying out of the terms and conditions of this Agreement or in any way impair the force and validity of this Agreement. 30.03 The Parties hereto acknowledge and agree that, in the absence of receipt of any Notice of Claim during such time period, the requirements and obligations hereunder shall survive expiry or termination of this Agreement or any extension thereof for a period of three (3) years from the effective date of such expiry or termination, including but not limited to sections 3.02, 4.04, 4.05, 8.03, 8.05, 9.04, 14.01, 14.02, 15.01, 15.02, 15.03, 15.04, 16.09, 16.10, 16.11, 19.03, 19.08, 22.08, 22.12, 26.02, 37.01 and 37.02 and this section; provided that, if a Notice of Claim is received during such three (3) year time period, any and all relevant provisions, and the requirements and obligations thereunder, shall continue to survive until disposition of any such claim and/or appeal thereof. 30.04 Medavie represents and warrants that the financial statements and other financial information relating to Medavie furnished to the County (and to be furnished from time to time pursuant to the provisions of this Agreement) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent Page 70 of 427 basis, are true, correct and complete in all material respects and present fairly the consolidated financial condition of Medavie as of the dates thereof. The financial condition of Medavie is at least as good as the financial condition reflected in the financial statements provided to the Corporation of the County of Elgin prior to the execution of this Agreement. 30.05 Medavie represents and warrants that it is not in default or breach of any of its obligations under any contracts, agreements, commitments or other instruments to which it is a party and by which it is bound, to the extent that such default or breach could have a material adverse effect on Medavie's ability to carry out the Services herein. 30.06 Medavie warrants and represents that to its best knowledge, there are no existing or threatened labour strikes or labour disputes, grievances, controversies or other labour troubles affecting Medavie. Medavie has complied with all laws, rules, regulations and orders applicable to it relating to employment, including those relating to wages, hours, collective bargaining, employment standards and workers' compensation. There are no outstanding charges or complaints against the Medavie relating to unfair labour practices or discrimination under any legislation relating to employees. 30.07 Medavie warrants and represents that it is conducting its business and will perform the Services in compliance with all federal, provincial, municipal and other laws, regulations and orders of any government or governmental or regulatory authority. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, Medavie is in compliance with and will, during the term of this Agreement or any extension thereof, render the Services in compliance with; ► The Ambulance Act (Ontario); ► The Ministry of Health Act (Ontario); ► The Health Facilities Special Orders Act (Ontario); ► The Occupational Health and Safety Act (Ontario); ► The Ontario Human Rights Code; ► The Pay Equity Act (Ontario); ► The Employment Standards Act (Ontario); ► The Labour Relations Act (Ontario); ► The French Language ServicesAct(Ontario); ► The Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act (Ontario); The Coroner's Act (Ontario); The Municipal Act, 2001 (Ontario); Emergency Management & Civil Protection Act, and all by-laws enacted by the Corporation of the County of Elgin prior to the date hereof or such new by-laws which have been provided by the County to Medavie thereafter. 30.08 Should anything occur which could be construed as a breach or default under the representations and warranties herein, Medavie shall provide the County with immediate notification thereof. Without limiting the foregoing, Medavie shall Page 71 of 427 provide notification to the County in the event of; ► any strike or lock -out; ► anticipated strike or lock -out; ► any law suit or proceeding commenced or threatened against it; and any notice of revocation or non -renewal of any license or permits necessary to the operation of Medavie and the rendering of the Services herein. SECTION 31 -SEIZURES 31.01 Medavie shall forthwith give notice to the County of any and all seizures, garnishments, attachments, forfeitures, liens, claims, privileges, debts, taxes, charges, pledges or encumbrances of any nature whatsoever which are or may be attached to, or which affect or may affect, the assets of Medavie used in the provision of the Services hereunder or the ability of Medavie to provide the service at any time during the term of this Agreement. Upon receipt of such notice, the County may, at its sole discretion, terminate this Agreement. Subject to the Municipal Freedom of Information and Protection of Privacy Act, all such notices shall be kept confidential by the County and not released without the written consent of Medavie. SECTION 32- STATEMENTS 32.01 No representation, warranty or agreement other than as set forth in this Agreement, shall be binding upon the Parties unless expressed in writing, signed by each party and stated or implied as an expressed modification of or permission granted or approved under this Agreement. SECTION 33 - FURTHER ASSURANCES 33.01 Each of the Parties shall, upon the reasonable request of the other, execute such further and other lawful acts, deeds, things, devices and assurances for the better performance of this Agreement. SECTION 34 -VALIDITY 34.01 The invalidity or unenforceability of any particular provision of this Agreement shall not affect any other provision of this Agreement, but this Agreement shall be construed as if such invalid or unenforceable provision were severed and deleted. Page 72 of 427 SECTION 35 - NON -WAIVER 35.01 The failure of either party at any time to require performance by the other party of any provision of this Agreement shall in no way affect its right thereafter to enforce such provision. The waiver of a breach of any provision by either party shall not be taken or be held to be a waiver of any further breach of the same provision or of a breach of any other provision. SECTION 36 - GOVERNING LAW 36.01 This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of Canada and with the laws of the Province of Ontario. SECTION 37 — INTENTIONALLY DELETED SECTION 38 - SALE OR DISCONTINUANCE OF MEDAVIE'S BUSINESS 38.01 No person shall, at any time, take any steps to sell, transfer, dispose of or discontinue Medavie or Medavie's business without first notifying the County in writing. 38.02 Where it is proposed that a sale, transfer, or disposition of Medavie or Medavie's business includes an assignment of this Agreement or any extension thereof, any such sale, transfer or disposition shall be subject to the approval of the County. 38.03 Where a sale, transfer or disposition described in paragraph 38.02 is undertaken without the consent of the County, this Agreement shall automatically terminate and sections 4.04 and 4.05 shall apply. 38.04 Where Medavie proposes to discontinue its business, Medavie shall provide to the County at least six (6) months written notice of same. Medavie shall take all such steps as may be necessary to ensure an orderly transition of rights and obligations hereunder to any successor Proponent providing the Services contemplated by this Agreement. Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, sections 4.04 and 4.05 shall apply to any such discontinuance. 38.05 Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section 38, a change of control or assignment of this Agreement to another entity which is controlled directly or indirectly by the current indirect shareholder of Medavie, whether by reorganization, amalgamation or otherwise, shall not be deemed to require the consent of the County. For greater certainty, this section is deemed to apply only to a sale of the business to a third party or change of control which results in a third party becoming the controlling shareholder of Medavie. Page 73 of 427 SECTION 39 - ENUREMENT 39.01 This Agreement and the provisions contained herein are binding upon and enure to the benefit of the Parties hereto and their respective successors and, if approved, assigns. [REMAINDER OF PAGE LEFT INTENTIONALLY BLANK] Page 74 of 427 SECTION 40 — SIGNATURES 40.01 This Agreement may be executed in counterparts, each of which, when so executed, shall constitute one and the same document. This Agreement may also be executed by electronic signature in accordance with the Electronic Commerce Act, 2000 (Ontario) or any electronic signatures policy of the County that may be in force from time to time. It may also be signed, whether or not in counterpart, scanned to PDF format and delivered by way of electronic mail. IN WITNESS WHEREOF the Parties hereto have hereunder executed this Agreement under hands and seal of their duly authorized officers at the place and upon the dates noted below. Dated at this day of ) May, 2024 ) in the presence of ) Dated at this day of ) May, 2024 ) per: per: Corporation of the County of Elgin Name: Ed Ketchebaw Position: Warden Name: Blaine Parkin Position: Chief Administrative Officer We have authority to bind the Corporation Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario Inc. per: Name: Position: I have authority to bind the Corporation Page 75 of 427 Schedule "A" List of Services (General) To provide high quality, ambulance service delivery, including rapid reaction and response times, which meets or exceeds the performance standards established -- by the County of Elgin and the Ministry of Health; To ensure that the operational plan, now and in the future, responds effectively to community needs and the changing health care environment; To maintain and develop ambulance services as part of a balanced, seamless and integrated health care system, including the interaction with other allied emergency services; To work with other emergency services in designing and implementing complementary and effective emergency health care services including deployment and other system designs; To ensure that staff resources are effectively, efficiently and economically utilized through the design and implementation of human resource management plans, including continuing quality assurance, continuing education and seasonal staffing needs; To ensure that operations are carried out in a safe environment; To implement effective communication and working relationships with the balance of the health care system in the County, and beyond, including the base hospitals, the hospitals in the County other health care facilities and other emergency services; To achieve effective public relations through a cooperative planned approach with the County, which is based upon an ability to understand and relate to the community, including residents, physicians, and other health/emergency agencies; To implement a cost-effective program for the preventative maintenance of all vehicles and equipment that supports a high quality, reliable service; To implement/review a variety of planned activities, which will include; employee training and certification programs; risk assessment programs; consumables analysis and assessments; quality assurance programs; equipment for use on - the ambulance; first responder program integration; programs in prevention education, early recognition, and other bystander action programs, i.e. System access and Community CPR. Page 76 of 427 Schedule "B" Coverage Area The Coverage Area is all lands located within the territorial limits of the County of Elgin and separated City of St. Thomas and more specifically including the lands within the said City of St. Thomas, Municipality of Bayham, Township of Malahide, Municipality of Central Elgin, Township of Southwold, Municipality of Dutton/Dunwich, and Municipality of West Elgin; provided that the Proponent will be required to respond to dispatches outside of the territorial limits described above as directed by the CACC. The identified coverage area is depicted in the attached sketch. Page 77 of 427 Page 78 of 427 SCHEDULE "C" STAFFING PATTERN Station Front Line Staffing Pattern Annual Unit Hours Ambulances St. Thomas — 1 24hr/7 day 8,760 Edward Street 1 12hr/7 day — 11.00 4,380 — 23.00 St. Thomas — Shaw 1 24hr/7 day 8,760 Valley 1 12hr/7 day — 08.00 4,380 — 20.00 Aylmer 1 24hr/7 day 8,760 Rodney 1 24hr/7 day 8,760 Dutton 1 24hr/7 day 8,760 Bayham 1 12hr/7 day — 07:00- 4,380 19.00 Total 56,490 Page 79 of 427 SCHEDULE "D" COLLECTIVE AGREEMENT Page 80 of 427 SCHEDULE "E" COST OF SERVICES/ MONTHLY PAYMENT SCHEDULE "E;" Costs, of ServicesJMi Payrneiint Costs of Services rMl 2ri DffI �arrcr rwrar-a _ment Tearm Berens In urge alllldllrec Ilabrur r�eCsrar rrmana rnerrtlu�� Nln urges � enahcn� rnaina ra du mn�ant ors " sla 11 n rmanra wrsj'...................................................................................................................................................... ...... 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III ptironEsslaal' eNt'oss mrisms rear avudltllru Ie all ryabllkc rellators tlanik ir% es W M IInicll"uded ro;l p �n22 d'�II d lusted d I II d lusted CamarlFraaldmrleirll� 42&2bkCPMary y�INtluuatl Fixed Pirice, I IMoinithly Pa rnl int krnrtlhl a Men s. k o2s� k: li � III �d iuIPII stE�.., r s Ad usd ,,,,,,,,, R Costs for additional 12 houirs of Service if requested oir require,id due, to call volume, increase Extraordinary Services ExtrawcrdkrarprIMeasures Is denned In Leohmn n5Z,5 curthe Agreer7ent Thee^averarpe houurty male IldenTled above plus 20% Tor rvarmueaw cAls; fa emead't7? I1061 mranageI hrme, rriuJrmabll,es, Idenemtsardalll used to defiem, re ey.ffaard'iTe asmres payment Ibsaaedi Or 11121ufs,as req�atzted ona per Irtcleurrt I CPI Adjustment Mechanism Costs above noted as CPI adjusted in years following the initial year of this contract will be adjusted annually for changes in the Ontario consumer price index using the October 12-month change. The revised annual cost and monthly payment will be provided to the County by December 15th of each year or as soon after, once Ontario October CPI is publicly available. The County will have 30 days to review the revised annual cost and monthly payment before the CPI adjusted monthly payment will be required to be paid at the beginning of the next calendar year. Page 81 of 427 Call Volume Increase In the event the service call volume increases substantially and materially degrades the level of service delivery, the Parties agree to use best efforts to cooperate in resolving the issue(s) arising from the increase in call volume. Project Management In the event the County requests Medavie to perform work that requires significant allocation of resources, such as but not limited to a project team or travel expenses not contemplated by the Services subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement ("Project Work"), the parties agree that they shall separately negotiate the scope, timelines, deliverables, cost and any other applicable terms and conditions of such Project Work. Page 82 of 427 Schedule "F" Patient Care Policy To ensure that Basic Life Support Level Patient Care is performed in a safe, efficient, appropriate and timely manner. To provide a measure of protection for -- patients receiving service and individuals providing service. To provide a rational basis for paramedics decision -making judgments. To assist less experienced paramedics or recent graduates in developing and focusing decision making skills and to assist more experienced paramedics in refining and perfecting these skills. To provide a fair and objective basis for assessment of paramedics performance. To identify training and continuing education needs of paramedics. To provide direction in the development of assessment and testing programs for paramedics. To provide direction in the development of audit and other quality assurance objectives for ambulance service operators, medical control authorities and others involved in quality assurance activities for ambulance services. And to provide assistance and direction in decision -making for Emergency Health Services Branch Staff, ambulance service operators and others involved with resource allocation. Medavie shall follow the direction of Basic Life Support Patient Care Standards, from the Emergency Health Services branch Ministry of Health and Long Term Care. Page 83 of 427 SCHEDULE"G" ApprovedELGIN COUNTY: Ambulance Station / Location Hours Post # 24 hours Other 00 St Thomas 125 Edward Street 07:00 -19:00 / 11:00 — 23:00 19:00 - 07:00 02 St Thomas 31 Shaw Valley Drive 09:00 — 21:00 / 08:00 — 20:00 21:00 — 09:00 06 Aylmer 49452 Talbot Line 07:00 -19:00 / 19:00 - 07:00 04 08:00 — 20:00 / Dutton 29493 Pioneer Line 20:00 — 08:00 05 07:00 -19:00 / Rodney 210 West Alley 19:00 - 07:00 09 Port Burwell - 55451 Nova Scotia Line 07:00-19:00 Page 84 of 427 SCHEDULE "H" Equipment Maintenance Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario has a preventative maintenance schedule in place for all patient carrying equipment including stretchers, pole stretchers, scoop stretchers, and stair chairs. The above -mentioned patient carrying equipment is subject to preventative maintenance every four months. Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario has a preventative maintenance schedule in place for all defibrillators. They are subject to preventative maintenance on an annual basis. Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario has a preventative maintenance schedule in place for all oxygen and suction equipment including D tank regulators, M tank regulators, portable suction units, vehicle mounted suction units, and flow meters. The above -mentioned oxygen and suction equipment is subject to preventative maintenance every six months. The oxygen texting machine is sent for calibration annually. Page 85 of 427 SCHEDULE "I" ANNUAL STATUTORY DECLARATION Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario Inc, of 125 Edward Street, St. Thomas, in the Province of Ontario, does declare as follows: That Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario Inc. have paid all known supplier invoices, payroll taxes and any other expenditures that pertain to the Land Ambulance Service Contract between the County of Elgin and Medavie EMS Elgin Ontario Inc., for the Period of January 1, [preceding year] and December 31, [preceding year]. We make this declaration conscientiously believing it to be true and knowing that it is of the same force and effect as if made under oath. Declared before me at in the Province of Ontario, on this day of , 20_ Page 86 of 427 ElginCounty Report to County Council From: Paul Hicks, Acting Manager of Planning Date: May 14, 2024 Subject: PS 24-9 - 34T-SO2401 — 4431 Union Road Recommendation(s): THAT the report titled "PS 24-9 — 34T-SO2401 — 4431 Union Road" from the Acting Manager of Planning dated May 14, 2024 be received and filed; and THAT the Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin grants draft plan approval to the Draft Plan of Subdivision by Cyril J. Demeyere Ltd. on behalf of Domus Developments (London) Inc. and dated December 21, 2023; and THAT staff be directed to provide notice of this decision subject to the conditions of final approval in accordance with the requirements of the Planning Act. Introduction: This report provides County Council with information required to consider granting draft plan approval to the plan of subdivision by the Applicant Barbara G. Rosser, Planning Consultant, on behalf of the Owner Domus Developments (London) Inc., for County File No. 34T-SO2401. In accordance with Section 51 of the Planning Act, the Council of the County of Elgin, as "Approval Authority," is required to make a decision which approves, or refuses to approve, a draft plan of subdivision. Background and Discussion: The County of Elgin is in receipt of an application for draft plan of subdivision for the above -noted lands located in the North Port Stanley community in the Township of Southwold. The application would facilitate the creation of a residential plan of subdivision comprised of 53 single -detached building lots, 25 semi-detached building lots comprising 50 residential units, and two medium density future condominium blocks which will contain a total of 107 townhouse units, all to be serviced by full municipal services, as well as lands to be conveyed to the Township for stormwater management, natural heritage areas and new internal roads. Page 87 of 427 The application proceeded through the standard application process including the preparation, review, and acceptance of a number of technical studies and reports, and the technical circulation to statutory review agencies. County staff have had the opportunity to review the application under the requirements of the Planning Act, the Provincial Policy Statement, the County Official Plan, and the Southwold Official Plan and are satisfied that the application meets all relevant requirements. A series of conditions to the draft approval have been prepared to accompany the approval, should County Council deem it appropriate to approve, including conditions from: the Township of Southwold, and the Kettle Creek Conservation Authority. Canada Post did not provide specific conditions and as such, their standard conditions will be applied to the Subdivision. Furthermore, 4 public comments were received and were addressed through the municipal application process. The application is also supported by both staff and council at the Township of Southwold. Financial Implications: There are no identified direct financial implications to the County with respect to the approval of the application. Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ❑ Ensuring alignment of ® Planning for and ® Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ❑ Exploring different ways ® Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ® Delivering mandated ® Enhancing quality of programs and services ® Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: This plan will directly impact the Township of Southwold. Page 88 of 427 Communication Requirements: Notice of the decisions for the application will be sent out to all parties that requested notification, to the local municipality, and to any other person / body prescribed under the Planning Act. Conclusion: Based on the above analysis it is recommended that County Council provide draft plan approval to the subject application along with the associated conditions, as the application: Is consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement; • Conforms to the County of Elgin, and Township of Southwold Official Plans; and • Constitutes good planning and is in the public interest. All of which is Respectfully Submitted Paul Hicks Acting Manager of Planning Approved for Submission Blaine Parkin Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk Page 89 of 427 v \ ti� Q � yQ F 7 \ � 'v Po e �o n " : 9t 32 33 34 36 36 31 Q n 0 ee a w N ae 62 61 69 49 48 47 r ms �� •m a :3 63 ¢ 54 66 66 57 k u " � mom Prsrxw<� aLOcx eo mz, nmrskl Y f I ! xwrr� P, ' n it on / m: e 'N mm• 1 xmr� , , ' ,r KEY PLAN . r BLOCK 79 m SCALE: 1:10,000 MEDIUM DENSITY s n"- RESIDENTIAL DRAFT PLAN OF • w SUBDIVISION PART OF LOT 16, RANGE 1 & 2 a SOUTH OF UNION ROAD y (GEOGRAPHIC TOWNSHIP OF SOUTHWOLD) n IN THE " `� v > • > • >• § •� TOWNSHIP OF SOUTHWOLD I, COUNTY OF ELOIN O r �ssvr< rtn x>n�n Wanen•anars • ti vO91x ru nwxrrwowr xrw � runvnrtn vw5 [xmw 2nunx. F � •'" -^ ^ -'• �'.. •" • '•" � uar e�wxvma �rmri axmxnn �.wa xene amu e s;i '� awn ewxnwa�na �. •�,� nj m aµ'rr xvxae Io.na� a omy a0 AREA SUMMARY BLOCK80 _ MEDIUM DENSITY ' RESIDENTIAL >" en �. n a av�num naovnv. � m . aunm rmx nxsrr�un.v yr ( o ,� ®unn emxn emxr . amxr a e. j� z m w, o4/amzoza - e sw a g� g O 8 d °I o � tv xNr M � e N.�7�thv dm, o SCALE 1:1000 / p /�iJ o ,o ss sa ufluE ,00 Am {F.p m�,� xms. avcxnL mx.ouus sv.orm mou xon cmL wvvc PLAN PREPARED LY �' � f /, �: aaxn�wuum ppmm�pwixmrur •.. •., P g j 11421 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- S02401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 The conditions and amendments to final plan of approval for registration of this subdivision as provided by the County of Elgin are as follows: No. CONDITIONS 1. This approval applies to the draft plan of subdivision, prepared and certified by Jason Wilband, Ontario Land Surveyor, dated April 20, 2024, which illustrates: • 53 lots for single detached dwellings • 25 lots for semi-detached dwellings totalling 50 units • 2 blocks for future medium density residential dwellings • 1 block for open space • 1 block for stormwater management and a pumping station • 13 blocks for 0.3 metre reserves 2. That the Owner be required to enter into a development agreement with the municipality wherein the owner agrees to satisfy all the requirements financial and otherwise, including but not limited to: the payment of fees and development charges, provision of roads, installation and capacity of services, sanitary sewerage collection system, storm water collection system, water distribution system, utilities, stormwater management facilities, sidewalks, active transportation facilities, traffic signage, streetlighting system, pavement markings, temporary lot drainage, temporary drainage systems at limits of subdivision phases, fencing, buffering, retaining walls, and trees for the development of the lands within the plan, all in accordance with approved drawings and specifications. 3. That the development agreement between the Owner and the Municipality contain provisions requiring financial contributions be made and/or secured to the Municipality including all required letters of credit, cash securities and insurances (for a period of time up to and including two years after final completion of all required municipal infrastructure and services). Development Charges, Securities (100% of estimated work on public lands), Water Connection Fees, Deposit for legal fees, costs incurred by the Township, Cash in lieu of parkland and all other associated fees to be paid upon submission of signed agreement. 1 Page 91 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- S02401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 4. That the development agreement between the Owner and the Municipality be registered against the title of the lands to which it applies prior to the registration of the plan of subdivision. 5. That the development agreement contains provisions to the satisfaction of the Municipality regarding the phasing or timing of the development. That the Owner shall submit plans showing any revised phasing to the Municipality for review and approval if this subdivision is to be developed in more than one registration. 6. That prior to final approval by Elgin County, the County is to be advised by the Municipality that this proposed subdivision conforms to the zoning by-law in effect. The Owner shall provide to the Municipality a table of lot areas and lot frontages certified by an Ontario Land Surveyor confirming compliance with the Zoning By-law. 7. That the Owner shall provide easements as may be required for services, utility or drainage purposes, and where required by the Municipality, daylight corners and/or 0.3 metre reserves shall be shown on the final plan and conveyed in a form satisfactory to the Municipality and the relevant agency. 8. That the Owner provide to the municipality all servicing plans and reports for the review and final approval by the Municipality in accordance with the Development Standards Manual to the satisfaction of the Municipality. 9. That the development agreement, between the Owner and the Municipality, contain provisions, to the satisfaction of the Municipality and the Kettle Creek Conservation Authority, that stipulates, that prior to obtaining final approval, for any phase of the development, that the Owner, will finalize an engineering analysis, to identify stormwater quality and quantity measures, as necessary to control any increase in flows in downstream watercourses, in accordance with any relevant municipal/provincial, standards or guidelines, in consultation with the applicable authority. 10.That the development agreement, between the Owner and the Municipality, contain provisions, to the satisfaction of the Municipality, that stipulates, that prior to obtaining final approval, for any phase of the development, that the Owner, will finalize the following plans and reports in accordance with any relevant municipal/provincial, standards or E Page 92 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. Date of Notice: --- File No.: 34T- S02401 Last Date of Appeal: --- Municipality: Southwold Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) guidelines, in consultation with the applicable authority and the satisfaction of the Municipality: a) Grading Plans; b) Site Servicing Plans; c) Erosion and Sediment Control Plans; d) Phasing Plans; e) Sanitary and Storm Area Plans — showing pre and post tributary areas, outlets stormwater management calculations, etc.; f) Subdivision Plans; g) Details and Notes Plans as Required; h) Plans and Profiles i) Photometric Plans; and j) Any other plans deemed necessary by the Township. 11.That the development agreement between the Owner and the Municipality contain provisions, that requires, that the Owner will establish a legal stormwater outlet under the provisions of the Drainage Act in consideration of the necessary road upgrades and stormwater management, to service the subject lands, and shall request any required apportionments under the same, to the satisfaction of the Municipality. 12.That prior to final approval, the Municipality shall confirm that reserve sewage treatment conveyance capacity and water supply capacity is available for all lots in the proposed development. 13.That the development agreement between the Owner and the Municipality shall contain the following clause: "The Owner acknowledges that an oil, gas or water well ("Well") that is improperly constructed, maintained or abandoned presents a safety risk to humans as well as a potential risk to pollute groundwater resources. The Owner represents and warrants that it has researched the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources Library and the Ministry of Environment, Conservation and Parks Well Records (together the "Records") and has made itself aware of the presence of any Well on the lands. The Owner acknowledges that not all Wells are recorded or located accurately in the Records. The Owner further represents and warrants that it has: a) systematically searched the subject lands for potential Well sites; and 3 Page 93 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- S02401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 b) taken all other necessary steps to ensure that there are no other Wells on the subject lands and that any Well found has been or will be capped in accordance with the applicable legislation, regulations, guidelines or orders, the proof of which shall be submitted to the Municipality. In the event that an improperly constructed, maintained or abandoned Well is found upon or within any lands either conveyed to the Municipality as a requirement of the development agreement or lands which become owned by and/or under the jurisdiction of the Municipality as a result of the registration of the plan of subdivision, the Owner covenants and agrees to indemnify and save harmless the Municipality for all costs incurred relating to the capping, repairing or otherwise remediating of such Well in accordance with the applicable legislation, regulations, guidelines or orders. It is the intention of the parties that this provision shall survive the closing of any transaction related to the transfer of the applicable lands." 14.That the development agreement between the Owner and the Municipality shall contain a provision requiring the installation of perimeter fencing. The location, type, height of the fencing shall be shown on the appropriate drawing, to the satisfaction of the Municipality. Fencing shall be installed prior to final approval by the County, the cost of materials and installation shall be included in the calculation of securities and will be held to ensure completion. 15.That the subdivision agreement between the Owner and the Municipality contain a provision requiring the owner to notify in writing each person who first offers to purchase any subdivided lot within the plan of subdivision of all approved development charges, including development charges for school purposes, relating to any such lot pursuant to Section 59(4) of the Development Charges Act, 1997, and the Education Act. 16.That the development agreement between the Owner and the Municipality shall contain a provision, to the satisfaction of the Municipality, that there be a notice/warning clause in every agreement of purchase and sale advising purchasers to be aware of adjacent agricultural land and uses. The warning clause should, at minimum, contain the following information: New residents acknowledge: M Page 94 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. Date of Notice: --- File No.: 34T- S02401 Last Date of Appeal: --- Municipality: Southwold Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) • The nearby agricultural operations and agree to support the "right to farm" principle; • That adjacent farms deploy the use of frost windmills which operate to circulate air to prevent fruit from freezing and further these machines can generate unfamiliar and loud noise when in operation; • That adjacent farms utilize and house specialized seasonal farm workers to maintain the crop; • That farming operations use sprays to ensure healthy crops; these are all approved for safe use by Health Canada; • That specialized farming equipment is used and are permitted to be on adjacent roadways; and • That manure may be applied to adjacent farms which can produce unpleasant odours; farmers follow strict nutrient management plans. 17.That prior to final approval by Elgin County, the Owner shall submit for review and approval by the Municipality, a draft of the final M plan. 18.That the development agreement between the Owner and the Municipality contain provisions, that requires, that the Owner, installs the stormwater management measures, for any phase of the development, identified in the final engineering analysis completed, as part of the development for the site and undertake to implement the recommendations contained therein, to the satisfaction of the Municipality and the Kettle Creek Conservation Authority. 19.That prior to final approval the Kettle Creek Conservation Authority is provided construction details for the proposed pumping station on Block 82, including confirmation of final grade elevations for review and approval to the satisfaction of the Kettle Creek Conservation Authority. 20.That prior to undertaking construction or site alteration activities, any necessary permits or approvals, be received, from the Kettle Creek Conservation Authority. 21.The subdivision agreement shall require that the owner consult with Canada Post to determine suitable permanent locations for the Community Mail Boxes and these will then be indicated on the appropriate servicing plans. 5 Page 95 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- SO2401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 22.The subdivision agreement shall require the owner, prior to offering any units for sale/rent, to display a map on the wall of the sales office in a place readily accessible to potential owners/renters that indicates the location of all Community Mail Boxes within the development, as approved by Canada Post. 23.The subdivision agreement shall require the owner to include, in all offers of purchase / rental, a statement which advises the purchaser/renter that mail will be delivered via Community Mailbox and also notes the locations of all Community Mail Boxes within the development, and to notify affected owners/renters of any established easements granted to Canada Post to permit access to the Community Mailbox. 24.The subdivision agreement shall require the owner to provide a suitable and safe temporary site for a Community Mailbox until curbs, sidewalks and final grading are completed at the permanent Community Mailbox locations. Canada Post will provide mail delivery to new residents/tenants as soon as the homes/businesses are occupied. 25.The subdivision agreement shall require the owner to provide the following for each Community Mailbox site and to include these requirements on the appropriate servicing plans: • Any required walkway across the boulevard, per municipal standards; • Any required curb depressions for wheelchair access, with an opening of at least two to three metres (consult Canada Post for detailed specifications); and • A Community Mailbox concrete base pad per Canada Post specifications. 26.If the development includes plans for (a) multi -unit building(s) with a common indoor entrance, the developer must supply, install, and maintain the mail delivery equipment within these buildings to Canada Post's specifications. If there are over 100 units, a mail room will be required. 27. That prior to final approval the Township of Southwold shall advise in writing how conditions 1 to 18 have been satisfied. 0 Page 96 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- S02401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 28. That prior to final approval the Kettle Creek Conservation Authority shall advise in writing how conditions 18 to 20 have been satisfied. 29.That prior to final approval Canada Post shall advise in writing how conditions 21 to 26 have been satisfied. NOTES TO DRAFT APPROVAL: 1. It is the owner's responsibility to fulfill the conditions of draft approval. 2. It is suggested that the applicant be aware of section 144 of the Land Titles Act and subsection 78(10) of the Registry Act. Subsection 144 (1) of the Land Titles Act requires that a plan of subdivision of land that is located in a land titles division be registered under the Land Titles Act. Exceptions to this provision are set out in subsection 144(2). Subsection 78(10) of the Registry Act requires that a plan of subdivision of land that is located only in a registry division cannot be registered under the Registry Act unless that title of the owner of the land has been certified under the Certification of Titles Act. Exceptions to this provision are set out in clauses (b) and (c) of subsection 78(10). 3. The owner is advised that in the event that deeply buried archaeological remains should be discovered during construction, it is recommended that archaeological staff of the Ontario Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport be notified immediately. Similarly, in the event that human remains should be encountered during construction, it is recommended that the proponent immediately notify the Ontario Ministry of Tourism, Culture and Sport and the Registrar of the Cemeteries Regulation Unit of the Cemeteries Branch. 4. The Ontario Land Surveyor responsible for preparing the final plan for registration should contact the Township of Southwold regarding the preparation of the final plan to ensure the requirements of draft approval are properly addressed in the preparation of the final plan and that the final plan prepared contains sufficient geodetic information to locate the plan within the UTM Coordinate System, North American Datum 1983, 7 Page 97 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- S02401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 prior to submitting the plan for final approval. A digital copy of the final plan, in a form satisfactory to the Township of Southwold, is required as part of the final plan submission. 5. Inauguration, or extension of a piped water supply, a sewage system or a storm drainage system, is subject to the approval of the Ministry of the Environment under Sections 52 and Section 53 of the Ontario Water Resources Act. 6. The owner is hereby advised that the review of this plan of subdivision did not include groundwater, soil or atmosphere testing to fully discount the possibility that waste materials and/or other contaminants are present within or in close proximity to this subdivision. If either the owner or the Municipality requires such assurance before proceeding with this plan of subdivision, a team of consultants should be retained to conduct any necessary investigations. 7. The Ministry of the Environment, Conservation and Parks must be advised immediately should waste materials or other contaminants be discovered during the development of this plan of subdivision. If waste materials or contaminants are discovered, a further approval under Section 46 of the Environmental Protection Act may be required from that Minister. 8. The owner is advised that if any unplugged petroleum wells or associated works are identified during the development of the site, the owner shall notify the Petroleum Resources Centre of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry. The owner shall plug the wells and rehabilitate the surface according to the Provincial Standards of the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources Act. The Ministry of Natural Resources and Forestry recommends that no structures be built immediately over a plugged petroleum well. 9. The owner is advised to contact Bell Canada at plan ninganddevelopment@bell.ca during the detailed utility design stage to confirm the provision of communications / telecommunications infrastructure needed to service the development. 10. It shall be noted that it is the responsibility of the owner to provide entrance/service duct(s) from Bell Canada's existing network infrastructure to service the approved draft plan of subdivision. In the event that no such network infrastructure exists, in 0 Page 98 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- S02401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 accordance with the Bell Canada Act, the owner may be required to pay for the extension of such network infrastructure. If the owner elects not to pay for the above noted connection, Bell Canada may decide not to provide service to this development. 11. It is suggested that the Municipality register the subdivision agreement as provided by subsection 51(26) of the Planning Act, against the land to which it applies, as notice to prospective purchasers. 12. Clearances are required from the following agencies: Clerk Township of Southwold 35663 Fingal Line Fingal, Ontario N0L 1 K0 Kettle Creek Conservation Authority 44015 Ferguson Line St. Thomas, ON N5P 3T3 Delivery Services Officer Delivery Planning Canada Post Corporation 955 Highbury Ave London, ON N5Y 1 A3 If the agency's condition concerns a clause in the subdivision agreement, a copy of the agreement should be sent to them. This will expedite clearance of the final plan. A copy of the agreement is also required by the County of Elgin. 13. All measurements on subdivision and condominium final plans must be presented in metric units. The final plan must be submitted digitally in AutoCAD (DWG) and Portable Document Format (PDF) with the appropriate citation from the Planning Act used. 0 Page 99 of 427 Owner: Domus Developments (London) Inc. Applicant: CJDL Engineering Ltd. File No.: 34T- S02401 Municipality: Southwold Subject Lands: Part of Lots 16, Range 1 & 2 South of Union Road (Geographic Township of Southwold in the Township of Southwold, County of Elgin) Date of Decision: May 14, 2024 Date of Notice: --- Last Date of Appeal: --- Lapsing Date: May 14, 2027 The AutoCAD (DWG) file must be consistent with the following standards: • Georeferenced to the NAD83 UTM Zone 17M coordinate system. • All classes of features must be separated into different layers. • Each layer should be given a descriptive name so that the class of feature it contains is recognizable. The final plan approved by the County of Elgin must include the following paragraph on all copies (3 mylars and 4 paper) for signature purposes: Approval Authority Certificate This final plan of subdivision is approved by the County of Elgin under Section 51 (58) of the Planning Act, R. S. O. 1990, on this day of 20 Manager of Planning 14. The approval of this draft plan of subdivision File No. 34T-SO2401 will lapse on May 14, 2027, pursuant to subsection 51(32) of the Planning Act, as amended. It is the responsibility of the owner to request an extension of the draft approval if one is needed. A request for extension should be made at least 60 days before the approval lapses since no extension can be given after the lapsing date. The request should include the reasons why an extension is needed and a resolution in support of the extension from Council of the Township of Southwold. 15. The final plan approved by the County of Elgin must be registered within 30 days or the County may withdraw its approval under subsection 51(59) of the Planning Act. 10 Page 100 of 427 ElginCounty Report to County Council From: Paul Hicks, Acting Manager of Planning Date: May 14, 2024 Subject: PS 24-8 — CE OPA 1-24; 14000 Belmont Road Recommendation(s): THAT the report titled "PS 24-8 — CE OPA 1-24; 14000 Belmont Road" from the Acting Manager of Planning dated May 14, 2024 be received and filed; and THAT the Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin approves Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the Official Plan of the Municipality of Central Elgin; and THAT staff be directed to provide notice of this decision in accordance with the requirements of the Planning Act. Introduction: The Council of the Municipality of Central Elgin has adopted an amendment to their official plan, known as Official Plan Amendment (OPA) #2 and they have subsequently forwarded the amendment to the County of Elgin for approval (see attachment). In accordance with Section 17 of the Planning Act, the Council of the County of Elgin, as "Approval Authority," is required to make a decision on the adopted amendment in which Council may approve, modify or refuse to approve the amendment. If Elgin County fails to make a decision within 120 days after the amendment is received, any person or public body may appeal to the Ontario Land Tribunal. This report is intended to provide County Council with the information required in order to make a decision on the adopted amendment. Background and Discussion: The County of Elgin and the Municipality of Central Elgin are in receipt of an OPA (known as OPA No. 2) for the above -noted lands in the community of Belmont. The subject lands were purchased by Belmont Farm Supply from the Municipality of Central Elgin to facilitate the expansion of Belmont Farm Supply's existing operations at 14000 Belmont Road. To facilitate the use of the lands for agricultural industrial/commercial purposes, an amendment to Central Elgin's Official Plan has been submitted (along with a corresponding amendment to the Municipality's Zoning By-law) to change the designation on the subject lands from "Community Facility" and "Natural Heritage" to a "Commercial — Industrial" designation. Page 101 of 427 The application proceeded through the standard application process including the preparation, review, and acceptance of technical studies and reports, and the technical circulation to statutory review agencies. County staff have had the opportunity to review the application under the requirements of the Planning Act, the Provincial Policy Statement, the County Official Plan, and the Central Elgin Official Plan and are satisfied that the applications meet all relevant legislative and policy requirements. The application is also supported by both staff and council at the Municipality of Central Elgin. Financial Implications: There are no identified direct financial implications to the County with respect to the approval of both applications. Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ❑ Ensuring alignment of ® Planning for and ❑ Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ❑ Exploring different ways ® Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ❑ Delivering mandated ® Enhancing quality of programs and services ® Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: This plan will directly impact the Municipality of Central Elgin. Communication Requirements: The Notice of Decision will be sent to the Municipality of Central Elgin and those prescribed under the Planning Act. Page 102 of 427 Conclusion: Based on the above analysis it is recommended that County Council approve OPA No. 2 of the Official Plan of the Municipality of Central Elgin in its entirety as the adopted amendment: • Is consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement; • Conforms to the County of Elgin, and Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plans; and • Constitutes good planning and is in the public interest. All of which is Respectfully Submitted Paul Hicks Acting Manager of Planning Approved for Submission Blaine Parkin Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk Page 103 of 427 DECISION With respect to Official Plan Amendment No. 1 to the Official Plan of the Municipality of Central Elgin under 17(34) of the Planning Act I hereby approve all of Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan as adopted by By-law 2886. Dated at the County of Elgin this 14t" day of May 2024. Director of Legal Services, County of Elgin Page 104 of 427 OFFICIAL PLAN of the MUNICIPALITY OF CENTRAL ELGIN z1 • THE CENTRAL ELGIN PLANNING OFFICE Page 105 of 427 THE MUNICIPALITY OF CENTRAL ELGIN BY-LAW NO.2886 The Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Central Elgin, pursuant to Section 17(22) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, as amended, hereby enacts as follows: 1. By-law No. 2869 is hereby repealed. 2. That Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan, consisting of the attached Schedules and Explanatory Text, is hereby adopted. 3. This By-law shall come into force and take effect on the day of the final passing thereof. Enacted and passed this 18th day of April, 2024. Certified that the above is a True Copy of By-law No. 2886 as enacted and passed by the Council of the Municipality of Central Elgin on April 18, 2024. .__,_--Page-1-06-of 427 ____ ___ __ . _ TABLE OF CONTENTS STATEMENT OF COMPONENTS PART A - PREAMBLE TO AMENDMENT NO.2 1) Location 2) Purpose 3) Basis PART B - THE AMENDMENT 1) Introductory Statement 2) Details of the Amendment 3) Implementation and Interpretation PART C - THE APPENDICES Appendix is Location Plan —Official Plan and Concurrent Implementing Zoning By-law Amendment Appendix II: Notice of Public Meeting Appendix III: Minutes of Public Meeting Appendix IV: Staff Planning Report Appendix V: Correspondence Appendix VI: Concurrent Implementing Zoning By-law Amendment —Municipality of Central Elgin By-law No. 2870 Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council — April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —fi— Page 107 of 427 STATEMENT OF COMPONENTS PART A - THE PREAMBLE - does not constitute part of this Amendment. PART B - THE AMENDMENT - consisting of the following text and map, designated Schedule "I", constitute Amendment No. 2 to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan. PART C - THE APPENDICES - do not constitute part of this Amendment. The appendices (I to VI) contain the background data, technical justification and public involvement associated with this Amendment. I, Robin Greenall, Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk of the Municipality of Central Elgin, do hereby certify that the following (Part B) is a true copy of Official Plan Amendment No. 2 as adopted by the Council of the Corporation of the Municipality of Central Elgin (By-law No. 2869). ief Administrative Officer/Clerk kjyjDKpality of Central Elgin Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan Adopted by Council —April 18, 2024 By-law No. 2886 14000 Belmont Road Page 108 of 427 PART A - PREAMBLE 1. LOCATION The property affected by this amendment can be legally described as Plan 231 Part Lots 28 to 30, and 32 RP 11R1214 Parts 1 TO, 3 RP 11R5071 Parts 1 TO 3, and RP 11R10278 Part 1, Municipality of Central Elgin, County of Elgin. The location of the subject lands is shown in heavy solid lines on the Location Plan found in Appendix I to this Amendment. 2. PURPOSE The purpose of the application is to change the existing "Natural Heritage" and "Community Facility" land use designations on the subject lands to a general "Commercial -Industrial" designation to a allow for the expansion of the existing Belmont Farm Supply use. The effect of the application would be to permit the construction of a new 1,249.28 square metre warehouse building on the subject lands. 3. BASIS The basis of this amendment is as follows: • The Municipality of Central Elgin undertook a process to facilitate the expansion of the soccer fields at the Belmont Community Centre and Arena in 2018. This included the proposed removal of the wooded area at the easterly extent of the property. Further, a portion of those lands were disposed of by the Municipality of Central Elgin to Belmont Farm Supply in 2018 as they were surplus to its needs. Uses surrounding the subject lands are predominantly agricultural in nature to the east and south. The property is designated "Community Facility" and "Natural Heritage" as they were part of the Municipality's adjacent Community Centre lands and the previous location of a woodlot that has since been removed. The Belmont Community Centre to the north is designated "Community Facility" and the balance of the Belmont Farm Supply operation is designated "Commercial — Industrial" to the west. The property also abuts the Ontario Southland Railway corridor. To facilitate the development of a 1,249.28 square metre warehouse use, the applicant requires an amendment to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan and Village of Belmont Zoning By-law. The effect of the proposed Official Plan amendment would be a change the existing "Community Facility" and "Natural Heritage" land use designations to the general "Commercial -Industrial" designation in the Official Plan to allow for the proposed use. The effect of the Zoning By-law amendment would be a change the current "Park" zone to an "Industrial' zone. The zone regulations would create a site - Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council —April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —4— Page 109 of 427 specific "Industrial" zone consistent with the abutting lands that provides an exception to the northerly side yard setback of 1.5 metres. While portions of the subject lands are designated for "Community Facility" use, the majority of the area is designated "Natural Heritage". Species at Risk study (Dance Environmental, October 24, 2018) was completed to review the 1.2 hectare woodlot that existed on the property at that time. Further, the woodlot was ultimately removed in favor of the soccer fields, and a portion of the overall Municipal property was divested and purchased by Belmont Farm Supply, however, the land use designations were never changed. To address the discrepancy in land use, the applicant provided an opinion letter by Dance Environmental Inc. (December 18, 2023) who authored the original report that states, "the woodland was removed during the 201812019 period and turf grass dominates the area currently". Further, "there are no significant natural heritage features or functions present on the subject lands nor on adjacent lands. In [their] opinion a warehouse could be constructed on the subject lands without causing any negative impacts to the Natural Heritage System". • A concurrent zoning by-law (By-law No. 2879, see Appendix VI) has been submitted to facilitate the development proposal. The amendment rezones the lands a site -specific Industrial (M-2) zone that provides a reduced side yard setback of 1.5 metres to address the proposed placement of the new warehouse building. • A public meeting on the proposed amendments was held on February 26, 2023 at 6:40 p.m. virtually through Zoom Webinar and in -person in the Council Chambers at the Elgin County Administration Building, at 450 Sunset Drive, St. Thomas. A copy of the Notice of Public Meeting is found in Appendix 11 attached. Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council — April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —5— Page 110 of 427 PART B— THE AMENDMENT 1. INTRODUCTORY STATEMENT All of this part of the document entitled "Part B- the Amendment" constitutes Amendment No. 2 to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan. 2. DETAILS OF THE AMENDMENT The Official Plan is amended as follows: Item 1: Schedule "B" — Community of Belmont - Land Use Plan to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan is hereby amended by redesignating the lands shown enclosed in heavy solid lines on the Location Plan and attached as Appendix "I" to this amendment from "Community Facility" and "Natural Heritage" to "Commercial - Industrial'. 3. IMPLEMENTATION AND INTERPRETATION The implementation and interpretation of this Amendment shall be in accordance with the respective policies of the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan. Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council —April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —6— Page 111 of 427 Schedule "B" To The Official Plan of The Municipality of Central Elgin Community of Belmont LAND USE PLAN 175 0 175 350 Metres PART C - THE APPENDICES Appendix 1: Appendix 11: Appendix III: Appendix IV: Appendix V: Appendix VI; Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan Location Plan —Official Plan and Concurrent Implementing Zoning By-law Amendment Notice of Public Meeting Minutes of Public Meeting Staff Planning Report Correspondence Concurrent Implementing Zoning By-law Amendment —By-law No. 2887 —7— Adopted by Council —April 18, 2024 By-law No. 2886 14000 Belmont Road Page 113 of 427 r_lU:I:yk �I LOCATION PLAN Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council — April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —8— Page 114 of 427 APPENDIXI LOCATION PLAN Key PW Sub ..t Land. ............ . LEGEND: r--1 Subject Land. zO 0 2 40 Page 115 of 427 APPENDIX 11 NOTICE OF PUBLIC MEETING Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council —April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 1400D Belmont Road —9— Page 116 of 427 MUNICIPALITY OF CENTRAL ELGIN NOTICE OF AN APPLICATION AND PUBLIC MEETING CONCERNING A PROPOSED ZONING BY-LAW AMENDMENT 14000 Belmont Road TAKE NOTICE that: a) pursuant to Subsections 22(6.4)(a) and 34(10.7)(a) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, as amended, concurrent applications have been made by Belmont Farm Supply for approval of a proposed Official Plan and Zoning By-law Amendment. Access to the information and material provided under subsections (10.1) and (10.2) in support of the application is available for public access, and b) a concurrent Public Meeting, pursuant to Subsections 22(1)(b) and 34(12) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, as amended, will be held by the Council of the Municipality of Central Elgin on the 26' day of February, 2024 at 6:40 P.M. to consider amendments to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan and Village of Belmont By-law 91-21. The purpose of the Public Meeting is to afford any person that attends, an opportunity to make representation with respect to the Official Plan and zoning proposal. The meeting will be conducted by Zoom Webinar and detailed information for this meeting can be found at https:llwww.centralelain.oralen/building-and-development/current-planning- applicatlons.aspx. The subject lands are located east of the intersection of Belmont Road and Borden Avenue, north of the Ontario Southland Railway track and south of the Belmont Community Centre and Arena lands. The property has approximately 57 metres of frontage on to Belmont Road and an area of 3.44 hectare (8.5 acres). Municipally known as 14000 Belmont Road, they may be legally described as Plan 231 Part Lots 28 to 30, and 32 RP 11R1214 Parts 1 TO, 3 RP 11 R5071 Parts 1 TO 3, and RP 11 R10278 Part 1 in the Municipality of Central Elgin. The lands are shown on the Key Map. The applicant is proposing a new warehouse building with an approximate size of 51.2 metres by 24.4. metres and an area of 1,249.28 square metres (13,447 square feet) for the purposes of storing small seed and fertilizer. The building itself will also have a maximum height of 101 metres. To facilitate the development of the warehouse use, the applicant requires an amendment to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan and Village of Belmont Zoning By-law. The effect of the proposed Official Plan amendment would be a change the existing "Community Facility" and "Natural Heritage" land use designations to "Commercial -Industrial" to allow for the proposed use. The effect of the Zoning By-law amendment would be a change the current "Park" zone to an "Industrial' zone. The zone regulations would establish the specific requirements for the proposed 1,249.28 square metre warehouse use. ANY PERSON OR PUBLIC BODY may attend the Public Meeting and/or make written or verbal representation either in support of, or in opposition to the proposed Official Plan or Zoning By- law Amendments If a person or public body would otherwise have an ability to appeal the decision of the Council of the Municipality of Central Elgin to the Ontario Land Tribunal but the person or public body does not make oral submissions at a public meeting or make written submissions to the Municipality of Central Elgin before the by-law is passed, the person or public body is not entitled to appeal the decision. If a person or public body does not make oral submissions at a public meeting, or make written submissions to the Municipality of Central Elgin before the by-law is passed, the person or public body may not be added as a party to the hearing of an appeal before the Ontario Land Tribunal unless, in the opinion of the Tribunal, there are reasonable grounds to do so. If you wish to be notified of the decision of the Council of the Municipality of Central Elgin on the proposed zoning by-law amendment, you must make a written request to the undersigned. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION relating to the proposed Official Plan and Zoning By-law Amendments are available for inspection daily, Monday to Friday, 9:00 A.M. to 4:00 P.M. at the Municipal Offices and at the Central Elgin Planning Office, 9 Mondamin Street, St. Thomas. Key Map (on reverse) Page 117 of 427 DATED at the Municipality of Central Elgin, this 27th day of January, 2024. Dianne Wilson, Deputy Clerk Municipality of Central Elgin 450 Sunset Drive, 1st Floor St. Thomas, Ontario N5R 5V1 (519) 631-4860, Ext. 286 Page 118 of 427 PROVINCE OF0NTAR|O AFFIDAVIT OFSERVICE |NTHE MATTER ofSections 1Oand | 34ofthe Planning Act 1S9O � R.O.(l. as amended, � AND |NTHE MATTER ofoproposed Official Plan Amendment, and Zoning By-law | Amendment 14DOOBelmont Road 1, Delany Leitch,Deputy Clerk ofthe Corporation ofthe Municipality ofCentral Elgin, DO8OLELYSWEAR THAT: 1. The statutory requirementforAivingnoUoeofapub|icbeahngpunsuonthn Section 17(17)nfthe Planning Act, 1SSOwas given ooJanuary 27,2O24, 2. The statutory requirement for opublic hearing pursuant toSection 17(17)ofthe Planning Act, 1990, as amended, was scheduled and held on February 26, 2024. 3. The statutory requirement for the giving of notice of passing pursuant to Section 22(a.0) and 34(1O.8)was given onApril 22nd.2O24, AND | MAKE THIS SOLEMN DECLARATION CONSCIENTIOUSLY BELIEVING |TTO BETRUE AND KNOWING THAT [T|30FTHE SAME FORCE AND EFFECT AG|F MADE UNDER OATH AND BY VIRTUE OF THE CANADA EVIDENCE ACT. SWORN before moat the ) Municipality of Central Elgin in ) the County orElgin this 22ndday ) of April, 2024 Delany Leitch���(CI&k LYNNLBTCH Deputy clerk Page 119 of 427 APPENDIX III MINUTES OF PUBLIC MEETING Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council —April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —10— Page 120 of 427 THEooRPOR/qlmwoFTHE MUNICIPALITY OFCENTRAL ELG|N PUBLIC MEETING MINUTES Council Chambers, *soaunaeDr,St. Thomas oNand via ZOOM PRESENT: � ANoWG0A '' - DEPUTY MAYOR TDDDNOBLE M|CMELLEGFAH/M COUNCILLORS MORG/UNEHALP|N NORMANV0ATGON [ANDCJNNERG [wWE88UGHMAN STAFF PRESENT: CAO/CLERK RDBINGREENAL DIRECTOR 0FINFRASTRUCTURE GEOFF BROOKS AND COMMUNITY SERVICES PLANNERXCEPO KEVNK0CCLURE t CALL TO ORDER Mayor Sloan called the meeting to order at 6:40u,nHeindicated that this was public meeting as required bythe Planning Act to afford any person an opportunity to make representation with respect to a Proposed Zoning By-law Amendment respecting 1400UBelmont Road. 2. DISCLOSURE OF PECUNIARY INTEREST OR THE GENERAL NATURE THEREOF The Mayor asked if any member of Council had a Disclosure of Pecuniary Interest concerning this proposal. None was declared. 3. METHOD OF NOTIC The Mayor asked the Deputy Clerk what method of notice, and when the notice was given to the public for this indicated that anper requirements u,the Planning Act, notice was mailed byRegular Post boevery owner ofland within 12Ometres ofthe subject land and applicable agencies vnJanuary o1. 2V24.Notice was posted tothe property and tothe municipal wobahe. 4. PRESENTATION The Mayor introduced Kevin McClure, Planner, CEPO.topresent the proposed draft Zoning KMcClure came forward and presented slides for the proposed amendment. He explained that the re -zoning would change the existing Community Facility and Natural Heritage designations tp Commerciallindustrial, facilitate a mapping amendment, and facilitate a site -specific Industrial (M'2)zono. Public Meeting Minutes- ZBA 13123- 14000 Belmont Road Pago121 of427 5. CORRESEQNDENCE The Mayor asked the Deputy Clerk if correspondence has been received for this planning matter. D. Leitch indicated that correspondence had been received from Carol Landon and Kevin Landon and Carol Baker. Concerns included noise and dust pollution, Ughbng, and proximity to residential and recreational uses. U. DISCUSSION The Mayor advised that the meeting would now be open to questions from the public, for those attending who have not already submitted their concerns or comments to the 0 The Mayor invited those attending in person who wish to speak to come forward to the podium ask that they state their name and address for the record prior to asking their question. (ii) The Mayor stated that if you are listening onyour computer, tablet msmart phone, please click the "raise hand" icon and ifyou have called into the meeting using otelephone, please dial °8. The questions will betaken inesequential order. When given the opportunity tospeak, please provide your name and address for the record". At this time, I ask that all participants be respectful to members ufcouncil and municipal staff asyou ask your questions. Those choosing tobedisrespectful will heremoved from the meeting. (iii) The Mayor asked ifthere any members ufthe public inattendance sitting inthe gallery that wishes tospeak. None came forward. (iv) The Mayor asked ifthere was any member ofthe public attending byZOOM that wished tospeak- Kristen Baneua|e.Agent, noted that she and the applicant were present via Zoom and that she had nothing further toadd. (v) The Mayor asked if there were any members of Council or staff wishing to speak. M. Halpin asked whether there were any plans to address the lighting and other concerns. K.Burioda|eindicated that the Site Plan Approval process would address those matters and that the building was intended toact aaabuffer to the warehouse infront atthe rail line, and that this would need tomeet Municipal requirements. (,i) At thistime, the Mayor inquired if there were anyfurther comments or questions. None came forward. The Mayor advised thateveryone have been givenfai are no further questions, please be advised that any person wishing further information on the actions of Council regarding the passing of a by-law on the proposed amendment, should email Delany Leitch Those in attendance wishing further information cansign thehearing attendance sheet located on the podium. If you do not have access to a computer and wish to be notified, please call Delany Leitch@ 519-631-4860 Ext 286 and provide your information. The Mayor indicated thatthe public meeting was concluded at 6:57 p.m. and Council will Public Meeting Minutes- ZBA 13123- 14000 Belmont Road Page 122 of 427 Oelalt y ,4eitch Delany Leitch Deputy Clerk Public Meeting Minutes- ZBA 13123- 14000 Belmont Road Page 123 of 427 APPENDIX IV STAFF PLANNING REPORT Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council —April 18, 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —11— Page 124 of 427 THE MUNICIPALITY OF CENTRAL ELGIN REPORT NO. CEP.03.24 CEPO FILE NO. B2-02-23 TO Mayor & Members of Council FROM Kevin McClure, Planner SUBJECT Applications to Amend the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan and the Village of Belmont By -Law No. 91-21 —14000 Belmont Road — Belmont Farm Supply DATE January 24, 2024 RECOMMENDATION THAT Report CEP.03.24 be received; AND THAT direction be given by Council to prepare site -specific draft amendments to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan and the Township of Yarmouth Zoning By-law for the proposed commercial -industrial use on lands located at 14000 Belmont Road, which may be legally described as Plan 231 Part Lots 28 to 30, and 32 RP 11 R1214 Parts 1 TO, 3 RP 11 R5071 Parts 1 TO 3, and RP 11 R10278 Part 1, Municipality of Central Elgin, County of Elgin; AND FURTHER THAT a date for a public meeting be established in accordance with Ontario Regulations 543/06 and 545/06 as amended. REPORT The applicant approached the Municipality in 2023 with a proposal for a new warehouse building as an expansion to their existing operations at 14000 Belmont Road. Staff from the County of Elgin, Municipality of Central Elgin and the Central Elgin Planning Office had an initial consultation meeting with the landowner and their consulting engineering firm on July 21, 2023. It was indicated that an Official Plan amendment and Zoning By-law amendment would be required to support the proposal. Further, Site Plan Control would be required should the applications be approved. Based on the comments that were received at the meeting in July 2023, the applicant enlisted the services of a land use planning consultant, and a follow-up meeting was held on November 23, 2023. The meeting ensured that application requirements were known for the purposes of being able to deem an application complete and alleviate any need for additional materials or follow-up through the application review process. Page 125 of 427 Staff have reviewed the application and documentation provided by the applicant and are satisfied that the application is complete relative to the requirements of Subsections 21(4), 21(5), 34(10.1) and 34(10.2) of the Planning Act, R.S.O., 1990 as amended. In accordance with Subsection 4.1(d) of By-law 1864, the applicant has been notified that the application is considered complete. ANALYSIS: 1) Location: The subject lands are located east of the intersection of Belmont Road and Borden Avenue, north of the Ontario Southland Railway track and south of the Belmont Community Centre and Arena lands. The property has approximately 57 metres of frontage on to Belmont Road and an area of 3.44 hectare (8.5 acres). Municipally known as 14000 Belmont Road, they may be legally described as Plan 231 Part Lots 28 to 30, and 32 RP 11 R1214 Parts 1 TO, 3 RP 11 R5071 Parts 1 TO 3, and RP 11 R10278 Part 1 in the Municipality of Central Elgin. The lands are shown on the Location Plan. Uses surrounding the subject lands are predominantly a mix of commercial and residential use along Belmont Road. Of note, this area is designated for "Commercial" use in the Official Plan. Further, "Agricultural' uses exist outside of the settlement boundary of the Community of Belmont to the south and east, with "Community Facility" uses to the north of the property. 2) Proposal: The applicant is proposing a new warehouse building with an approximate size of 51.2 metres by 24.4. metres and an area of 1,249.28 square metres (13,447 square feet) for the purposes of storing small seed and fertilizer. The building itself will also have a maximum height of 10.2 metres. The general location of the new building can be seen in the attached plan. Page 126 of 427 The property is covered by a general Industrial Commercial (MC) zone along Belmont Road with a general Industrial (M) zone and site -specific Industrial (M-1) is on the balance of the property. To facilitate the development of the warehouse use, the applicant requires an amendment to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan and Village of Belmont Zoning By-law. The effect of the proposed Official Plan amendment would be a change the existing "Community Facility" and "Natural Heritage" land use designations to "Commercial -Industrial" to allow for the proposed use. The effect of the Zoning By-law amendment would be a change the current "Park" zone to an "Industrial" zone. The zone regulations would establish the specific requirements for the proposed 1,249.28 square metre warehouse use. It is important to note that the Municipality of Central Elgin undertook work to facilitate the expansion of the soccer fields to the north of the subject lands in 2018. This included the removal of the wooded area that is shown in the Location Plan in this report. While the applicant has completed the necessary studies to address the "Natural Heritage" policies in the land use planning process, the feature itself has been removed and is not present on the site. 3) Existing Policies/Regulations: a) 2020 Provincial Policy Statement: The Community of Belmont is a designated and fully serviced settlement area within the Municipality of Central Elgin. Section 1.1.3.1 of the PPS states that, "settlement areas shalt be the focus of growth and development. Through Section 1.1.3.2, the PPS provides direction on the efficient use of land and resources and the efficient use of infrastructure that is planned or available. The PPS also provides that planning authorities shall identify appropriate locations and promote opportunities for transit -supportive development (Policy 1.1.3.3), with new development taking place in designated growth area occurring adjacent to the existing built-up areas (Policy 1.1.3.6). Further, Section 1.1 provides direction on managing and directing land use to achieve efficient and resilient development and land use patterns. Through Section 1.1.1, there are policies that speak to promoting efficient development and land use patterns which sustain the financial well-being of the Province and municipalities over the long term; accommodating an appropriate range and mix of employment uses; and promoting cost-effective development patterns and standards to minimize land consumption and servicing costs. The subject lands are adjacent to, and partially designated, "Natural Heritage" in the Municipality's Official Plan. Further, the applicant is proposing to remove the "Natural Heritage" designation in favour of "Commercial -Industrial" to allow for the proposed use. Section 2.1 of the PPS speaks to natural heritage and provides that natural heritage features and areas shall be protected for the long term (2.1.1) and that development and site alteration shall not be permitted in significant woodlands, valleylands, wildlife habitat, or adjacent to those features unless the ecological function of the lands has been evaluated and it has been demonstrated that there will be no negative impacts on the natural features or on their ecological functions. As has been noted in this report, a portion of the subject lands were previously owned by the Municipality of Central Elgin and were part of the adjacent Belmont Community Centre lands. As part of the Municipality's expansion of the soccer fields, a Species at Risk study (Dance Environmental, October 24, 2018) was completed to review the 1.2 hectare woodlot that existed on the property. Further, the woodlot was ultimately removed in favour of the soccer fields, and a portion of the overall Municipal property was divested and purchased by Belmont Farm Supply, Page 127 of 427 however, the land use designations were never changed. To address the discrepancy in land use, the applicant has provided an opinion letter by Dance Environmental Inc. (December 18, 2023) who authored the original report that states, "the woodland was removed during the 201812019 period and turf grass dominates the area currently". Further, "there are no significant natural heritage features or functions present on the subject lands nor on adjacent lands. In (their] opinion a warehouse could be constructed on the subject lands without causing any negative impacts to the Natural Heritage System". In my opinion, based on the above noted information, the proposed amendment is consistent with the applicable policies of the 2020 PPS. b) County of Elgin Official Plan: The subject lands are designated as "settlement area" within the County of Elgin Official Plan. The Community of Belmont is categorized as a Tier 1 Settlement Area given its full municipal services and is intended to be one of the primary settlement areas within the County where new growth is to be directed. Section B1 of the County's Official Plan indicates that, in settlement areas in Elgin County, there is a concentration of development and mix of permitted land uses including a variety of housing types, commercial and employment uses, institutional uses, community and recreational facilities, and open space. Section B2.6 provides direction on new development in existing settlement areas. The policies state that, "the new development area will generally serve as a logical extension to the existing built up area, is compact and minimizes the consumption of land", "the scale and location of the development will be in conformity with the policies in Section B2.5 d) ", "all of the other infrastructure required to service the new development is available, and such infrastructure will be used as efficiently as possible", and that "all of the other relevant policies of this Plan have been satisfied". The proposed amendment would conform to this policy direction. Subsection C1.1.2 sets out specific policy direction and objectives for commercial development in settlement areas. These include, "encourage commercial development that will provide a full range of goods and services, at appropriate locations, to meet the needs of the County's residents, employees and businesses" and, `promote the efficient use of existing and planned infrastructure by creating the opportunity for various forms of commercial and residential intensification, where appropriate". While the proposed warehouse use would not specifically be "commercial, the "Commercial -Industrial" designation that exists the current operation and is proposed to be expanded is contained within the "Commercial' land use designation section of the local Official Plan and allows for the warehouse use that has been requested. As such, the proposed use would be in keeping with the County direction on Commercial areas. The County of Elgin identifies "woodlands" on the subject lands on Appendix #1 — Natural Heritage Features and Areas in its Official Plan. The proposal requires the lands to be redesignated from "Natural Heritage" to allow for the warehouse use. Section D1.2 of the Official Plan speaks to natural heritage and states that the County shall recognize and protect natural heritage features and areas in the County with the local municipalities having the policies in local Official Plan to protect those features and areas. As per the identification within the County's Official Plan, the feature would be considered a "Significant Woodlands" as per the policies in subsection D1.2.2.1. Development and site alteration within or adjacent to a natural heritage feature may only occur in accordance with the policies provided within Subsection D1.2.6 and D1.2.7. Consistent with the PPS direction on natural heritage, these policies provide that development and/or site alteration shall only occur where it Page 128 of 427 has been demonstrated through an EIS that there will be no negative impacts on the natural heritage feature or their ecological functions. As was provided in the PPS section of the report, information was submitted by Dance Environmental Inc. that concluded that the proposed development would not have any negative impacts on the natural heritage feature as the woodlot has already been removed through the Municipality's soccer field expansion and there would be no impacts on any adjacent natural heritage system. The development would represent an expansion of an existing operation that has direct access to a County Road. Subsection E5.3 of the Plan speaks to the requirement of a traffic impact study to be prepared to assess the impact on the County's transportation system and surrounding land uses. Through the consultation process, the County did not request that traffic impact study to be undertaken. Further, through the circulation of the application materials, Staff at the County provided that it did not have any concerns or comments from a County transportation perspective. Given the information noted above, it is my opinion that a decision to approve the applications would conform to the policies of the County of Elgin Official Plan. c) Official Plan Policies: The subject lands are located within the "urban Settlement Area" designation in accordance with Schedule "A" — Land Use Plan, and further designated "Community Facility" and "Natural Heritage' in accordance with Schedule "B° — Community of Belmont, Land Use Plan, to the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan. In addition, the property is outside of the "Built Area Limits". The "Urban Settlement Areas" policies are contained in subsection 2.1.1 of the Plan, with these areas of the municipality being identified as the focus of urban growth in Central Elgin. This includes commercial uses to serve the needs of the residents of Central Elgin, and to encourage a compact urban form and mix of uses that support cost effective and sustainable utilization of infrastructure and public services. Subsection 3.1 provides policy direction on Natural Heritage with the goal of protecting natural heritage and biological features of significance, and to protect and maintain existing natural heritage corridors and linkages. Subsection 3.1.1.2 Woodland Policies acknowledges that the boundaries of the woodlands shown on Schedule "A2" to the plan have been established through interpretation of aerial photography. Further, these features are designated as "Natural Heritage" on the land use schedules and they may contain or be contained within other natural heritage features. Recognizing that these features and designations have generally been established through a desktop exercise, there are policies that allow for refinement and confirmation of boundaries through an area specific Issues Scoping Report and/or Environmental Impact Study Report. Of note, development within or adjacent to woodlands is to be carried out in a manner that encourages the conservation, protection, and management of woodlands. In addition, subsection 3.1.2 Adjacent Lands speaks to development or site alteration within 120 metres of an area designated as "Natural Heritage" and that the proponent shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the Municipality that there will be no negative impacts to the natural features and/or functions. As has been stated in this report, the applicant submitted confirmation by Dance Environmental Inc. that the natural heritage feature no longer exists and provided that "there are no significant natural heritage features or functions present on the subject lands nor on adjacent lands. in [their] opinion a warehouse could be constructed on the subject lands without causing any negative impacts to the Natural Heritage System". Page 129 of 427 The Community of Belmont is classified as an Urban Settlement Area within the Municipality of Central Elgin. Through subsection 2.8.1 Water and Wastewater Services, the preferred hierarchy of services is full municipal sewage and water systems within Urban Settlement Areas. The proposed development will be connected to the municipal sewage and water system to the municipality's design standards. The westerly portion of the property is designated "Commercial — Industrial" in the Official Plan and it is the intent that this designation is expanded on the additional lands that were acquired by the applicant. As such, subsection 4.4.1 — Commercial -Industrial — Policies, would apply. This section provides that a mix of space -extensive commercial activities along with light industrial activities shall be permitted. As per subsection 4.4.1 e), light industrial uses would include "storage of goods and raw materials warehousing". This section also provides that `permitted light industrial uses must be small in scale, self-contained within a building and producing no emissions including noise, odour, dust and/or vibration". As the proposed development would be an expansion of an existing "Commercial -Industrial" use that abuts a "Community Facility", is proposed to be located further from existing intervening uses on the property, and is generally abutting agricultural lands, the proposed warehousing use would generally conform to this section of the Official Plan. Prior to development being approved outside of the `Built Area Limits" in the Official Plan, Subsection 3.3.1 speaks to the requirements to complete subwatershed studies, with the scope of those studies being identified before study commencement. As noted in this report, the parcel itself no longer has a "natural heritage" feature on the lands as it was removed by the Municipality, and has been confirmed through a follow-up submission by Dance Environmental Inc. As part of this application submission, a stormwater management report was also submitted by GRIT Engineering Inc. (December 18, 2023) to address the policies of subsection 3.3.1. No concerns were raised with respect to the impact of this development on the area. As has been provided previously in this report, Belmont Road is a County road and Subsection 2.8.5.1.1 speaks to the road network in the Municipality. Policies direct that there will be efficient use of the transportation system, that transportation services will be planned and constructed in a manner that supports the policies of the Official Plan, and states that, "detailed policies and guidelines for the County road network are found in the County Roads Master Plan". A Transportation Impact Study was not requested by the County. Further, County Staff did not raise concerns with respect to the proposal and access on to Belmont Road. In my opinion, the proposed amendments conform to the applicable policies of the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan. d) Zoning By-law No. 1998: To facilitate the development of a new warehouse building with an approximate size of 51.2 metres by 24.4. metres and an area of 1,249.28 square metres (13,447 square feet) for the purposes of storing small seed and fertilizer, the applicant requires the lands to be rezoned. Currently, the subject lands are zoned "Industrial Commercial (MC)" along Belmont Road with an "Industrial (M)" zone and a site -specific Industrial (M-1) on most of the property. The lands subject to the proposed warehouse expansion are zoned "Park" and the effect of the Zoning By-law amendment would be to change this zone to an "Industrial' zone to permit the use. As noted in the applicant's Planning Justification Report, the details of the proposed Zoning By-law amendment will be refined through further discussion. Given the current zoning on the property, Page 130 of 427 Staff had suggested that the overall zoning be amended to reflect the existing buildings and structures on the property, while addressing the proposed warehouse expansion to assist in the long-term operation of the site. However, the applicant and their agent may decide to proceed with an additional site -specific amendment specifically for this area based on the draft Site Plan that was submitted. Staff Comment: Official Plan and Zoning By-law amendments are required to support the proposed warehouse use by the applicant at 14000 Belmont Road. The application will amend the Official Plan designation from "Natural Heritage" and "Community Facility" to a general "Commercial — Industrial' designation and change the existing "Park (P)" zone to an "Industrial (M)" zone. At this current time, it is unclear whether the applicant intends to create a new site -specific Industrial (M) zone to address the new lands that have been added to the existing business operation, or that the amendment will address the property as a whole to clean up the various zones that currently exist. While most of the lands that form the basis of the applications have historically been designated as "Natural Heritage", the woodlot that comprised this feature was removed prior to the applicant purchasing the property from the Municipality as it was cleared for the creation of additional soccer fields for the Belmont Community Centre lands to the north. Further, the supporting information identified that "there are no significant natural heritage features or functions present on the subject lands nor on adjacent lands. In (their] opinion a warehouse could be constructed on the subject lands without causing any negative impacts to the Natural Heritage System". Confirmation has also been received from the County of Elgin that it does not have any concerns with respect to access for the proposed development on to Belmont Road. Based on the information in this report, it is my opinion that the proposed amendments are consistent with the 2020 Provincial Policy Statement and would conform to the policies of the County of Elgin Official Plan, the Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan. Kevin McClure, MCIP, RPP Rob Greenall Planner CAOI Clerk Page 131 of 427 ....... __—__. -ION SV OOE� ..., AVMIIV8 IVNOI.LVN NV(CVNVO x . Mdld "IOUNOO J.N3WIO3S ONV NOISOH3 ONIOHaO 3AS Ala Alddf1S mvH J.NOW 99 j ONIOnIf19 M3N A. ddf1S MJVJ J NOWT39 �4 ,or Bt1 Y"" tl°Ard \.�_ .. 11HI �3 I ool I,ai1y[� NIJ')J IVE11N3N 11.. S't ri `------------------ _ I I I \ I I I �Page 132 of 427 b � x.a t .,NOLLV�IiI'JIAS NaLL��EllEN0�8931oN lVila NlN 631J�1Vid ONltsiXa CORRESPONDENCE Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council —April 18. 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —12_ Page 133 of 427 February 20, 2024 Delany Leitch, Deputy Clerk Municipality of Central Elgin 450 Sunset Drive, 1st Floor St. Thomas, On Councilors Another "WAREHOUSE", for seed and fertilizer storage! It sounds so innocent. There is no mention of conveyor belts or elevators. No mention of noise or dust pollution. No mention of equipment and machinery traffic. The existing "WAREHOUSE" was presented in much the same manner. It was just a 'WAREHOUSE" no mention of noise or traffic. The amount of noise produced by the conveyor belt on the east end of the building is obscene. It sounds like a freight train going through town with the brakes on! We cannot have a conversation in the backyard when the conveyor is running. Not to mention the warning bells and banging to clear the belt. Constant traffic of equipment and trucks, backup beeping, headlights, dust! We won't even go into the helicopter noise! The conveyor should be enclosed in a sound buffered building to protect residents from this noise harassment. Page 134 of 427 There has been no effort by Belmont Farm Supply or council to soften "69AW" 6 *146w" 1 10TIVa", I am sure my objections will do nothing to sway your decision on this project, but I would hope that council would have the foresight to ZONING and WAREHOUSE" in consideration of neighbouring Belmont taxM. yers and voters! Sincerely Carol Landon Kevin Landon Belmont, On Page 135 of 427 Delany Leitch To: linda Baker Subject: RE: Belmont Farm Supply From: linda Baker Sent: Wednesday, February 21, 2024 5:01 PM To. Delany Leitch <deleitch@centralelgin.org> Subject: Re: Belmont Farm Supply Deputy ClerklRecords Management Coordinator Municipality of Central Elgin 519-631-4860 x 286 Dear Deputy Clerk, Please accept this message as an appeal to the land change from park land to industrial. If I had know this change was not applied when the fertilizer plant was erected on the soccer field it may have assisted. I raised my concerns and was not clearly informed by the municipality and farm supply. Last time they said it wouldn't be noisy and they'd plant trees next to the fence so it wouldn't ruin the park view. Not to mention all the lights, beeping, banging and traffic where a soccer field recently was. The endless screeching conveyor belt and buzzer was something I couldn't even image would be acceptable noise. I originally had safety concerns about the chemicals and fertilizer which I still have no idea about. As I learned last time, only the residents and community will suffer from this land change and continuous expansion so close to a park and residential neighbourhood. These expansions should have look into alternative already zone industrial areas and preserved the recreational public friendly environment. If the land change is passed it will never return to park land. on a personal note I wake up easier with sunlight. If another building is added with fighting, I cannot imagine having to use blackout blinds in all our south facing bedrooms. Sleeping is already a challenge when the conveyor belt is screeching. I also have a child sensitive to noise and takes daily migraine medication. Lights, traffic, noise, vehicles, chemicals, buzzers, conveyors, trucks, beepers, helicopters all contribute to distress using our yard and park. I was actually going to wear noise canceling earbuds this summer but worry I might not hear the kids if there was an issue. They also often make my ears sore. Noise is definitely an environmental emission that the farm supply has to be far exceeding with the existing expansion. I cannot imagine how much worse a second concrete monstrosity will be. Seed storage, really there is much more to it. How does the product go in and out? Flow much more noise pollution or other types of pollution or emissions are really involved including all the traffic. Page 136 of 427 This was a soccer field and 1 could enjoy our property and the park. My favourite part of my morning is the sunrise view which this will be replacing. At the very least plant a big row of tall trees... but you won't because you already took out the soil to make a parking lot. No light pollution. No noise... figure out a reasonable noise reduction on existing applications and anything new. Protect the residents from all forms of pollutants, emissions, chemicals and visual irritants. This land should remain park land. It ruins the park setting with the industrial contaminants directly adjacent. Linda Baker Belmont ON NOL 1130 Page 137 of 427 APPENDIX VI CONCURRENT IMPLEMENTING ZONING BY-LAW AMENDMENT MUNICIPALITY OF CENTRAL ELGIN - BY-LAW NO. 2887 Municipality of Central Elgin Adopted by Council —April 18 2024 Official Plan Amendment No. 2 to the By-law No. 2886 Municipality of Central Elgin Official Plan 14000 Belmont Road —13— Page 138 of 427 MUNICIPALITY OF CENTRAL ELGIN BY-LAW NO.2887 A By-law to amend Village of Belmont Zoning By-law No. 91-21 THE COUNCIL OF THE CORPORATION OF THE MUNICIPALITY OF CENTRAL ELGIN ENACTS AS FOLLOWS: 1. By-law No. 2870 is hereby repealed. 2. Village of Belmont Zoning By-law No. 91-21 as amended, is further amended by zoning the lands outlined in heavy solid lines on Schedule "1" hereto as"M-2", and such Schedule shall be added to and form part of By-law No. 91-21, as amended and shall be known as "Schedule A-21" to By-law No. 91-21, as amended. 3. Village of Belmont Zoning By-law No. 91-21 as amended, is further amended by adding to subsection 7.2.6 the following new subsection: "7.2.6.2 - Special Zone (a) Area Affected M-2, as shown on Schedule "A-21 ". (b) Minimum Side Yard —North Side: 1.5 metres." 3. In anticipation of the eventual consolidation of By-law 91-21 and all amendments to such By-law, including this amendment, Schedule "2" to this By-law is hereby adopted, such Schedule being Schedule "A" to By-law 91-21 respectively, amended to include the changes made in such Schedule by all amendments to By-law 91-21 to date, including this amendment. READ T AND FINALLY PASSED, this 18th d;SIoa5n 02 o i Gre nall Andrew� C 1CI Mayor 1a 0 0 =m PLAR23IPTLOTS28T030,AND32 M-2 r RP11R12i9PARTSiT0,3 RP 1IR5011 PARTS 1 103,AND , ss Cll I'll RP11R10228PART1 S ��W Y U cANAOUN PaciFlc O D O om oom s<ai, PN Oo W i N W Page 140 of 427 . I R.a .] MC lndstftlComm—bf ND Noiphbothood CeValopmantt 1.fiwu.'m GC Genemt Commcrdel OS Open sr.. THIS IS SCHEDULE "2" TO L/I No. 2887 ,P"S ED this 18th d of r' 2024. Y, l5in Preenall, CAO/Clerk Andrew Sloan, Mayor ElginCounty Report to County Council From: Paul Hicks, Acting Manager of Planning Date: May 14, 2024 Subject: PS 24-10 — Elgin County Official Plan Adoption Recommendation(s): THAT the report titled "PS 24-10 — Elgin County Official Plan Adoption" from the Acting Manager of Planning dated May 14, 2024 be received and filed; THAT the Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin approves By -Law No. 24-17, being a by-law to adopt a new Official Plan for the County of Elgin; and THAT staff be directed to prepare the statutory record in accordance with the requirements of the Planning Act to be submitted to the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing for approval. Introduction: County Staff have prepared a new official plan for Elgin County to replace the existing Official Plan (adopted in 2011). In accordance with Section 17(22) of the Planning Act, when the statutory requirements of the Act have been met, and Council is satisfied that the proposed official plan is suitable for adoption, Council may by by-law, adopt all or part of the plan and submit it to the Minister for approval. This report is intended to provide County Council with the information required to make a decision on the adoption of the new Elgin County Official Plan. Background and Discussion: In Winter of 2021 the County embarked on a statutory review of the County Official Plan. The background review and initial public consultation for the official plan review was completed in Summer 2022. A number of expert reports were obtained to inform the new official plan. The drafting of the new Official Plan began in early September 2022, with the initial draft completed in March 2023, when the document was put on technical and public circulation until June of 2023 (i.e. circulation to the public as well as Page 142 of 427 statutory agencies and ministries, including local municipalities for comment and feedback). Over the summer of 2023, the project was paused due to: personnel change related to staff leading the project; the release of the Draft Provincial Policy Statement 2023 (the implementation of which was later paused by the Province); and the announcement of the new VW battery plant in St. Thomas. The project was reinitiated in September 2023, when staff updated the draft Official Plan based on the comments received from the technical and public circulation of the document, and an addendum to the County's population projections and land needs assessment was undertaken in response to the battery plant announcement in the City of St. Thomas. In January 2024 Staff brought forward a final draft official plan for County Council's consideration and endorsement, and received direction from Council to commence the statutory adoption process of the Plan, including the hosting of a statutory public open house and statutory public meeting, as well as the completion of a final technical circulation of the plan and public commenting period. The final circulation of the plan, statutory public open house, and statutory public meeting were completed at the end of March 2024. All submissions from statutory agencies and the public were subsequently reviewed by County Staff and final proposed modifications to the plan, based on those submissions, have been incorporated into the final draft. See Appendix `A' to this report for a summary of the submissions made, County Staff's response to the submission, and the recommended modifications made to the Official Plan. The recommended modifications to the Official Plan are incorporated in the version presented to Council with this report. This chart includes the Province's first submissions on the Official Plan (as the Ministry declined to provide comments during the first circulation of the Plan in Spring 2023). Financial Implications: There are no identified direct financial implications to the County with respect to the adoption of the new Official Plan. Page 143 of 427 Alignment with Strategic Priorities: Serving Elgin Growing Elgin Investing in Elgin ® Ensuring alignment of ® Planning for and ® Ensuring we have the current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools, services with community industrial, residential, and resources, and need. agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver programs and services ® Exploring different ways ® Fostering a healthy now and in the future. of addressing community environment. need. ® Delivering mandated ® Enhancing quality of programs and services ® Engaging with our place. efficiently and effectively. community and other stakeholders. Local Municipal Partner Impact: This plan will directly impact all local municipalities in Elgin as all planning decisions made in the County, including those of local council, are required to conform to the County Official Plan. Communication Requirements: Upon adoption of the new Official Plan, the County will be required to provide notice to the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing, anyone who filed a written request to be notified of the adoption, and any bodies prescribed by the Planning Act. Further, staff are required to submit the Official Plan along with statutory record to the Ministry of Municipal Affairs and Housing. As has been standard practice through the development of the new Official Plan, a copy will also be posted online on the Engage Elgin platform along with the notice of adoption to provide additional notice to the public. Page 144 of 427 Conclusion: Based on the above analysis it is recommended that County Council adopt the new Elgin County Official Plan as the proposed Official Plan: • Meets the requirements of the Planning Act; • Is consistent with the Provincial Policy Statement; and • Constitutes good planning and is in the public interest. All of which is Respectfully Submitted Paul Hicks Acting Manager of Planning Approved for Submission Blaine Parkin Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk Page 145 of 427 Appendix `A': Staff Report, Elgin County Official Plan Submission Summary The following chart summarizes all submissions (written and oral) received by the County of Elgin during the statutory approvals process for the Official Plan (February14 to March 26, 2024). Please note that the comment/submission has been summarized for brevity and clarity. Should the reader require greater clarification on the contents of the submission made, they should refer to the original correspondence or the minutes of the public meeting, for the original text. Town of Ay Imer 2.0 a) Regular monitoring and updating of population and employment Yes, the intention is that regular monitoring of population and land No change is recommended / needed. projections needs to be further defined. Does regular monitoring needs be conducted by the County. Section 13.6 outlines that and updating mean yearly? If so, then it should be specified. this will be conducted yearly by the County 2.0 b) New growth and development need to be directed completely to County Staff do not share the same interpretation of Section 1.1.3 No change is recommended / needed. settlement areas that can accommodate it with sufficient levels of of the PPS and are of the opinion that it is not feasible nor good servicing and infrastructure, as per Policy 1.1.3 of the Provincial planning to direct all growth to serviced settlement areas as the Policy Statement. County has both housing and economic development objectives that will be achieved in the Rural Area as well as all settlement areas. Table 1 Aylmer does not have sufficient residential lands to accommodate The Plan explicitly recognizes that that the Town of Aylmer does To address the Town's submission, it is recommended that a new the projected growth. Aylmer is currently preparing a population not have sufficient land to accommodate its projected population be inserted after Section 2.2 which states: growth study. County staff are aware of this study, yet there is no growth however the Town's corporate municipal boundary mention of the need for a study in the proposed County OP, nor is appears to be a primary cause of this situation and an issue that "It is recognized that having significant over or under supplies of there any mention in the proposed County OP that the County is beyond the ability of the County Official Plan to address (i.e. the urban lands can negatively impact a local municipality's ability to would work with a local municipality to support them in meeting County Official Plan cannot restructure the Town's municipal accommodate growth, or efficiently service it, and can their gross developable land needs. This needs to be addressed boundary). Notwithstanding this, it would be appropriate to more inadvertently encourage land speculation and other negative land in the proposed Official Plan. explicitly state that the County will work cooperatively with local development practices. To that end, the County will cooperatively municipalities to ensure they have sufficient land to accommodate work with local municipalities to assist in managing their land their projected land needs. supplies with the goal of ensuring that all municipalities have a sufficient land supply located and serviced appropriately." 2.2 Recommend adding a policy after this sentence that states the Please see above. Please see above. County will support and assist a local municipality in adding additional lands to meet their pro acted land needs. 3.2 Aylmer requests that the adequate supply of designated and Employment uses are currently directed to fully -serviced No change is recommended / needed. serviced employment lands be primarily located in fully serviced settlement areas however the Plan does recognize that there are settlement areas. a number of existing employment areas located in un-serviced settlement areas, or the Rural Area, that will continue to play an important economic development role across the County for the foreseeable future. 3.3 Strategic employment areas should only be located in Tier 1 County Staff are aware of the Town's fully -serviced employment No change is recommended / needed. settlement areas and should only be permitted with full municipal areas and their strategic importance to the County's economic services. Why is Aylmer not included as a strategic employment development. The Town's two areas were not identified in the OP area on Schedule'A County Structure Map as the Town has two to provide the Town with greater flexibility to address their deficit existing industrial business parks and one proposed business land needs. After reviewing the matter further, Town of Aylmer park (AIM Park) to be developed in 2024 and meets the criteria of staff have advised they are satisfied that their employment areas proposed policy 3.3. do not require a strategic employment area designation 6.5 b) The Town of Aylmer requests that the proposed policy 6.5 b) be The intention of this policy is to ensure that existing areas of No change is recommended / needed. removed. The Town is not supportive of providing any urban development in the Township of Malahide located at the infrastructure (i.e. municipal water, municipal sewer and urban fringe of the Town of Aylmer, are coordinated and reflect the stormwater management) to the neighbouring Township of character of development in the Town. The policy does not Malahide. The Town does not support development adjacent to establish new development areas in Malahide, nor does it encourage the establishment of new areas. County Staff believe Page 146 of 427 the municipal boundary as it is parasitic, creates urban fringe that it is important to consider how abutting developments are development and does not represent good land use planning. coordinated and designed from both a functional and aesthetic perspective and that addressing cross -jurisdictional issues is a primary consideration of a county official plan. All In his February 28, 2024 correspondence to County Council, the County Staff have discussed these comments with the CAO to No change is recommended / needed. Town's CAO outlined his disappointment with multiple sections of determine what specific sections of the OP they wish to see the draft OP primarily related to growth management and revised or revisited and while specific sections of the Plan were servicing and opining that the proposed OP appears to be not identified by the CAO, he advised he had a greater level of designed to "avoid upsetting the majority of lower -tier comfort with the policy directions contained in the draft OP after municipalities" as opposed to providing a "leadership role" for the discussing it with County Staff. County. County Staff would also note to County Council that the draft official plan was prepared based on: the principles of good planning, the provincial planning framework, the direction received from County Council with respect to the scope / focus of the review, and feedback received from members of the public and other stakeholders. Considerations such as 'avoiding politically upsetting local councils' was not a consideration in the development of the Plan. Township of Malahide 4.6 While the Provincial Policy Statement identifies the provision of The intention of this policy is that 55% of cumulative residential To address the Township's submission, it is recommended that affordable housing as a priority, the requirement for 55% of all development the County be targeted as affordable housing, as Section 4.6 be revised by replacing the first paragraph with the development to be affordable would be an ambitious target and 55% of the County's households are low- and moderate -income following: may be challenging to implement, particularly for small-scale or households (i.e. households who require affordable housing). infll development proposals. It is recommended that the The policy also outlines four actions related to how the County will "Affordable housing is defined by provincial policy and its Township provide comments to the County to further examine its work towards this target. It is recognized that this target is provision ensures that low- and moderate -income households can affordable housing targets to ensure that they are able to be aspirational, and in some cases, it may not be practical or feasible access both appropriately priced rental units and homeownership effectively implemented. to incorporate affordable housing into certain developments, while in the County. Based on the definitions under provincial policy, in other cases developments may be completely composed of approximately 55% of the County's households are considered to affordable housing. be low- or moderate- income households and as such, a cumulative total of 55% of new residential units developed across Ultimately if an individual housing proposal does not include the County shall be targeted as affordable under provincial policy. affordable housing, there is nothing in the Plan that requires a To assist in reaching this target the County will:" council to refuse the development or mandate that the applicant provided it, but what is required as an explanation of why it is not appropriate to include it. Tracking progress towards a target that is based in the socio-economic realities of the County's households and the instances when affordable housing is, or is not, provided will give both County and local councils valuable information as to how to better provide affordable housing options in the County. 5.4 The current County Official Plan contains policies for agricultural It is noted that the Township does not appear to be opposed to the No change is recommended / needed. severances that require a minimum lot area of 40 hectares or as proposed change, but is seeking clarification on the rationale permitted in the local Official Plans. The Township's current behind the policy change. To that end: the minimum 40 he is an Official Plan and Zoning allow for some agricultural lots to have a established minimum that is regularly mandated by the Province minimum lot area of 20 hectares. It is recommended that the and is included in many (if not most) upper tier official plans Township provide comments to the County seeking further regionally. Most local official plans in Elgin already establish a justification for the removal of the County's current minimum minimum 40 he lot area for farm parcels with the exception of agricultural lot area policy. Malahide and Bayham which both only rely on the Zoning By-law to establish a minimum lot area. There is nothing to prohibit the consideration of an alternative minimum lot size by a local municipality if they presented an analysis demonstrating an Page 147 of 427 alternative size to be more appropriate (and many jurisdictions across Ontario have undertaken similar analyses). However, at this time no analysis has been presented as to why an alternative smaller minimum lot size is appropriate in light the current standard practice. 6.8 and 6.9 The Provincial Policy Statement and the Malahide Official Plan These policies of the Official Plan are intended to ensure the To address the Township's submission, it is recommended that both require an Environmental Impact Study to be completed protection of mature vegetation on a development site that does Sections 6.7 c), 6.8 d), and 6.9 c) be revised to read: where development is proposed within 120 metres of a not form part of a protected natural heritage feature such as a designated natural heritage feature. This requirement is to ensure significant wetland or woodland (in other words, stand-alone "where feasible, retain and integrate, mature trees into the that new developments do not negatively impact the natural mature trees). County Staff agree that the current wording of the development through the preparation of tree preservation plan environment. Additionally, the Official Plan requires tree removal policy does not clearly recognize that in some cases it may not be and/or landscape plan, regardless of whether the trees form part to be subject to the County of Elgin Woodlands Conservation By- feasible to preserve all on -site mature vegetation, and that greater of the designated Natural System". law. The proposed County policy does not define what is "mature explanation of the tools to accomplish this may be required. vegetation" and planning staff have concerns of how this policy will be implemented and regulated through the development Notwithstanding this, the second part of the submission requests approvals process. It is recommended that the Township provide that these policies remove the words "shall demonstrate" and comments that the policy be amended from "shall demonstrate" to replace them with "shall encourage". County Staff believe this will "shall encourage". result in a dilution of the proposed policy and believe that applicants should be required to demonstrate to both local and county councils how their proposals proposed to meet the policies of an OP as opposed to only encouraging conformity with the OR Schedule The County Official Plan currently designates lands identified as The approach to the proposed Schedule'A of the Official Plan is No change is recommended / needed. 'A "Suburban Areas" in the Malahide Official Plan as "Agriculture". a carry-over of the approach used in the existing Official Plan and While the "Suburban Area" permits existing agricultural uses, it recognizes that many of the individual non-agricultural designation also permits industrial, commercial, institutional, and residential across the County are site -specific and not legible on county -wide uses, as well as contains tracts of land that are too fragmented to maps. Notwithstanding this, Sections 5.1 b), 5.2, 5.4, 5.16, and be considered viable for agricultural uses. As a result, it is 5.17 all recognizes these designations as conforming recommended that the Township provide comments to have these designations and have associated policies that take these areas recognized for non-agricultural development within the designations into account. County's Official Plan. Municipality of Central Elgin 2.5 General comment that the Community of Union has an approved While it does not appear that the Municipality is asking for the No change is recommended / needed. Environmental Assessment to provide full municipal services to redesignation of Union as a Tier I settlement area, staff note that the settlement are in the future. It is intended to be a Tier I the designation of municipalities as a Tier 1, 11, or III settlement settlement area within the Iifespan of the County Plan. area is based on servicing available in that settlement, regardless of what its designation is on the County OP schedules. When a settlement area becomes fully serviced it de facto takes on the designation as of a Tier I settlement area until such time as the County updates the schedule through a housekeeping exercise. 2.11 There are several sections of the County's Official Plan that As a County Official Plan administered by the County of Elgin, it is No change is recommended / needed. require local municipalities to report annually to the County. More intended that County Staff will conduct all reporting to County information is required on what the reporting structure will be and Council. County Staff are of the opinion that Section 13.6 already how the information is to be submitted. provides sufficient clarity on this matter. 3.2 There are several sections of the County's Official Plan that As a County Official Plan administered by the County of Elgin, it is No change is recommended / needed. require local municipalities to report annual to the County. More intended that County Staff will conduct all reporting to County information is required on what the reporting structure will be and Council. County Staff are of the opinion that Section 13.6 already how the information is to be submitted. provides sufficient clarity on this matter. 3.18 Staff is supportive of policy direction on Community Improvement After reviewing the provisions of the Planning Act, County Staff To address the Municipality's submission, it is recommended that and the important role it can play in advancing municipal goals agree that this Section of the Plan should be revised to accurately first paragraph of Section 3.18 be revised to read: and objectives through incentives. However, it is Staffs reflect the County's powers under Section 28 of the Act. understanding that the County of Elgin does not have the power "The community improvement powers under Section 28 of the to create and/or administer Community Improvement Planning Act provide a wide range of powerful tools for local Page 148 of 427 Planning on its own accord under the Planning Act. If there are municipalities, including the ability to provide financial incentives agreements in place between the lower -tiers and the County to that would be otherwise prohibited by the Municipal Act. While the perform this function, this section should be revised to County does not have the authority to create its own Community acknowledge those agreements. Improvement Plan (CIP), to support general physical improvement in the County and economic development, the County may consider funding or administering a CIP or multiple CIP with local municipalities that address the County's strategic economic development prionties including:" 4.6 Through a discussion with the County, there is clarity around the It is not entirely clear what additional clarifications Central Elgin is See changes proposed to Section 4.6 to address submission by establishment of the 55% target, however, it is recommended that requesting be provided. Notwithstanding this, at the public open Malahide. the wording be revised in the policy itself to alleviate a need for house the County was questioned as to whether each individual future clarification by users of the Official Plan document and to development proposal will be required to incorporate 55 % or remove any ambiguity. There are several sections of the County's whether it is an aggregate of all residential development. It is the Official Plan that require local municipalities to report annual to intent that this is 55 % of the cumulative total of all residential the County. More information is required on what the reporting development be targeted as affordable and to that end, clarity on structure will be and how the information is to be submitted. this matter should be provided. Further with respect to reporting to County Council, as noted previously, it is intended that County Staff will conduct all reporting to County Council. County Staff are of the opinion that Section 13.6 already provides sufficient clarity on this matter. 5.7 Staff understand the rationale behind limiting Additional County Staff are satisfied with their interpretation of the Planning No change is recommended / needed. Residential Units within Rural Areas, however, it is unclear Act and have employed similar policies in other jurisdictions. whether this restriction can be applied given the direction within the Planning Act. 6.4 This Section of the County's Official Plan provides direction on County Staff appreciate that these policies have a level of To address the Municipality's submission, it is recommended that "Protecting Urban Character" and would part of its subjectiveness to them but are confident they are no more Section 6.4 be revised by replacing the policy with the following recommendations / direction on urban design. While Staff agree subjective than most policies contained in an OR It will always two policies: that urban design and the articulation of these elements are remain incumbent on a development proponent to demonstrate to important with Official Plan documents, there are some concerns the County and local municipality, how they have addressed these "Protecting & Enhancing Urban Character — Elgin County's with respect to the how they are communicated within this section. policies. To provide some additional flexibility and further clarity urban character is defined by small, human scale communities Specifically, the provision of "small-town appearance and some changes should be incorporated into the policy to: centred on a crossroads, main street, or small commercial core character" and using "design concepts that reference or reflect the Recognize that in some cases urban character should be composed of concentrations of pedestrian -friendly (often older) historic character of the settlement area". It is understood that enhanced not just protected, built form, with a variety of retail, employment, residential, and this is providing general direction to local municipality's, and that That urban design elements can be just as effective as civic uses. The land use patterns of Elgin's settlement areas have local variation and circumstances can be addressed in local architectural elements in preserving/enhancing character, created largely walkable communities that encourage social official plans, however, the subjectiveness of some of the That it is incumbent on an applicant to demonstrate interaction, the patronage of local businesses, and community - terminology that is provided in this section raises concerns. compliance with this policy and that the relevant approval centric lifestyles. Development in Elgin County's Settlement Areas authority shall determine compliance, and, will protect and enhance this character and will prevent the • That industrial / employment uses should be exempt to suburbanization of the County's urban areas. To that end, urban recognize their unique development requirements. character will be protected and/or enhanced by: a) Enhancing the pedestrian -friendly nature of the settlement area; b) Reinforcing and enhancing the sense of community through connectivity and integration with existing built areas, and the provision of community spaces and facilities, c) Using massing, scale, architectural, and/or urban design elements to reinforce the character of the settlement, d) Respecting the role and primacy of the settlement area's main street or commercial core and encouraging the development and/or retention of local retail and commercial amenities, and Page 149 of 427 e) Using design concepts that reference or reflect the history and/or historic character of the settlement area. Protection and enhancement of urban character is not intended to require historic reproduction or to limit intensification or higher density development, rather innovative architectural styles and urban forms that protect and enhance the County's urban character and assist in sensitively integrating higher density development are encouraged. It shall be incumbent on an applicant to demonstrate how their proposal protects and enhances urban character, and to that end, an urban design brief may be required for certain proposals. It shall be at the discretion of the relevant approval authority to determine the need for an urban design brief and compliance with this policy. Protecting & Enhancing Urban Character, Exceptions —While the protection and enhancement of Elgin's urban character is a primary consideration when evaluating new development, it is recognized that some flexibility in implementing these policies is desirable to reflect the individual circumstances of development proposals, and differences in local character. To that end, the policies of Section 6.4 shall not apply: a) where a local municipality has defined a settlement area or neighbourhood's character in a local official plan, secondary plan, or through the adoption of urban design guidelines, or b) to industrial / employment uses. In the case of proposals for industrial / employment uses, applicants shall be encouraged to demonstrate how their proposal will be sensitively integrated with adjacent non -industrial / employment uses where applicable." 7.17 The policy section would appear to be inconsistent with Provincial The intent of this section to is encourage the good management No change is recommended / needed. Policy and the protection of Natural Heritage Systems. of the Natural System and is two-part: While it is understood that there may be limited site -specific It requires that applications for land division demonstrate circumstances where appropriate situations may exist, there is a regard for the effective management and stewardship of question of appropriateness for a general policy to permit land the Natural System and minimize division of the Natural division within a natural heritage feature. This would include System, and examples where a feature exists outside of a settlement area Permits applications for land division to facilitate its and/or where natural hazard features may be coincident with that protection, subject to the other policies of the OP heritage feature. It is unclear to County Staff how this section is inconsistent with Provincial Policy. 8.8 The County provides a linkage to the Elgin County Transportation The Municipality's submission with respect to this policy is two- To address the Municipality's submission, it is recommended that Master Plan as the basis for the construction and design of part, requesting that the County incorporates a policy: a new policy be introduced into Section 8.0 as follows: County Road. Further, within Table 3, the County provides road that requires curb and gutter (i.e. an urban cross-section) characteristics by functional road classification of urban roads. on all urban roads in settlement areas, "Development Adjacent to a County Road — The primary role of Staff request that the County require curb and gutter on urban that discourages rear -lotting of development on county the County Road Network is to accommodate high volumes of collectors and urban roads in settlement areas. Further, the roads. traffic (including truck traffic) at reasonably high rates of speed in Municipality discourages rear lotting of development on roads as a safe, efficient, and convenient manner. Notwithstanding this, this creates visual and maintenance concerns. This also supports With respect to the first request, County Staff do not believe it is the County Road Network also functions as a primary gateway to appropriate to incorporate a detailed engineering / design and from the County, and as the main street and gateway to the Page 150 of 427 the creation of "window streets", etc. It is requested that wording consideration in an OP, rather that it is appropriate to incorporate county's settlement areas. To that end, the following shall apply be provided to prohibit/discourage rear lotting on County Roads. such a requirement in the County's Engineering Standards and/or to the design of development abutting a county road: Transportation Master Plan where there is greater flexibility in its a) Development shall respect the role and function of the application. county road that it is located on from a use, access, visibility, and design perspective (including both With respect to the second request, County Staff are not opposed engineering and site design); to incorporating a policy that discourages rear -lotting onto county b) Development shall be setback a sufficient distance based roads. In discussion with the County's Director of Engineering on local context, ultimate planned build -out of the road, Services and new policy has been developed for Chapter 8. and rates of speed, c) Potential negative impacts from the County Road Network such as noise and lighting on sensitive land uses shall be mitigated through site and building design, d) Development should be sited in ways that creates a welcoming and visually appealing experience for both pedestrians and drivers through the use of landscaping, window streets, or other similar approaches, while complementing and respecting the road's primary function, e) Development should generally avoid rear -lotting or backing onto county roads, and, f) Surface parking lots should be sited and designed to reduce the visual dominance of paved areas along county roads." 8.18 This policy provides that, "no approval by the County shall be What constitutes as a'reasonable assurance' in this section is To address the Municipality's submission, it is recommended that granted until the County has reasonable assurances, and a established by the Ministry of the Environment's D-5 Guideline Section 8.18 be revised as follows: commitment from the local municipality, that the establishment or which states that: expansion of servicing infrastructure will commence imminently, "For new development proposed to be connected to municipal and the proposed development will be coordinated with the "the Province considers capacity to be committed when draft water and/or sanitary sewage services, no approval by the County installation of servicing". To ensure that this policy is being approval is granted to a development in a fully serviced shall be granted until the local municipality has confirmed that applied consistently across the County and is not subjective, municipality. In circumstances where capacity is tied to the there is sufficient uncommitted reserve capacity in the system to "reasonable assurances" need to be defined. construction of new or expanded treatment facilities, the capacity accommodate the proposed development. In cases where will be considered available once: development is proposed in response to the planned o Environmental Assessment Act approval has been given, establishment or expansion of municipal servicing, no approval by and, the County shall be granted until: o the municipal council responsible for financial decisions a) an Environmental Assessment Act approval has been regarding sewage and water services has passed a given for the facilities, and, council resolution approving a specific budget item that b) the facilities are completed or near completion, prior to the dedicates capital for the completion of facilities (such that commencement of construction of the development. the facilities are completed prior to the commencement of construction of development)." Notwithstanding the above, it is recognized that in certain circumstances the construction of municipal servicing is Notwithstanding that this guideline is publicly available and is a dependent on development being approved concurrently, in which long-standing guideline dating back to the mid-1990s, County case, the County must have reasonable assurances in place that Staff have received numerous inquiries from both local the proposed development will be fully coordinated with the municipalities and developers and to that end, it would appear installation of servicing and that sufficient protections are in place that greater clarity may be required. to prevent premature development or occupancy of the proposed development." 12.5 Through discussions with County Staff, it is understood that there This policy is a carry-over from the existing Official Plan and the No change is recommended / needed. may be instances where a technical severance may be wording has not changed (see Policy E1.2.3.3 of the existing appropriate due to an inadvertent merger of land. While this may Plan). Further this policy has not been identified by County Staff be appropriate, and supported through recent legislative changes, as a problematic policy. the wording of this policy raises concerns that "new lots" may also be created, which Staff do not believe is the case. Further, there Page 151 of 427 maybe other instances where lot creation may not be appropriate regardless of historical situation (e.g. hazard lands) and this should be accounted for as well. 13.6 There are several sections of the County's Official Plan that As a County Official Plan administered by the County of Elgin, it is No change is recommended / needed. require local municipalities to report annual to the County. More intended that County Staff will conduct all reporting to County information is required on what the reporting structure will be and Council. Section 13.6 already provides sufficient clarity on this how the information is to be submitted. matter. Schedule Former landfill within the Community of Belmont (Schedule "B" in County Staff agree that this error should be corrected. To address the Municipality's submission, it is recommended that 'D' the Municipality's Official Plan) is not identified in the County's Schedule'D' be revised to illustrate the former landfill site located Official Plan. This should be included. in the Community of Belmont as illustrated on Schedule'B' of the Central Elgin Official Plan. Kettle Creek Conservation Authority Unspecified Please be advised that we have no objection to the approval to None. No change is recommended / needed. the Final Draft Official Plan Unspecified On February 16, 2024, a new Minister's regulation (Ontario There are no direct references to the regulations of individual No change is recommended / needed. Regulation 41/24: Prohibited Activities, Exemptions and Permits) conservation authorities in the Official Plan. It is understood that under section 28 of the Conservation Authorities Act was this comment is likely more advisory in nature. approved by the Province. This regulation will replace individual regulations held by each Conservation Authority. (ie. the former Development, Interference with Wetlands and Alterations to Shorelines and Watercourses regulation). Moving forward, O. Reg. 41/24 will be used by all Conservation Authorities (CA). The regulation's effective date is April 1, 2024. The enactment of O. Reg. 41/24 will also coincide with the proclamation of associated sections within the Conservation Authorities Act. While O. Reg. 41/24 represents a single regulation for all CAs, much of the CA regulatory process remains the same. The administration of O. Reg. 41/24 is a Mandatory Program and Service of the Conservation Authorities as per Section 21.1.1 of the Conservation Authorities Act and as stipulated in O. Reg. 686/21: Mandatory Programs and Services. There are no changes to CA planning services at this time. Conservation Authorities continue to provide mandatory or Category 1 programs or services related to reviewing and commenting on applications and other matters (e.g., planning document updates) under the Planning Act, and for proposals under Acts referred to in Section 6 (2) of Ontario Re ulation 686/21: Mandatory Programs and Services. 7.7 O.Reg.41/24 reduces the Conservation Authority's jurisdiction As O. Reg. 41/24 reduces Conservation Authority regulated area To address the CA's submission, it is recommended that Section around wetlands to 30 metres for all wetlands, including provincial around wetlands from 120 to 30 metres. However, while CA 7.7 be revised as follows: significant and coastal wetlands. Therefore, Development and site regulated area may have been reduced, the PPS still mandates alteration to wetlands section 7.7 of the official plan should be that planning authorities prohibit development within 120 metres "Development In &Adjacent to Wetlands — Development and updated to state "Development proposed within 30 metres of a of a significant wetland unless it can be demonstrated that the site alteration in significant wetlands and coastal wetlands is significant wetland or coastal wetland is also regulated by development will have no negative impacts on the wetland. It is prohibited and, is regulated by conservation authorities under the conservation authorities..." noted however that conservation authorities no longer regulate Conservation Authorities Act, with specific regard to interference development adjacent to wetlands and as such, the policy should with their hydrogeological function. Development proposed within be updated to reflect this recent change. 120 metres of a significant wetland or coastal wetland shall only be permitted subject to demonstrating, through an environmental impact statement, that there will be no negative impacts on the wetland's ecological features and functions, and a demonstration that the regulatory/permitting requirements of the conservation authority having Jurisdiction can be met." Page 152 of 427 10.3 Role of Conservation Authorities section 10.3 within the official The CA is requesting that the subject section be revised to To address the CA's submission, it is recommended that Section plan should also be updated to reflect the recent changes to address recent changes to the Conservation Authorities Act. This 10.3 be revised as follows: regulations under the Conservation Authorities Act. Specifically, change should be made to reflect the proper legislative references "It is the policy of this Plan to recognize and respect the role that in the document and avoid confusion by the reader. "Role of Conservation Authorities — It is the policy of this Plan conservation authorities play, through their legislative mandate to recognize and respect the role that conservation authorities and authority in regulating development and alteration activities play, through their legislative mandate and authority in regulating within natural hazards. This is often referred to as a'regulation development and alteration activities within natural hazards. This area or limit', being the area subject to Ontario Regulation 41124: is often referred to as a'regulation area or limit', being the area Prohibited Activities. Exemptions and Permits under the subject to the Prohibited Activities, Exemptions and Permits Conservation Authorities Act. As such, it is the policy of the Regulation under the Conservation Authorities Act. As such, it is County to generally defer to, and implement, the requirements of the policy of the County to generally defer to, and implement, the the conservation authority having jurisdiction with respect to requirements of the conservation authority having jurisdiction with development and alteration activities in hazardous lands and respect to development and alteration activities in hazardous sites" lands and sites" 10.6 We recommend that the introductory statement of the Hazardous County Staff appreciate the concern of the CA with respect to the To address the CA's submission, it is recommended that Section Lands and Sites section 10.6 of the official plan be replaced with interpretation of this policy and agree that the policy should be 10.6 be revised to read: the following: revised to provide greater clarity. In keeping with the policy "Development in which may be permitted in hazardous lands and wording of the PPS, staff are recommending a different revision to "Development in hazardous lands and sites shall generally not be sites must demonstrate and achieve the following:..." the wording of the policy that achieves the same goals. permitted and only considered where the following are demonstrated and achieved: It is the opinion of KCCA staff that the existing language in section a) a valid justification is provided as to why it is not possible 10.6 may be perceived or interpreted as all development may be to locate the development outside of the hazard, permitted in hazardous lands if the listed criteria can be b) development and site alteration is carried out in demonstrated and achieved. accordance with erosion and floodproofng standards, protection works standards, and access standards of the conservation authority having jurisdiction; c) vehicles and people have a way of safely entering and exiting the area during times of flooding, erosion, and other emergencies, d) new hazards are not created, and existing hazards are not aggravated, and e no adverse environmental impacts will result." Lake Huron & EI in Area Primary Water Supply Systems Unspecified Please ensure the importance of source water protection is Section 8.21 and Schedule'B' of the proposed Official Plan No change is recommended / needed. appropriately acknowledged in the Official Plan and in subsequent identify the County's source water protection areas and include planning and development activities, with consideration of policies that mandate conformity with the relevant source water applicable aspects of relevant Source Protection Plans including, protection plans. Further, Sections 7.12 and 7.13 also incorporate but not limited to, the Kettle Creek Source Protection Plan. source water protection considerations into decision -making with respect to development using surface or groundwater as a drinking water source. To that end, County Staff are satisfied that proper consideration of the EAPWSS has been included in the draft OR Unspecified Please ensure any subsequent County and/or municipal planning, Section 8.0 d) states that the County will 'ensure the safe and No change is recommended / needed. development and design projects consider the importance and effective operation of the County's ... infrastructure systems, by location of EAPWSS treatment, pumping, storage and respecting the standards, requirements, and guidelines of the transmission infrastructure, and includes applicable consultation authorities that operate and/or regulate these systems. Further and coordination with the EAPWSS. Section 8.1 recognizes municipal drinking water systems (which includes the EAPWSS) as part of the County's infrastructure network. To that end, County Staff are satisfied that proper consideration of the EAPWSS has been included in the draft OP. Elgin Federation of A riculture Page 153 of 427 2.0 d) The EFA appreciates the measures to preserve and safeguard None. No change is recommended / needed. agricultural lands and natural heritage systems throughout the Elgin County Official Plan. We support the Growth Management Section, 2.0 d) which restricts non-agricultural and non -resource extraction development outside settlement areas. These clauses benefit long-term agricultural land preservation and encourage economic growth for our robust and vibrant agricultural community. 5.6 We acknowledge the inclusion of Minimum Distance Separation None. No change is recommended / needed. (MDS) Formulae I and II requirements in rural areas. The need for compliance throughout the document will allow for continued growth and development of new livestock facilities and anaerobic digesters 5.11 We further support the continued recognition of our agri-economy None. No change is recommended / needed. in Section 5.11, on -farm diversified uses, including agri-tourism operations directly related to a farming operation. Unspecified The EFA suggests enhancing the safety and security of farm County Staff support the use of development agreements and the No change is recommended / needed. operations near rural residential developments. One way to use of warning clauses on title to assist in notifying non -farming achieve is by using subdivision agreements and including a notice populations of compatibility issues between residential uses and or warning clause in each purchase and sale agreement between farming operations. Notwithstanding this, County Staff are of the local municipalities and property owners adjacent to agricultural opinion that, as the County does not administer development zones. agreements, such a policy is best left to be incorporated into a local official plan as opposed to the County Official Plan. 6.7 d) The EFA appreciated the need for growth and development, as None. No change is recommended / needed. such we support achieving a minimum net density of 20 units / net hectare where residential development in settlement areas promoting infill land usage. Thames Talbot Land Trust General We are pleased to see that the new draft includes language to None. No change is recommended / needed. encourage and permit the expansion of natural habitats and natural heritage systems connectivity, 7.15 Satisfied to seethe proposed policy included in the OP None. No change is recommended / needed. 7.16 Satisfied to seethe proposed policy included in the OP None. No change is recommended / needed. 7.17 Satisfied to seethe proposed policy included in the OP None. No change is recommended / needed. 7.18 Satisfied to seethe proposed policy included in the OP None. No change is recommended / needed. Province of Ontario 2.9 This policy is missing a reference to PPS policy 1.1.3.9 c and These provisions are already included in Section 2.7 e) and g). No change is recommended / needed. 1. 1.3.9 d). Proposed revision: The County is encouraged to add new policy 2.9 g) and h) g. there are no reasonable alternatives which avoid prime agricultural areas or lower priority agricultural lands; and h: the settlement area to which lands would be added is appropriately serviced, and there is sufficient reserve infrastructure capacity to service the lands. 4.4 This policy uses the term "low -density residential zones" when County Staff agree that it is appropriate to provide the clarification To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that describing locations where additional dwelling units may be proposed by the Province. Section 4.4 be revised to read: permitted. The Planning Act stipulates that Official Plans permit up to 2 additional residential units in a detached house, semi- "Additional dwelling units are smaller apartments contained within detached house or rowhouse on a parcel of urban residential a dwelling or accessory building on the same property and are land. The County is encouraged to update policy 4.4. so that it referred to by various names including secondary suites, reads: accessory apartments, or'granny flats'. Local municipalities shall permit a minimum of two additional residential units as-of-ri ht Page 154 of 427 4.4Additional Dwelling Units —Additional dwelling units are within residential zones in settlement areas where single smaller apartments contained within a dwelling or accessory detached, semi-detached, and/or rowhouse dwellings are building on the same property and are referred to by various permitted, subject to appropriate land use, size, and locational names including secondary suites, accessory apartments, or criteria, including servicing and access requirements." 'granny flats'. Local municipalities shall permit a minimum of two additional residential units as -of -right within low -density residential zones in settlement areas containing a detached house, semi-detached house or rowhouse, subject to appropriate land use, size, and locational criteria, including servicing and access requirements. 5.8 The County is encouraged to identify that lot adjustments in Section 12.4 and 12.5 of the draft OP establish the policies for the No change is recommended / needed. agricultural lands can be considered for legal or technical consideration of legal or technical severances throughout the reasons. entire county, whether on agricultural lands or otherwise. 5.10 The Plan allows for the establishment of accommodation for farm Section 5.4 of the draft OP already establishes the need to No change is recommended / needed. labour provided four conditions (a to d) can be demonstrated. address on -site sewage and water considerations for all None of these conditions relate to groundwater supply or sewage development in the Rural Area, including farm labour disposal. The County is encouraged to add a condition that accommodations. These policies are further elaborated on in requires it be demonstrated that there is sufficient groundwater Section 8.0, which addresses the servicing of all development, resources to provide an adequate water supply, and that the soils including farm labour accommodations. To that end, County Staff can accommodate the volume of sewage and the subsurface are satisfied that this issue is adequately addressed in the draft disposal of sewage will not cause unacceptable impacts to the OP. roundwater. 7.0 To bring the Official Plan closer into conformity with source County Staff agree that it is appropriate to include the proposed To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that protection plan policies and to be consistent with PPS policy 2.2, revision by the Province. Section 7.0 c) be revised to read: objective c) should be revised to include consideration of water quantity. The County is encouraged to update policy 7.0 c) so that "Minimize negative changes to the quality, quantity, and it reads: hydrological/hydrogeological functions of watercourses, lakes, "c) Minimize negative changes to the quality, quantity, and aquifers, and wetlands, and" hydrological/hydrogeological functions of watercourses, lakes, aquifers, and wetlands; and" 7.10, 12.0 The County could include a specific policy that ensures that County Staff generally agree that additional clarity is needed To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that development or site alteration proposals include a screening for regarding how species at risk should be identified and assessed Section 7.10 be revised to include the following at the end of the species at risk and require an appropriate level of site assessment but do not agree with the proposed wording from the Province. policy: for new development or site alteration proposals to identify potential presence of endangered or threatened species and/or "Where the habitat of threatened or endangered species is their potential habitats. For example: "The County will assess suspected or known, applicants shall be required to conduct a and accept as part of planning applications information species at risk (SAR) assessment prior to any development regarding endangered and threatened species from credible approvals being granted and any required mitigation measures or resources and will use this information, in confidence, to other recommendations shall be carried out as a condition of any assess all planning applications for potential development development approval." constraints." Further it is recommended that Section 12. 10 be revised by including the following study to the list: Species at Risk Assessment. 7.12 To bring the Plan closer into conformity with source protection County Staff are satisfied that it is generally recognized that the No change is recommended / needed. plan policies and to be consistent with PPS policy 2.2, this policy Great Lakes constitute a surface water body. should be revised to include the Great Lakes (i.e., Lake Erie). The County is encouraged to update policy 7.12 so that it reads: 7.12 Development & Surface Water Features — "Surface water features refer to water -related features on the earth's surface, including headwaters, rivers, stream channels, inland lakes, the Great Lakes, seepa e areas, recharge/discharge areas, springs, Page 155 of 427 wetlands, and associated riparian lands that can be defined by their soil moisture, soil type, vegetation, or topographic characteristics." 7.12 a), b) To bring the Plan closer into conformity with source protection County Staff agree with the proposed clarifications to ensure To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that plan policies and to be consistent with PPS policy 2.2, bullets (a) consistency with the PPS. Section 7.12 a) and b) be revised as follows: and (b) should be revised to explicitly mention water quality and quantity. The County is encouraged to update bullets a) and b) of "a) Development and site alteration shall be restricted on or near policy 7.12 c) so that they read: sensitive surface water features as recommended in any relevant a) Development and site alteration shall be restricted on or near sub -watershed study, environmental impact statement, or as sensitive surface water features as recommended in any relevant detailed in the relevant source water protection plan (see sub -watershed study, environmental impact statement, or as Subsection 8.20 for further information), such that these features detailed in the relevant source water protection plan (see and their related hydrologic functions including water quality and Subsection 8.20 for further information), such that these features quantity will be protected, improved, or restored, and and their related hydrologic functions including water quality and quantity will be protected, improved, or restored; and b) Mitigative measures and/or alternative development b) Mitigative measures and/or alternative development approaches may be required to protect, improve, or restore approaches may be required to protect, improve, or restore sensitive surface water features, and their hydrologic functions sensitive surface water features, and their hydrologic functions including water quality and quantity and shall be implemented including water quality and quantity and shall be implemented through the development approvals process." throu h the development approvals process. 8.15 The County is encouraged to ensure that the Official Plan What the Province is proposing is not a'policy', but a recognition To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that identifies that where communal services are proposed. MECP that communal services require municipal ownership or a new section be added to Section 8.0 of the OP as follows: requires either municipal ownership of the services or a Municipal municipal responsibility agreement. While County Staff do not Responsibility Agreement (e.g., for condominium development) believe this is entirely necessary, it is recognized that this "Communal Servicing, Municipal Responsibility — For new whereby the municipality accepts ownership in the event of clarification may be helpful for applicants and local municipalities development proposed to be connected to communal sewage default. considering communal services services, where municipal ownership of the communal service or services is not proposed, the applicant and the local municipality will be required, in accordance with the requirements of the Province, to enter into a municipal responsibility agreement whereby the local municipality accepts ownership of the communal service in the event of default by the private owner." 8.15 This policy should be revised to add that partial services are only County Staff agree with the proposed clarifications to ensure To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that permitted where they are necessary to address failed individual consistency with the PPS. new section be added to Section 8.0 of the OP as follows: on -site water and sewage services in existing development. They are also permitted within settlement areas to allow for infilling and "Partial Servicing, When & Where Permitted — In accordance minor rounding out of existing development on partial services, with provincial policy, partial services are only permitted provided that site conditions are suitable for the long-term a) where they are necessary to address failed individual on - provision of such services with no negative impacts. site water and sewage services in existing development, or b) Within settlement areas to allow for inflling and minor rounding out of existing development, provided that site conditions are suitable for the long-term provision of such services with no negative impacts." 8.16 The Plan should include policies to address the proper County Staff agree that additional policy wording regarding private To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that assessment of servicing needs for industrial and commercial uses servicing is warranted however, County Staff are of the opinion new section be added to Section 8.0 of the OP as follows. that are not connected to full municipal sewage and water that, to ensure consistent application, more general policy wording services. These policies should restrict industrial and commercial that addresses all forms of development on private services is "Private Servicing, Confirmation of Suitability — For new uses to dry uses only, unless it is appropriately demonstrated that warranted. development proposed to be connected to private water and/or adequate on- site sewage and/or water services can be provided sanitary sewage services, confirmation that on -site conditions are without unacceptable impacts. The County is encouraged to suitable for the long-term provision of such services, with no include the following policy in section 8.16. negative impacts, is generally required. In undertaking any assessment or analysis of on -site conditions, the level of detail Page 156 of 427 "Where industrial or commercial uses are proposed on the should correspond with the scale and intensity of the proposed basis of private on -site sewage services or private on -site use. It shall be at the general discretion of the local municipality, in water services, these uses shall be restricted to dry industrial consultation with the County, to determine the need for any and commercial uses, unless demonstrated, through a analysis and its scope based on the policies of this Plan and the hydrogeological assessment, prepared to the satisfaction of local official plan." Council by a qualified professional in accordance with applicable MECP guidelines, procedures, and standards, that adequate on -site sewage and water services can be provided without unacce table impacts". 8.21 The policy should be revised to reference the applicable County Staff agree with the proposed update. To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that legislation that governs the protection of the sources of drinking Section 8.21 of the OP be revised by updating the existing water. The County is encouraged to update the first sentence of legislative reference to: 'The Clean Water Act". policy 8.21 so that it reads: 'The gntar4o DAWdng 14(atwAGt Clean WaterAct, 2006 mandates the creation and maintenance of regional source water protection Tans." 8.21 Section 40 of the Clean WaterAct, 2006 explicitly requires that The current wording of Section 8.21 clearly references the To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that a municipalities amend their official plans to conform with the existence of Sourcewater Protection Plans and how they are new policy be included immediately following Section 8.21 as significant threat policies set out in source protection plans administered. This section also includes an explicit statement follows: (SPPs). Policies that affect land use planning decisions under the that: "In no case shall the County grant any approval in Planning Act, 1990 or the Condominium Act, 1998 are included in contravention of an applicable source water protection plan, or "Source Water Protection, Local Official Plans — To ensure that List A and List B of each applicable SPP. These policies address implementing policies or regulations contained within a local the directives of the applicable source water protection plan are (manage or prohibit) future threat activities through land use official plan or zoning by-law." appropriately implemented all local official plans shall identify any planning decisions. To implement SPP policies, official plan source water protection intake areas and incorporate any policies policies should provide sufficient direction to ensure that land As ground conditions and drinking water threats vary from mandated by the relevant source water protection plan, to provide uses or developments associated with threat activities will be municipality to municipality, County Staff are of the opinion that sufficient direction ensuring that land uses or developments prohibited or managed as specified by the SPP policies that rely more detailed source water protection policies are more associated with threat activities will be prohibited or managed." on Planning Act tools, as outlined in ListsA and B. The County is appropriate included in local official plans. Recognizing the encouraged to update Section 8 to include policies that conform Province's submission, County Staff are recommending that some with all applicable significant drinking water threat SPP policies additional clarity be provided requiring the incorporation of that rely on Planning Act tools (i.e., List A): relevant sections of these plans into local official plans. Thames-Sydenham and Region Source Protection Plan: • 1.06 General Land Use Planning • 1.07 Section 59 Restricted Land Uses • 1.08 Section 59 Restricted Land Uses for Event Based Modeled Threats • 1.11 Definition of Existing and Future • 2.15 Future Septic Systems — Prohibition Land Use Planning Catfish Creek Source Protection Plan: • No applicable policies Kettle Creek Source Protection Plan: • KCSPA-CW-1.2 Uses and Areas designated as Restricted Land Uses • KCSPA-1.1 Implementation and Timing Long Point Source Protection Plan: • No applicable policies. However, there are land use planning policies directed at lower -tier municipalities of the County of Elgin i.e., Municipality of Ba ham to implement. 8.21 The County is encouraged to update the last sentence in Section County Staff believe that the existing wording the draft OP is No change is recommended / needed. 8.21 to read as follows for clarity: adequate and achieves the same purpose as the proposed revised wording by the Province. Page 157 of 427 The County shall not grant any approval or implement policies or regulations within the local official plan or zoning by-lawthat contravenes applicable source protection plan policies directed at subject municipalities within any of the applicable source protection plans that are in effect In ne 8.24, 8.25 MECP recommends that for sensitive developments, noise be The existing policies of the draft OP were prepared in accordance To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that assessed within 500 metres of a principal main railway line. with 'Guidelines for New Development in Proximity to Railway Section 8.25 be revised by including a specification that noise MECP recommends that this policy also reference MECP's Operations' and have been reviewed and subject of significant studies shall be "completed in accordance with provincial Environmental Noise Guideline, NPC- 300. The County is revisions as requested from Canadian National Railways. Further guidelines". Further that Section 8.25 be revised to require a encouraged to update policy 8.24 and 8.25 to include the it is the opinion of County Staff that reference to specific noise study for development within 500 metres of a principle main following: guidelines from external organizations (i.e. MECP, CA, MTO,, etc.) line and 100 metres of a secondary branch or spur. "Planning for land uses in the vicinity of rail facilities should be addressed generically as these guidelines are subject (including rail corridors, rail sidings, rail yards, and to regular change by public authorities. associated uses) shall be undertaken so that their long term operation and economic role is protected, and rail facilities, Notwithstanding the above, it appears that the Province is industrial uses and residential or other sensitive land uses requiring that the noise studies be required for: are appropriately designed, buffered and/or separated from development within 500 metres of a principle main line, as each other so as to minimize risk to public health and safety, opposed the national guideline recommendation of 300 and prevent or mitigate adverse effects. metres; Where planning approvals are required to facilitate • development with 100 metres of a secondary branch or spur, as opposed to the national guideline residential or other sensitive uses in proximity to rail recommendation of 75 metres. facilities, or within 500 metres of a principal main railway line, 250 metres of a secondary main railway line, or 100 metres of other railway lines, proposals will be assessed to ensure applicable sound level limits, as set out in MECP's Environmental Noise Guideline NPC-300, can be achieved, Detailed noise studies, prepared by qualified acoustical consultants may be required to address all potential noise sources which impact the site. Where required, detailed noise studies will be completed in accordance with the requirements of MECP's Environmental Noise Guideline NPC- 300 and will be subject to the review and approval of Council." The County is also encouraged to update the second sentence of 8.25 as follows: Where sensitive land uses are proposed within 500 75 metres of an active railway the County will require a noise vibration study to be completed, in accordance with the requirements of MECP's Environmental Noise Guideline NPC-300 and will be subject to the review and approval of Council. 9.0 Policy direction must be included in the County OP for County Staff generally agreed with the proposed rewording to To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that a rehabilitation of petroleum extraction as per PPS policy 2.4.3.1, ensure consistency with the policies of the PPS. new section be incorporated into Section 9.0 as follows: and for rehabilitation of mineral aggregate resources as per PPS policies 2.5.3.1 and 2.5.3.2. The County is encouraged to add the "Rehabilitation of Extraction Operations — Where a natural following rehabilitation policies to Section 9. resource extraction operation has ceased, rehabilitation to "Rehabilitation to accommodate subsequent land uses shall accommodate subsequent land uses shall be required to promote be required after extraction and other related activities have land use compatibility, recognize the interim nature of the Page 158 of 427 ceased. Progressive rehabilitation should be undertaken extraction operation, and to mitigate negative impacts to the wherever feasible." extent possible. Final rehabilitation shall take surrounding land "Progressive and final rehabilitation shall be required to uses and approved land use designations into consideration. accommodate subsequent land uses, to promote land use Progressive rehabilitation should be undertaken wherever feasible compatibility, to recognize the interim nature of extraction, and comprehensive rehabilitation planning is encouraged where and to mitigate negative impacts to the extent possible. Final there is a concentration of natural resource extraction operations. rehabilitation shall take surrounding land use and approved To that end, a rehabilitation plan shall be required in advance of land use designations into consideration. any municipal planning approvals for new or expanding extraction Comprehensive rehabilitation planning is encouraged where operations." there is a concentration of mineral aggregate operations." Further that Section 12.10 be revised to add: "rehabilitation plan natural resource extraction)" to the list of studies. 9.8 Bullet c) of this policy should be updated to be consistent with County Staff agree with the proposed rewording to ensure To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that PPS policies 1.6.6.1 and 2.2. The County is encouraged to update consistency with the policies of the PPS. Section 9.8 c) be revised as follows: policy 9.8 c) so that it reads: c) where residential and other sensitive land uses are proposed "where residential and other sensitive land uses are proposed adjacent to an extraction operation, the applicant shall adjacent to an extraction operation, the applicant shall demonstrate that the quality and quantity of groundwater is and demonstrate that the quality and quantity of groundwater is, and will be suitable for the proposed development considering the will be, suitable for the proposed development considering the current and fully approved capacity and extent of the adjacent current and fully approved capacity and extent of the adjacent extraction operation." extraction operation." 9.9 While this policy generally aligns with the PPS policy 2.5.5.1 by County Staff generally agree with the proposed rewording to To address the Province's submission, it is recommended that permitting wayside pits and quarries as well as portable asphalt ensure consistency with the policies of the PPS. Notwithstanding Section 9.9 be revised as follows: and concrete plants, it does not explicitly exempt these uses from this, County Staff have struggled with whether this long-standing planning applications specified in this PPS policy. Further, draft policy constitutes'good planning' and whether this policy is in the "Wayside Pits and Quarries — In accordance with provincial OP policy 9.9 does not include the qualifier outlined in PPS policy best interests of the County and its residents. To that end, County policy, wayside pits and quarries, portable asphalt plants and 2.5.5.1. The County is encouraged to revise policy 9.9 to clarify Staff would recommend incorporating the PPS wording as portable concrete plants used on public authority contracts shall that wayside pits and quarries, portable asphalt plants and submitted by the Province, but including a statement specifying be permitted, without the need amendment, rezoning, or portable concrete plants on public authority contracts are exempt that this is a policy of the Province of Ontario and not the County development permit under the Planning Act in all areas, from requiring an official plan amendment, rezoning, or of Elgin, and further that it shall be the policy of the County to except those areas of existing development or particular development permit under the Planning Act as per PPS policy require restoration of the land where possible. environmental sensitivity which have been determined by the 2.5.5.1. County or local municipality to be incompatible with extraction and associated activities. Further, it is the policy of the County to Further, it is encouraged that the term 'public authority contract' require restoration of the site when such facilities are not longer be considered in place of'public road works' in this OP policy. required." Revising the term would ensure all works that require a wayside pit and quarry, portable asphalt plant or portable concrete plant by a public authority are exempt from official plan amendments, zoning, or development permit under the Planning Act as per PPS policy 2.5.5. 1. 10.0 Human -made Hazards County Staff generally agree with the proposed rewording to To address the submission made by the Province it is The PPS provides policy direction for human- made hazards, ensure consistency with the policies of the PPS. recommended that Section 10.1 be modified by adding: which must be incorporated into the Official Plan to be consistent Oil, gas, and salt hazards with PPS policy 3.2.1. Wldland fire hazards • Former natural resource extraction operations Further that a new policy be included in Section 10.0 as follows: "Oil, Gas, and Salt Hazards & Former Natural Resource Extraction Operations — Development on, abutting, or adjacent to lands affected by an oil, gas, or salt hazard or a former natural resource extraction operation may be permitted only if Page 159 of 427 rehabilitation or other measures to address and mitigate known or suspected hazards are under way or have been completed. Sites with contaminants in land or water shall be assessed and remediated as necessary prior to any activity on the site associated with the proposed use such that there will be no adverse effects. The County shall encourage, where feasible, on - site and local re -use of excess soil through planning and development approvals while protecting human health and the environment" 10.0 The draft Official Plan does not contain policy direction addressing County Staff agree that a new policy should be developed, and To address the submission made by the Province it is areas that are unsafe due to the presence of hazardous forest mapping incorporated, to address wildland fire hazards to ensure recommended that Section 10.0 be modified by adding a new types for wildland fire, and risk mitigation and assessment in consistency with the PPS. policy as follows: accordance with provincial standards as of PPS policy 3.1.8. "Wildland Fire Hazards — Wldland fire hazards refers to areas, Wldland fire mitigation measures are subject to natural heritage assessed as being associated with the risk of high to extreme policies including PPS policies 2.1.4, 2.1.5, and 2.1.8. The County wildland fire by the Province. Development shall generally be should also ensure that mitigation measures do not negatively directed to areas outside of lands that are unsafe for development impact natural heritage features as per the PPS policy direction due to the presence of wildland fire hazards and may only be referenced above. permitted where the risk is mitigated in accordance with wildland fire assessment and mitigation standards. Where development is MNRF data to support identifying potential hazardous forest types proposed within a wildland fire hazard, applicants may be required for wildland fire can be downloaded from the Land Information to undertake a site review to assess, to the extent possible, the Ontario (LIO) Warehouse. The data class is called "Fire level of wildland fire hazard and associated risk on and in the — Potential Hazardous Forest Types for Wildland vicinity of the subject lands. Applicants pursuing development in Fire" (hftps://geohub.lio.gov.on.ca/). lands with hazardous forest types may be required to identify measures that need to be taken to mitigate the risk in accordance It is recommended that the County incorporate policy direction with standards." which considers development in the context of wildland fire risk in PPS policy 3.1.8. It is also recommended that the County consider mapping the presence of hazardous forest types for wildland fire using MNRF's dataset to support the implementation of PPS policy 3.1.8. Also, recognizing that MNRF's mapping of these hazardous forest types is coarse and may not confirm the presence of the hazard, it is recommended that the County consider the following policy direction (from section 7.2.4.5 of the'Wildland Fire Risk Assessment and Mitigation Reference Manual') to support the implementation of PPS policy 3.1.8, including: "Applicants may be required to undertake a site reviewto assess (to the extent possible) the level of wildland fire hazard and associated risk on and in the vicinity of the subject lands. Applicants pursuing development in lands with hazardous forest types may be required to identify measures that need to be taken to mitigate the risk in accordance with standards." Further, the County may wish to consider including policy direction that clarifies the relationship between the policies that protect natural heritage policies and potential wildland fire mitigation measures. Page 160 of 427 11.0 A new policy should be included to be consistent with PPS County Staff generally agree with the proposed rewording to To address the submission made by the Province it is Section 2.6.2. The County is encouraged to include the following ensure consistency with the policies of the PPS. recommended that Section 11.0 be modified introducing a new additional policy under OP Section 11.0: policy as follows: "When development has the potential to impact a known or suspected cemetery or burial site, local municipalities shall "Cemeteries & Burial Sites — Where development has the require an archaeological assessment by a licensed potential to impact a known or suspected cemetery or burial site, consultant archaeologist. Provisions under both the Ontario the relevant approval authority shall require an archaeological Heritage Act and the Funeral, Burial and Cremation Services assessment by a licenced archaeologist. Provisions under both Act shall apply. Development shall be guided by this the Ontario Heritage Act and the Funeral, Burial and Cremation legislation and any direction from the Ministry of Public and Services Act shall apply. Development shall be guided by this Business Service Delivery." legislation and in accordance with any directives from the Province" 11.0 The term "cultural heritage resources" includes archaeological This introductory policy statement is intended to express County No change is recommended / needed. resources, built heritage resources and cultural heritage Council's goals and objectives as they relate to cultural heritage in landscapes. The correct terminology should be used when the County and is not intended to be a restating of provincial referring to each one, and the term "cultural heritage resources" policy. should be used when referring to all three types. In addition, these policies should be consistent with the PPS definition of the term "conserved". The County is encouraged to update the following policies so that they read: Delete first paraph of Section 11.0 and replace with the following: The County recognizes the importance of cultural heritage resources within local municipalities. Therefore, Council will encourage the conservation of cultural heritage resources, which includes their identification, protection, management, and use. Cultural heritage resources include archaeological resources, built heritage resources, and cultural heritage landscapes. The County will work collaboratively with Indigenous communities to conserve cultural heritage resources. 11.2 11.2 General Policy — It is the intent of this Plan that the County's County Staff agreed with the recommended wording change. To address the submission made by the Province it is built heritage resources, cultural heritage landscapes, and recommended that Section 11.2 be modified as follows: archaeological resources be identified, conserved, and enhanced, and that all new development occur in a manner that respects the Deleting the term "cultural landscapes" and replacing it with Coun 's rich cultural heritage. "cultural heritage landscapes". 11.3 11.3 Cultural Heritage Resources & Local Official Plans —As County Staff would put forward that the proposed change in To address the submission made by the Province it is noted above, while it is the intent of this Plan to require the language is more editorial than a substantive change in policy, recommended that Section 11.3 be modified as follows: conservation and protection of cultural heritage resources, it is however Staff take no issue with the recommended wording. recognized that this role largely rests with local municipalities. To "Cultural Heritage Resources & Local Official Plans —As that end, local official plans shall include policies to protect and noted above, while it is the intent of this Plan to require the conserve cultural heritage resources, including requirements for conservation and protection of cultural heritage resources, it is recognized that this role largely rests with local municipalities. To that end, local official plans shall include policies to protect and -- technical cultural heritage conserve cultural heritage resources, including requirements for studies (e.g., conservation plan, heritage impact assessment, technical cultural heritage studies (e.g. conservation plan, and/or archaeological assessment) to be conducted by a heritage impact assessment, and/or archaeological assessment) qualified professional whenever a development or site to be conducted by a qualified professional when development or alteration has the potential to affect lands adjacent to or that site alteration has the potential to affect a protected heritage Page 161 of 427 include a protected heritage property or a property with resource, a resource with potential cultural heritage value or potential cultural heritage value or interest. interest, or for development proposed adjacent to a protected heritage resource or a resource with potential cultural heritage value or interest" 11.8 11.8 Engaging with Indigenous Communities —The County County Staff agreed with the recommended wording change. To address the submission made by the Province it is shall engage with Indigenous communities and consider their recommended that Section 11.8 be modified as follows: interests when identifying, protecting, and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources. "Engaging with Indigenous Communities —The County shall engage with Indigenous communities and consider their interests when identifying, protecting, and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources." 12.10 12. 10 - Complete Application Requirements — County Staff agreed with the recommended wording change. To address the submission made by the Province it is o) Heritage Impact Statement Assessment recommended that Section 12. 10 be modified as follows: "o Heritage Impact Assessment" 11.4 The language of OP Section 11.4, 11.6, and 11.7 should be County Staff would put forward that the proposed change in To address the submission made by the Province it is updated to align with the PPS and the Ontario Heritage Act language is more editorial than a substantive change in policy, recommended that Section 11.4 be modified as follows: (OHA). however Staff take no issue with the recommended wording. "Development in Areas of Archaeological Potential — The County is encouraged to replace OP Section 11.4 with the Development and site alteration will be permitted on lands following: containing archaeological resources or areas of archaeological "Development and site alteration will be permitted on lands potential only when the archaeological resources have been containing archaeological resources or areas of assessed, documented, and conserved. Archaeological archaeological potential only where the archaeological assessments must be carried out by Iicenced archaeologists, prior resources have been assessed, documented, and conserved. to the permitting of development and any alterations to known Any alterations to known archaeological sites will only be archaeological sites will only be performed by licensed performed by licensed archaeologists. archaeologists." Council shall require archaeological assessments to be carried out by consultant archaeologists licensed under the Ontario Heritage Act, as a condition of any development proposal affecting areas containing an archaeological site or considered to have archaeologicalpotential." 11.6 The County is encouraged to update the last sentence of policy County Staff agreed with the recommended wording change. To address the submission made by the Province it is 11.6 so that it reads: recommended that Section 11.6 be modified as follows: Where one or more provincial criteria have been met the applicant shall be required to engage a licensed archaeologist to prepare By deleting the last sentence of the policy and replacing it with: an archaeological assessment prior to any ground disturbing "Where one or more provincial criteria have been met the activities." applicant shall be required to engage a licensed archaeologist to prepare an archaeological assessment prior to any ground disturbing activities." 11.7 The County is encouraged to replace OP Section 11.7 with the County Staff agreed with the recommended wording change. To address the submission made by the Province it is following: recommended that Section 11.7 be modified as follows: "When an archaeological assessment is required, development and site alteration shall not proceed until archaeological reports 'Preparation of Archaeological Assessments — Where an have been entered into the Ontario Public Register of archaeological assessment is required, development and site Archaeological Reports, where these reports recommend that: alteration shall not proceed until the assessment or assessments 1. the archaeological assessment of the area is complete, and 2. have been entered into the Ontario Public Register of all archaeological sites identified by the assessment are either of Archaeological Reports, and where these reports conclude that: no further cultural heritage value or interest or that mitigation of a) the assessment of the area is complete, and, impacts has been accomplished through excavation or an b) all archaeological sites identified by the assessment are avoidance and protection strategy." either of no further cultural heritage value or interest, or Page 162 of 427 that mitigation of impacts has been accomplished through excavation or an avoidance and protection strategy." 11.5 The language of OR Section 11.5 should be revised to align with County Staff agreed with the recommended wording change. To address the submission made by the Province it is the PPS definition of "archeological resources" and the OHA. recommended that Section 11.5 be modified as follows: The County is encouraged to update policy 11.5 so that it reads: "Marine Archeological Resources — If there is potential for the If there is potential for the presence of partially or fully submerged presence of partially or fully submerged marine features such as marine features such as ships, boats, vessels, artifacts from the ships, boats, vessels, artifacts from the contents of boats, old contents of boats, old piers, docks, wharfs, fords, fishing traps, piers, docks, wharfs, fords, fishing traps, dwellings, aircraft or dwellings, aircraft or other artifacts items of cultural heritage other artifacts items of cultural heritage value or interest, a marine value or interest, a marine archaeological assessment shall be archaeological assessment shall be conducted by a Iicenced conducted by a licensed archaeologist pursuant to the Ontano archaeologist pursuant to the Ontario Heritage Act." Henta eAct. 11.11 For consistency with PPS 2.6, this policy should also encourage This section of the OR is intended to encourage local To address the submission made by the Province it is local municipalities to use cultural heritage conservation tools municipalities to have regard for the conservation of recommended that a new policy be introduced in Section 11.0 as under the OHA and Planning Act. archaeological resources when undertaking public works. The follows: proposed wording is not consistent with the subject matter of the The County is encouraged to update policy 11.11 so that it reads: policy. Notwithstanding this, the intent of the proposed "Supporting Local Cultural Heritage Conservation —As cultural Role of Local Municipalities — Local municipalities are encouraged modification has merit for inclusion as a separate enabling policy. heritage conservation is largely anticipated to occur at the local to support conservation of archaeological resources by reviewing level, it is the policy of the County to support local efforts to public works projects, regardless of whether they are subject to conserve cultural heritage resources through the designation the Environmental Assessment Act, to determine impacts upon process under the Ontario Heritage Act, and the use of authorities potential archaeological resources, conducting an archeological under the Planning Act such as zoning to conserve cultural assessment if the lands are located within an area of heritage resources." archaeological potential, or where an archaeological site has been previously registered on the property. Local municipalities are also encouraged to use the tools under the Ontario Heritage Act (such as individual property and heritage conservation district designation) as well as under the Planning Act (such as secondary plans and zoning by-laws). Schedule The County is encouraged to include an additional map of all These features are already illustrated on Schedule'B'. No change is recommended / needed. 'B' designated vulnerable areas, specifically: Wellhead Protection Areas (WHPAs) since there appears to be at least two groundwater systems: the Richmond and the Belmont drinking water system, with their vulnerable areas delineated with the Long Point, Catfish Creek and Kettle Creek Source Protection Areas, respectively. These groundwater drinking water systems should also be reflected in Schedule B. Susanne Schlotzhauer Schedule There appears to be no central repository or online interactive County Staff are supportive of Ms. Schlotzhauer's request to No change is recommended / needed. 'C' mapping tool available to display Elgin County's natural system, develop an online interactive mapping tool to illustrate the as identified under Section 7.1. Elgin County property owners, County's natural system, but this exercise is outside the scope of developers, watershed planners and environmental land stewards the development of the County OR should have ease of access to this information via a county -level interactive online mapping tool. I also recommend the natural With respect to the submission that individual natural heritage system components of the County's mapped 'Natural Heritage' components be mapped on Schedule'C', County Staff have system be clearly defined. concerns over the legibility of mapping all these features on the OP's schedules and would note that provincial policy requires the protection of the feature, not the protection of a feature mapped on an OR schedule. The purpose of the Natural System Page 163 of 427 designation on Schedule'C' is to advise the reader of a potential protected feature, it is not intended to definitively designate all protected features. For example, the habitat of threatened or endangered species are protected by the OP but are not mapped on the land use schedules because of the sensitivity of sharing this information publicly, and because species habitat can move seasonally, 7.13 Replace the word 'may'with'shall' when requiring a County Staff are generally satisfied with the current wording the To address the submission, it is recommended that Section 7.13 hydrogeological assessment for development serviced by proposed policy as it recognizes that water use and risks to water be revised by adding the following sentence at the end of the groundwater to ensure the integrity of these studies and prevent supply will vary greatly depending on the type and scale of policy: potential misuse. development proposed (e.g. a food processing plant will have significantly different implications on groundwater features then "The need for a hydrogeological study, cumulative groundwater the creation of one single detached dwelling). County Staff did impact assessment, geotechnical report, or any other report or meet with representatives from MAH and MOE to discuss the plan required to demonstrate suitability of development will be wording of this policy and they concurred with staff's assessment, determined by the relevant approval authority in consultation with but also noted that MOE staff are available to discuss individual the Province." development proposals. Schedule Create a central repository and an accessible online interactive The regulated areas illustrated on Schedule'D' have been No change is recommended / needed. 'D' mapping tool can ensure regional mapping consistency and provided by, and reviewed by, all conservation authorities have accuracy, providing a common baseline for all stakeholders. jurisdiction in the County. Additionally, the illustration of these There is a mapping discrepancy within the Regulated Areas in the areas on the schedules is not intended to definitively identify Municipality of Bayham. This discrepancy should be addressed these areas but provide guidance as to what lands fall within a prior to the final approval of the Official Plan. CA's regulated area. The Official Plan does not establish regulated areas, these are created and administered under the authority of the Conservation Authorities Act. While these maps have been reviewed by the conservation authorities already, if there is an error in mapping, it does not negate the existence of the regulated area and the policies impacting regulated areas still exist and are still applicable. Curtis Hay resented by Ted Halwa General Curtis and Christine Hay are landowners in the Municipality of Mr. Hay's property has not been incorporated into the West Lorne To address the submission, it is recommended that Section 13.10 West Elgin. The Hays requested a minor boundary expansion to urban boundary on Schedule'A as the West Elgin OP has not be revised by replacing the existing policy with the following: include frontage along the south side of Marsh Line in the recently been approved at this time. There is no basis for halting the adopted West Elgin Official Plan. The boundaries shown for West adoption of the County OP until the West Elgin OP has been "Interpretation, Settlement Area Boundaries —The boundaries Lorne on Schedule A of the draft Elgin County OP do not include approved. Further, County Staff have advised that the approval of of the settlement areas identified on the schedules of this Plan are the Hays' lands on the south side. Mr. Hays is concerned that a local official plan has never required an amendment to the intended to be representative of the boundaries as delineated in proceeding with the adoption of the new Official Plan before the County OP and this remains the case, as these matters are local official plans. As such, local official plans should be resolution of this issue, would make it difficult to include this addressed as a housekeeping matter by the County. consulted for the most accurate delineation of a boundary. Where change without an Official Plan Amendment. The request is to Notwithstanding this, County Staff are of the opinion that further a settlement area boundary has been revised in a local official wait to adopt the Plan until this matter has been resolved. clarification of this practice may be warranted in the OP. plan, Schedule'A of the County Official Plan shall be updated by way of amendment except: a) where the settlement area boundary in a local official plan has been determined to be a conceptual boundary, in which case, it may be refined without amendment to this Plan so long as the total existing area of the settlement is not increased as a result of the revision, or b) where a revised settlement area boundary has been approved by the County of Elgin as a result of the adoption of a new official plan by a local municipality, or a statutory update of a local official plan. Page 164 of 427 In such cases the County shall update Schedule'A through a housekeeping exercise either independently, or as part of a statutory update to this Plan. Until such time as the County Plan has been updated, the revised boundary as illustrated in the local official plan shall be deemed to conform to this Plan." General There are three policies in the new Official Plan that establish At this time, the County has received no proposal from Mr. Hays No change is recommended / needed. benchmarks that will affect the development of Mr. Hays lands. for the development of his lands and to request an interpretation The request being that flexibility be granted for the following three for the three noted provisions on a development proposal which provisions so they do not hinder development should they not be staff have not seen is premature. obtainable: 1. The 55 % affordable housing target 2. The requirement for 70% maximum single detached dwellings in a development 3. The 20 units per net requirement Port Stanley Village Association (represented by Ted Halwa 6.4 It is uncommon to see language like this in a County plan and the County Staff recognize that all policies of the County OP are See changes proposed to Section 6.4 to address submission by County is commended on the inclusion of this language. The Port difficult to implement on a case -by -case basis without the support Central Elgin. Stanley Village Association is supportive of this inclusion but of local municipal partners. The County will continue to work with thinks it will be difficult to make this work on a case -by -case basis its partner municipalities to ensure that County OP policies are without the support of the lower tier municipalities. implemented in a reasonable and consistent manner. Ted Chyc 5.0 Mr. Chyc expressed that as a Farmer and Realtor he is aware of The Provincial Policy Statement (PPS) includes very specific and No change is recommended / needed. many locations that he feels houses could be built. The zoning is restrictive policies as it related to lot creation and residential Al but these locations are not being farmed or are too small to be development in the Rural Area, specifically in prime agricultural farmed. Because of theA1 zoning, a house cannot be built on this areas. These policies are intended to protect agricultural land. Mr. Chyc inquired as to whether the County could change operations from incompatible development and to preserve this or if the province needed to make this change. agricultural lands for agricultural purposes. The proposed County OP maintains the minimum policy requirements as mandated by the PPS and does not introduce additional lot creation restrictions. Jim Crane 5.0 Mr. Crane advocated for more housing to be built in Elgin County The County undertook a population and land needs assessment No change is recommended / needed. and in Malahide Township in particular. He cited the VW Plant to assess the amount of residential and industrial lands that are currently being built in St. Thomas as the reasoning behind the needed by all local municipalities over the next 20-years, and this need for more housing. He believes that Malahide Township assessment was revised following the VW Plant announcement in needs an additional 150-200 lots which are not available right the City of St. Thomas. Due to existing substantial oversupplies now. He stated that the current provincial government seems of residential lands in most local municipalities, the County was more flexible than previous governments in regards to lot creation advised that no additional lands are needed to be designated for on private services. residential purposes. The County's land needs assessment noted that Malahide has a surplus of approximately 30 he of lands already designated for residential purposes. Depending on the density of the proposed development, this amounts to the ability to accommodate 300 to 600 additional residential units above the projected number of required units. With respect to Mr. Crane's position that a more flexible approach is needed to servicing, neither the OP or PPS prohibit development on private services and staff are aware of greatly improved technologies with respect to both well and septic systems. In County Staffs experience, lack of development on private or partial services (when fully serviced land is available in closeproximity) is more often an issue of land economics on the Page 165 of 427 part of developers, and consumer preference on the part of home urchasers for develo ment on full munici al services. Count Staff 4.5 After further review of the proposed OP, it was noted by County Staff that the wording of Section 4.5 suggests that the County has the To address the matter, it is recommended that Section 4.5 be authority to prevent the demolition of rental housing units when it does not have such authority (i.e. the County does not administer the revised, and a new section be inserted as follows: Building Code Act) and nor was this the intent of the policy. As such, staff are proposing a rewording of this policy to state that demolition of rental housing units is strongly discouraged (except where it is required to address life safety issues and where the units "Demolition or Conversion of Rental Housing Units — Rental will be replaced / reconstructed). units are a key supply of affordable housing in the County and are an important to ensuring the County has a diverse supply of housing to meet the needs of its citizens. As such, the County strongly discourages their demolition or removal except where the demolition is required to address existing health and safety issues and will result in the reconstruction or replacement of the demolished units. The County shall not permit the conversion of rental units to ownership tenure through a plan of condominium, except where: a) it has been determined through a market impact study that the rental unit(s) are not required to satisfy housing need in the local municipality, or, b) the conversion to ownership housing would result in the creation of affordable housing." 5.3 To address submissions made with respect to the protection of urban character (Section 6.4) County Staff are proposing revisions to To address the matter, it is recommended that Section 5.3 be introduce additional clarity and flexibility into the policy. While no equivalent submissions were made with respect to Section 5.3 (the revised by including the words "and enhancing" after the word Rural Area's corresponding policy), County Staff are proposal similar wording to ensure the same flexibility and clarity are provided in "protecting" and that a new section be inserted immediately the Rural Area. following Section 5.3 as follows: "Protecting & Enhancing Rural Character, Exceptions —While the protection and enhancement of Elgin's rural character is a primary consideration when evaluating new development, it is recognized that some flexibility in implementing these policies is desirable to reflect the individual circumstances of development proposals, and differences in local character. To that end, the policies of Section 5.3 shall not apply: a) where a local municipality has defined rural character in a local official plan, secondary plan, or through the adoption of rural design guidelines, or b) to agricultural or resource -extraction uses, not subject to site plan control" In the case of proposals for agricultural or resource -extraction uses not subject to site plan control, applicants shall be encouraged to demonstrate how their proposal will be sensitively integrated with the surrounding context." Page 166 of 427 Ex�ijlaxnatoir9Note OnMay l4,2024,County Council passed By-law No. 24-7toadopt a new Official Plan for the County ofElgin (County Official Pban).The new County Official Plan replaces the County'sprevious Official Plan approved in20l3. This document, consisting ofthe following text and schedules constitutes the consolidated version ofthe Official Plan ofthe County Elgin approved on(insert date) bythe Minister ofMunicipal Affairs and Housing. Page 168 of 427 TabLe of Contents I�Mwffmm 2 0 Girowth IIMainageirnein't 7 3 0 Econoirnic IlD eve lopirnein't 17 4.IH o ui s i in � g 25 5 0 The IlR ui ir a I A ir e a 31 6 0 Sett I e rn e in't A ir e a s 41 7 0 The IlM at ui ira I Syst e rn 4,7 8 0 Tir a in s �p o rt at i o in & Ill in f ir a st ir ui ct ui ir e S yst e rn s 55 9 0 M at uu iu a IlResouirce IlMainageirnein't Aireas 71 10 0 Developirnein'tIII" azairds 77 11 0 C ui It ui ir a I IIH e ir N a g e 8 5 1lReview of IlDevelopirnein't Applications 91 13 II rum e irn e in't at i o in & A d irn i in i st lope t i o in 99 S c h e d ui I e' W . C o ui in't y ,StiruuetuiireIlPIaim Sclam emil uile IB' --'Tira iris o i i o in III irmfirastruictulope Systeirns Scheduile V-1"he Matuiral Systeirn ScheduileIT- IlDevelopirnein'tIII" azairds S c h e d ui I e IF- IIM at ui ir a I IIR e s o ui ir c e IIM a in a g e rn e in't A ir e a s Page 170 of 427 1.0IIItitroductioti Aug offidal II Faun its a innuMdpality's stateinneint of IIplauinuinihng poky, aiind tMs docuinneint constitutes the Wfidal Plainfoir the County of Elghn aiind appHes to all laiinds witNin the coirpoirate bouindaides of the County of Elghn, save aiind except,foir the laiinds witNin the bouindaides of the City of St.Tlhoiinnas, wNch its a sepairate city goveiiriined aiind adinnhMsteired hndepeindeintly.Tbe legWaflve authoirity aiind urequiiirerrneuinfs '�SAct,, aind Hs regulaUoinsfoir ain offidalpi6ig Lhindeir subsecUoin 17(13) of the Act,, the County of Elghn its urea.pAired to Ilpurelpaure aiind iinnahntahn tMs Plain Specifically, the County Offidal Plain its hnteinded tu� a) EstabHsh a couiinty-Mde IIplaiiniiniiiin!.j,fiiraiinriewoiir�k,'air innainaghng girowth aiind laiind use, aiind addiresshng plaininhng tissues of couiinty-Mde hmpoirtaince aiind scope RAintH 2044� b) PiroAde direc'Hoinfoir the ureslpoinsiHble innainageinneint of the unafuuraE einAiroininneint aiind unafuuraE resouirces, hncluding the Couintys agidcultuiral laiind base„ c) Einsuire that IIplaininhng hn the County occuirs hn aiin oiirdeiirly aiind logkal innainineir that suppoirts the cireafloin of healthy, Hveable, aiind Abiraint coiinniinnuiinifies�, d) PiroAde direc'floin to local iinnuiiMdpakfies hn the Ilpurelpaurafioin of thehr owiin offidal plains, zoinhng by- laws, aiind otheir IIplauinuinihng docuinneints, as well as local hnfirastiructuire decWoiiw„ aiind e) Einsuire a coinMsteint appiroach to the ureAew of all appficafloins RAiindeiir the Plaininhng Act at both the County aiind local levels Page 172 of 427 1.1 County Overview Elgin County islocated inSouthwestern Ontahoaiongthe shore ofLake Erie inthe traditional territories ofthe VVyandot, Anishinaabe,HaudenosauneeAttiwmnderonk,and Mississauga Nations who have occupied these lands for thousands ofyears. While European explorers began surveying the region inthe l7thcentury, permanent European settlement ofwhat was to become Elgin County only began inearnest inthe early l9th century afterTreaty2(the McKee PurchaseTreatyofl790), and Treaty 3,(the Between the Lakes PurchaseTreatyofl792), were signed between the Crown and the VVyandot,Anishinaabe, and Mississauga Nations. This resulted inextensive clearing ofthe County for farming and the establishment oftowns and villages for settlers. The arrival of the railway in the mid- 19th century and Highway 401 in the mid-20th century saw the County'stowns and viibagesgrow extensively along with major manufacturing operations. SeognaphicaUythe County consists ofthree distinct components. The finstbeing the interface between the land and Lake Erie shoreline, which extends 85kilometres along the County'ssouthern border. This shoreline provides extraordinary views and vistas from the County'sunique bluffs that rise l5to45metres above the water. Assuch, much of the shoreline area remains undeveloped. Secondly, are the many rivers that flow into Lake Erie from the north, west, and east which, over time, have cut into the landscape to create extensive valley systems that are home tosignificant populations ofvviidUfeand natural areas. These watercourses have also created opportunities for the development ofthe County'smany ports along the shoreline. These communities have been instrumental inattracting tourism and recreational living tothe County. The third defining element ofthe County's geography isthe extensive prime agricubunailands which cover most of the County and are considered to be some of the best agrioubunailands inthe country. The County'seconomic base remains heavily focused onboth agnoubureand manufacturing, supplemented with continued growth ofthe tourism sector. The County ishome toseveral large agricubunaioperations, aswell asmany smaller family -owned farms. |tisalso home tosignificant industrial operations, including food processing plants, manufacturing, and warehousing and logistics operations, while its natural beauty and quaint, historical towns and viibagesregularly attract visitors from across the broader region, particubadyto established tourist destinations like Port Stanley, Sparta, and Port Burwell. "�^�� ^ ��^ U ^w� ^ ��� non���������n����m����������one � � �m������'��r^��U����U����^�^����� m� �� �� zn n m� m traditions, , w���� UU � w� U ��� �on������mm������� ��� ����m U^� � U ^� �� " m�o�������m���� �� ��oo����. � The social composition ofthe County isbecoming increasingly diverse and ischaracterized byastrong sense ofcommunity and history. There isapartioubarpride inthe County's agrioubunaitraditions, and the small-town and rural lifestyles Page 174 of 427 4 seen sign if i cant population growth due to their proximity to the Cities ofSt. Thomas and London, and major transportation faciUtiesandcorridors including Highway 40l,while peripheral areas ofthe County have experienced lower rates ofpopulation growth. Like most regions ofOntario, declining birth rates mean that the County will become increasingly reliant on immigration in the future. Overall, Elgin County isavibrant and diverse place that isrich inhistory, culture, natural beauty, and economic opportunity. Its central location, excellent access to large markets, and inter- regional transportation infrastructure position it well for future growth. a) PiroAincW Level-TheProvinceofOntahoestabUshesthe planning system used throughout the entire province. This system iscomposed primarily of: the Planning Act, which establishes the legislative basis for planning inthe province: the Provincial Policy Statement (or PPS), which establishes the policy basis for planning in Ontario�provincial plans including regional growth plans (where appUcabie):and various ministerial guideUnes, implementation policies, and regulations that implement the policies found inthe PPS and provincial plans. All planning decisions inOntario must'beconsistent' with the direction ofthe PPS and must conform tothe provisions ofthe Planning Act. The Province is the approval authority ofthe County Official Plan, and any amendments to it. b) County Level-TheCountyofEiginismandatedbythe Province tomaintain acounty-wide official plan, and toact asapproval authority for local off iciaiplans and off iciaiplan amendments, aswell asall forms ofland division. The County'splanning system is composed primahlyotthe County Official Plan and the County's authority topermit land division (sevenances,plans of subdivision /condominium,etc).All planning decisions made inthe County ofElgin must conform tothe County Off iciaiPlan, and all other applicable by-laws. r) Local Level-LocaimunicipaUdesintheCountyare responsible for all other aspects ofthe planning system. Local planning frameworks inElgin are primarily composed of: alocal official plan that provides detailed / neighbourhood level planning poUcies�zoning by-laws toimplement both the local and county official pbans� and site plan control by-baws. |nsome cases, the local framework may also include: community improvement plans, secondary plans, development charge by-baws, and parkland dedication by-baws.All decisions made in Elgin must conform tothe local official plan, local zoning by-law, and all other applicable local by-laws. Prior toproceeding with any development application, a development proponent should ensure they famiUarize themselves with Ontario's overall planning framework or retain aqualified professional inthe field ofurban and regional planning toassist with understanding and addressing the relevant components ofthe overall planning system. Page 175 of 427 Provincial Level County Level LocalLevel LZon ng By4aw �� = = 1 3 Focus of County Official Plain Local Official Plam� of P1 Sub F�[ am� & ]f divi"inn, conol al, Asacountyufficiaipban(sometimesreferredtoasanupper- tier'ufficiaipban),theprimaryfoousofthisdooumentison matters and issues ofcounty-wide orregional importance and onmatters that are cross -jurisdictional innature such as: protection ofthe natural environment�the county'sagricultural system', intra-regional transportation-, growth management', natural resource management: regional economic deveiopment�the review and evaluation ofPlanning Act applications for which the County isapproval authohtyand the protection ofprovincial interests asmandated bythe Planning Act. Local official plans (sometimes referred toas a'lower- tier'official plan) are intended to complement the County Official Plan byaddressing issues that are local innature such as: detailed planning ofurban areas�local infrastructure and servicing�local tnansportation�and urban design. 1 4, Plain Structure This official plan is composed of three interrelated parts: a) Stiraeg1iciMmecUmins-These are high level policy directions that have been identified as being of importance toplanning and development inthe County. |nsome cases, the Province ofOntario has mandated the County toimplement the Province's own strategic directions (known inthe Planning Act as'provinciai interests}Each strategic direction outlined inthis Plan forms achapter ofthe Plan and contains associated objectives tobeachieved over the duration ofits implementation. The strategic directions for this Plan address the following matters: Page 176 of 427 Growth Management Economic Development Housing The Rural Area Settlement Areas The Natural System Transportation & Infrastructure Systems Natural Resource Management Areas Natural & Human -made Hazards Cultural Heritage 6 b) PoHc�es&0es�ginatoins-Toimplement thePban's strategic directions and associated objectives, are a series ofpolicies that are detailed ineach chapter. In some cases there may also beamap (also called a 1banduse scheduielassociated with each chapter. These maps designate lands throughout the County for various land uses and purposes. They also identify and designate features which impact, orare impacted by land uses, including: natural environmental features� major infrastructure faciUties�hazardous lands and sites�and the transportation network. The beginning ofeach chapter will tell the reader ifthey also need to review anassociated map. r) UmmpWemmeintaUoin PoUc�es& Processes-Thispart describes how this Plan istobeimplemented, primarily through the development review process ofPlanning Act applications and the development and approval oflocal officiaipbans. |talso addresses how certain authorities granted tothe County under the Planning Act are tobe used, aswell ashow this Plan should beinterpreted, reviewed, and updated. 1 5 How'to Readthis Plain Each chapter ofthis Plan isstructured around the strategic directions and their associated objectives, followed by implementing policies and maps. After assessing each applicable designation, map, and policy, the reader should refer tothe Pban'simplementing policies and processes tounderstand how the Plan vviUbeimplemented and applications reviewed. This Plan isintended toberead inits entirety and the relevant parts are tobeapplied toeach situation. |nmost cases, multiple components ofthis Plan will berelevant toagiven situation, and assuch, they will need tobeconsidered jointiyThere isno implied priority in the organization of this Plan. 1 6 Required Conformmflty Asper the requirements ofthe Planning Act, County Council and the local counciLsshall not undertake any public work orpass any by-law that does not conform tothe intent and Page 177 of 427 2.0 Growtli Matiagetrietit Girowth innainageinneint urefeurs to the as hn wMch Elghn County oversees loing-teirinn chainges lion IIpopulafloin aiind ecoinoinMc acfivity to einsuire the efficieiint use of laind, uresouuroes, aiind pubk hnfirastiructuire hnvestinneint.T'Ms its based our the ureooginiiflouin that the County's loiin!.p- teirinn Ilpuroslpeuriity, einAiroininneintal health, aiind socW well-behng depeinds oiin Mselinnainaghng chainge aiind Ilpurorrnofihng effici eiint laiind use aiind developinneint Ilpaffeuruins. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to girowth iinnaiinageiinneiint:� a) Conduct uregulaur innoinitoiding aiind updafling of IIpopulafloin aiind eimployinneint IlpurojecHouins to einsuire that the County has a sufficieiint laiind base to accoinninnodate aiinftiipated girowflt b) Mirect innost anew girowth aiind developinneint to settleinneint aiireas that caiin accoinninnodate H with suffici eiint levels of seirAchng aiind hnfiirastiiructuiim, c) blur settleinneint aireas, estabHsh innhMinnuinn deinsity aiind hnteinsificaUoin tairgets, aiind ureauEuiiire all p11piirollpiiriiate,RAsti,ficati owns to suppoirt the expainMoins of RAirbain bouindaides to avoW RAirbain spirawl aiind einsuire the effici eiint use of IIpubft hnfiirastiiructuiim„ aind, d) Restift't noin-agidcultuiral aiind noin-iresouirce extiracHoin developinneint outMde of settle inn e iint aiireas to Ilpiireveiint the ad hoc,firaginneintaUoin of the laind, aiind RAirbaiMufloin of the couintirysWe Page 178 of 427 y 11-10 icA 9LIFIroj cted II mpliru 'u~mintt: SmAlll°u lin II tt 611r' 001-204 zl,000 M 22,000 � E 2d,Ogllml e o 20,000 i ud,000 ®� emMlovm"", In �• 118, 0110 � elgh 16,000 15,0010 u2&,000 Year Fig ure l': f listoi lcal & Pi oaec:ted GOUIlty POPUlatlOfl Gi owth 1986 2044 W:ruhcM 'L Il''Irojectedill County IF' puu tt on " mAlll"II 1986 D2044 ,',,000 T ,o.000 s ss,000 m.. 'o.000 az m.. 4P ,000 4 G,000 III 6 d9fd M6 210,01 2006, 20H 20M, 2M 2026 20M 2036 2041 2I044""' Year Figure Z h listorical & Pi ojected Employment Growth in Elgin 200'1-2044 TalMe'l: Residential I....and `:>UI PIUS/Deficit as of 2024 by MUniciluality Page 180 of 427 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply togrowth management inthe County� 2.1 Generak��Pokicy |tisrecognized bythis Plan that growth management isakey strategy toensuring the efficient use ofland and infrastructure inthe County and isfoundational tothe creation ofcomplete liveable communities. |tisalso key topreserving the County's Natural System, agricubunailand base, and protecting agrioubunaioperations from the encroachment ofconflicting land uses. Tothat end, itisthe policy ofthis Plan todirect the majority ofpopulation growth tothe County'sSettlement Areas, particubadythose Settlement Areas onfull municipal services, with adequate levels ofcommerciaLemployment, and institutional uses needed toserve this growth. "Growth Management is � w� �^ U � ��� �^ � o������������m ��� �on� ��������� ��o U � U^ ��U ^�^ " ������m���m�����m����������������. � 2 2 C omin't y St irmctmmePka in Scheduiev�ofthis Plan constitutes the County Structure Plan and illustrates the urban boundaries ofthe County'ssettlement areas where population and employment growth are planned tobeaccommodated inthe County until 2044. Due tohistorical planning approvals, the lands contained within these urban boundaries have the capacity toaccommodate more population and employment growth than the County isprojected toneed by2044,with the exception oftheTownofAylmer where there 2 3KM a in a g i in g U ir �b a in L a in d Sm�p �pkies |tisrecognized that having significant over orunder supplies ofurban lands can negatively impact alocal municipaUty's abiUtytoaccommodate growth, orefficientiyservice it, and can inadvertently encourage land speculation and other negative land development practices. Tothat end, the County will cooperatively work with local municipaUtiestoassist in managing their land supplies with the goal ofensuring that all municipaUtieshave asufficient land supply located and serviced appropriately. 2 4, Phasing of ��Mew'Devekopmmeirrit in Designated G rowt h Aire as Designated growth areas refers tolands within the County's settlement areas that are designated inanofficial plan for growth, but which have not yet been fully developed (e.g' undeveloped, orvacantlands designated for residentiaL employment, orcommercial uses).Asalmost all local municipaUtieshave asignificant oversupply ofresidential and employment lands, and toensure that growth management objectives ofthis Plan are achieved, local official plans shall be required toincorporate phasing policies for designated growth areas. These policies shall: a) Ensure that new development extends logically from b) Ensure the orderly progression of new development Page 181 of 427 ner/ nern nerm Settlements Settlements Settlements wm°range m m"xoduoimiim= n"m"°'o°"m* de"s4wsperrm«ed rwi, mvod p°""m°o nm°^u and °m���" °�m°"u, �`�s °=u°m°, ="�= °=m°=m, �"�� m"ms°p�m�� NN m"xodriomrmiy NN N0 '°°"°"'hy NN "ppoo""m'!, ,°"°m hy "ppoo""m'!, Figure Fiuui e1Settle men,A i eaTie rs and the timely provision ofthe infrastructure and public service faciUtiesrequired toaccommodate it� dWhere there isfragmented land ownership, ensure the efficient use ofland byrequiring the consolidation of development parcels, orbyrequiring the development ofa master plan orsecondary pban� d) Identify alocal counci[spriority areas for growth where priority areas exist-, and, e)Address circumstances where cos-sharing,front-ending orother financiaicontributions are required for the extension orupgrading ofinfrastructure and servicing. Within the County Structure Plan, ahierarchy ofsettlement areas and their associated urban boundaries have been established based onthe scale, function, and the level of services that exist. This hierarchy iscomprised ofthree tiers of settlement areas, asdetailed below: a) TleirUSettWemmeints-generaUyhavethebargest populations inthe County, full municipal services (municipal water and sewage services),and the highest levels ofamenities and employment opportunities. The boundaries ofthese settlement areas are shown onthe County Structure Plan. Given the level ofinfrastructure provided inthese settlement areas and their abiUtyto accommodate growth, this Plan directs most new growth tothese settlements. b) TleirUUSettWemmeints-indudesthosesetdementareas which are generally smaller inpopulation than Tier | Settlements. Tier USettlements have limited municipal services, amenity levels, and employment opportunities. Limited development ispermitted inthese settlement areas given the absence offull municipal services and the lower levels ofamenity and employment. r) TleirUUUSettlemmeints-aregenerailycomposedof the smallest communities inthe County. They are predominately residential infunction, and donot have any municipal services (ie.services are provided byindividual on -site water and sewage services)' Development inthese settlements islimited tominor infiUingand rounding out ofthe existing buibarea given Page 182 of 427 o the absence offull municipal services and limited urban amenities and employment opportunities. Every local official plan shall contain policies addressing the scale and phasing ofnew development insettlement areas based onservicing levels and general amenity avaibabiein each tier of settlement within the municipality. 2 6 Redesigination oftheRmirakAmea To protect against the ad hoc urbanization of the countryside, lands inthe Rural Area designated asaghoubunaiinalocal off iciaiplan may only beredesignated for the purposes of expanding asettlement area boundary inaccordance with provincial policy, the policies ofthis Plan, and the relevant local off iciaiplan. 2 7 Settkemmein't Area Expa insio iris & Establishing ��Mew Seittkemmein't A irea s The County'slong-term prosperity, environmental health and social well-being depends onwisely managing change and promoting efficient land use and development patterns. To help ensure the efficient use ofthe County'sexisting urban land base, the establishment ofnew settlement areas isnot permitted and noexpansions ofTier UorIII settlement areas shall bepermitted until full municipal services are avaibabie toservice that settlement area. Proposals toexpand a Tier | settlement area boundary may beinitiated byalocal municipaUtyoradevelopment proponent but must satisfy the requirements ofSubsections 2.8,2.9,and 2]0aswell asany other requirements contained inalocal official plan. Settlement area expansions should not beconsidered ona piecemeal basis, but through acomprehensive analysis ofa local municipaUty'sland needs. Tothat end, settlement area expansions may only be considered through a comprehensive review study which: a) is based on a review of population and employment projections and which reflect projections and allocations bythe County and provincial plans, where appUcabie� b) considers alternative directions for growth or development and determines how best toaccommodate the development while protecting provincial and county interests', dutiUzesopportunities toaccommodate projected growth or development through intensification and redevelopment, and considers physical constraints toaccommodating the proposed development within existing settlement area boundaries� d) isintegrated with planning for infrastructure and public service faciUties,and considers financiaiviabiUty over the life cycle ofthese assets, which may be demonstrated through asset management pbanning� e) confirms sufficient water quality, quantity, and assimibativecapacity ofreceiving water are avaibabieto accommodate the proposed development: U confirms that sewage and water services can be provided inaccordance with the policies ofthis Pban�and, g) considers cross -jurisdictional issues. Page 183 of 427 |nundertaking acomprehensive review, the level ofdetail of the assessment should correspond with the complexity and scale ofthe proposed expansion. uiq dem,I C a iqqnmIq amxm I:Review as per Section o a) sufficient opportunities to accommodate growth and to satisfy marketdemand are not avaibabiethrough intensification, redevelopment, and existing designated growth areas toaccommodate the County'sprojected needs over the identified planning horizon� b) the timing of the expansion and the phasing of the development within the expansion area will not adversely affect the achievement of, nor undermine, the intensification targets in this Plan-, dthe infrastructure and public service faciUdeswhich are Analysis iqqeets the iq at Analysis do not prnnnseu uruoo planned oravaibabieare suitable for the development requirements of iqqeet the-- unuouaqexnoosmo over the long term, are financiaiiyviable over their Section 2 9 requirements of unesomnmc('eu life cycle, and protect public health and safety and the natunaienvironment-, Undertake locational analysis under Section m Urban boundary may umexpanded based onoutcommof Section moanalysis Undertake an adjuytmemmthe urban boundary under Section z11 Fimure4� Settle men,A I eusxpunsionpmcess d)the long-term financial impact onlocal municipaUties and the County resulting from the expansion will be minimized-, e)the settlement area towhich lands would beadded is serviced bymunicipal water and sewage service, and there is sufficient reserve capacity in both systems to service the bands� Uthe lands subject tothe expansion donot comprise speciaUtycrop areas, asdefinedbyprovincial poUcy g)there are noreasonable alternatives which avoid prime agrioubunaiareas orlower priority agricubunaibands� 2 9 Jmst i f icat ion o f Settkemmein't Area Expa insio iris h)the expanding settlement area complies with the Where acomprehensive review study has been undertaken in minimum distance separation formulae (see Subsection support ofasettlement area expansion itmust demonstrate 5.6 for more information): that: i) impacts from the expanding settlement area on m agrioubunaioperations which are adjacent orclose to the settlement area are mitigated tothe extent feasibie� and, j) potential impacts onthe Natural System asaresubofthe expansion have been thoroughly assessed and can be appropnatelymitigated. 2,10 LocationakCriteria for Settkemmein't Area Ex �p a in s i o in s Where asettlement area expansion has been just ified,the expansion must: a) serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea and should not beseparated from existing development byundeveiopabielands, unless such lands form part of the Natural System� W provide for the integration ofnew development within the fabric ofthe existing buib-uparea from aneighbourhood, transportation, and open space demonstrating: a)there would benonet increase inland within the local municipaUty'ssettlement areas� b)the adjustment would support the abiUtytomeet the County'sintensification and redevelopment target� dthe lands subject tothe adjustment donot comprise speciabycrop areas� d)the proposed adjustment complies with the minimum distance separation formulae (see Subsection 5.7for more information): e) impacts onagrioubunaioperations which are adjacent or close tothe proposed adjustment are mitigated tothe extent feasibie�and, f)the iocationaicriteria established inSubsection 2]0are met. 2.12 S ettkemmein't Amea Ex �p a in s i o in s,W hein a in Ammein dmmein't i s ��Reqmi ired dbeeasiiyaccessedbyandconnectedtutheexisting Anamendment tothis Plan vviUberequired for asettlement transportation netvvor�and, area expansion. Notwithstanding this, anamendment tothis Plan may not berequired for anamendment toalocal off iciai d)belocated sothat itcan benefit from existing community plan that provides for aminorsettiementarea boundary faciUtiesoralternatively, beserviced bynew community adjustment that does not result innew uses being brought into faciUtiesthat are developed inatimely manner. orestablished inasettlement area. 2,11 Settkemmein't A irea B omin d a ir y A d jmstmmein't s Notwithstanding the requirements ofSubsections 2.8and 2.9,adjustments ofasettlement area boundary outside a comprehensive review study may be permitted subject to Page 185of 427 2.13 ResidentiakUn'tensification & Redevekopmmein't Intensification and redevelopment ofexisting residential areas isakey strategy tomanaging growth inthe County and ensuring the efficient use of[and and infrastructure. Assuch, the County vviiitargetl6%ofall new resident iaidevelopment tobeach ievedthroughintensification and redevelopment. Tb a) Require all local official plans todevelop policies advising how this target will beachieved inaway that respects the County'surban chanacter b) Encourage local municipaUtiestoup-zone'or'pre-zone' sites for residential intensification and redevelopment in their zoning by-laws� d Examine opportunities tofund redevelopment and intensification projects through community improvement programming-, and d) Report annually toCounty Council onthe progress in meeting the intensification and redevelopment target. Page 186 of 427 3.0 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EcoinorMc developinneint urefeurs to the Couintys efforts to attiract aiind urefaihn bushiness aund hndustiry ion the County, IlpuraAde Mgh quality eimployinneint oppoirtuinifies to resWeints, aiind expaind the County's tax assessinneint base Einsuiding a health ureffii inal ecoinoinny also inneains Ilpurafecfi ing hmpoirtaintfadlihies aiind coiriddoirs that acre cirifical to bushiness aund hndustiry, To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to ecoinoinMc developinneint hn the County a) Weintify aiind Ilpurafecf iiregiiioiinally Mgiinificaiint eimployinneint aireas, tirainspoirtaUoin coiriddoirs, aiind �iin,fiirastiirRAc,tRAiire,faciil,tiies', b) Einsuire that the County has aiin aimple supply of hndustidal laiinds to accoinninnodate allfoirinns aiind scales of hndustidal uses„ c) Encourage a stiroing aiind Abiraint agidcultuiral hndustiry b Ilpurafecfi ing both agidcultuiral opeirafloins aiind assodatedfacHihies aiind coiriddoirs uneededfoir thehr opeiiraUoiim„ d) Reiiiin,foiircet�he,fRAiinc,tiiioiino,ftine CoRAiinty'siinriaiiiinstiireets,,aura wiintowins, aiindwateiirfiiroiintaiireasas cultuiral, adiinnhMstiiraUve, einteirtahninneint, urefaiR, aiind sodalfocal pohnts„ aind, e) Pireseirve aiind einhaince Nstoidc, uiiMque, aiind sceiMc routes, buRdings, aiind coinninnuinifies that acre deflinhngfeatuires of the County aiind hmpoirtaint to attiracUing touidsinn Page 188 of 427 11) |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply toeconomic development inthe County� 3.1 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe general policy ofthis Plan tosupport the retention, expansion, and establishment ofnew employment uses, agnoubunaioperations and industry, and tourism, askey drivers ofthe County'seconomy, subject ofthe policies of this Plan and the local official plan. Tbthat end, the County vviUprioritize these uses byprotecting them from conflicting land uses and coordinating and implementing economic development programming. The County shall ensure there isanadequate supply of designated and serviced employment lands inthe County to accommodate 25yeans'ofemployment growth. Tothat end, the status ofthe County'sinventory ofemployment lands will bemonitored and reported annually toCounty CounciL |tisrecognized that industries such asmanufacturing, processing, the trades, research and development, and distribution and logistics, will continue tobe major drivers ofeconomic growth inthe County. |tisalso recognized that certain major employment areas inthe County are of importance not just tothe local municipaUty'seconomy, but tothe broader regional and/or the provincial economy. As such, itisimperative that these strategic employment areas beidentified and protected from conversion and incompatible development. Strategic employment areas are employment areas that are: a)large inscale and designed toaccommodate large industrial users and/or operations with significant employment requirements, b) located inclose proximitytomajor transportation corridors orroutes, including highways, railways, airports, and marine ports�and d ideally serviced byboth municipal water and sanitary sewerservice. Strategic employment areas are designated with asymbol on Scheduiev�ofthis Plan. The actual extent ofthe strategic employment shall bedelineated ineach local official plan. As noted above,itisthe intent ofthis Plan that strategic employment areas beprotected from conversion and incompatible development. Tothat end, the County will not permit the conversion oflands instrategic employment areas toother uses except where itisdemonstrated that: a)the proposed conversion isminor and located onthe periphery ofthe employment area� b) there is an immediate need and identified userforthe conversion', dthe land isnot required for employment purposes over the long term� Page 190 of 427 viabiUtyofthe employment area�and e)existing orplanned infrastructure and public service faciUtiesare avaibabietoaccommodate the proposed development. Anamendment tothis Plan vviUberequired topermit the conversion of a strategic employment area to a non - employment designation. 3 5 U s e s ��M ot ��PeirmmN'ted i in St ir ateg i c ��Emm�p I o ymmein't Areas The following uses are not considered appropriate instrategic employment areas and will not be permitted: a) Residential uses and/or any other sensitive land use b) Large -format retail commercial uses including as'power centres'or'big-boxretai[,and, c) Large -format office uses, such as office complexes. Nothing inthe above isintended toprohibit accessory office orretail uses that form part ofalarger employment operation such asadministrative off ices, showrooms, orfactory outlets orthe establishment oflimited retail uses that directly serve industrial users. 3 6 Pirotecting Stirateg icl'ira iris �poi ion Conridoirs & Facikifies Direct orimmediate access toregionaLprovinciaLand national/international transportation corridors and faciUties isamajor iocationaiconsideration for large industrial users. For the County these corridors and faciUtiesare composed ofa combination of: a)The county road system: b)The provincial highwaysystem(including proposed highways): d Multiple railways-, d) Multiple marine ports�and e) The St. Thomas Municipal Airport. Due tothe importance ofthese corridors and faciUtiestothe County'seconomy they vviUbeprotected from development that may negatively impact their functioning orthe operation ofindustry. Development that could preclude ornegatively affect the use of the corridor for the purposes for which it was identified and designed shall not bepermitted. 3 7 Commpatibikity, Strategic Emmploymmein't Areas & Conridoirs New development proposed onlands adjacent tostrategic transportation corridors and faciUtiesshould becompatible with, and supportive of, the long-term purposes ofthe corridor and should bedesigned toavoid, mitigate, orminimize negative impacts onthe corridor and transportation faciUties. 3 8 H i g h Qmakit y ��Des i g in i in St ir ateg i c ��Emm�p I o ymmein't Areas Aseconomic gateways tothe County, the County encourages local municipaUtiestodevelop and implement high standards Page 191 of 427 m ofurban design, architecture, and landscape architecture in strategic employment areas, reflective oftheir importance, to attract high quality employment opportunities. Figure e�conceptuu[*goCLAW I a Isystem-Txesystem'suppmucxi ec unizes the in,erconnected nu,uI eo,umrivinuuuoCLAW I a Isectoc |tisthe intent ofthis Plan toensure that the County and local municipaUtieshave anadequate supply ofemployment land for awide variety ofemployment uses. Recognizing the importance ofall employment lands, proposals toconvert lands within anemployment designation that have not been identifiedasstrategic toanother type ofland use vviUbe generally discouraged and only permitted inaccordance with provincial policy. Anamendment tothis Plan will not berequired toimplement anon-strategic employment area conversion. Being located amongst the rich agrioubunaisoiLsof Southwestern Ontario, the County'sagrioubunaisector has been foundational tothe development ofthe County and its economy. The regionaLprovinciaLand national importance ofthe County's agrioubunaioperations tofood security, and associated industries such as food processing, mean that protection of the County'sagrioubunailand base and operations are ofstrategic importance tothe County. Tbthat end, agricultural operations and the agrioubunailand base shall beprotected over the long The aghoubunaisystem iscomprised ofinter-connected elements that collectively create aviable, thriving agricultural sector and includes agricultural lands, farming operations, agrioubunaily-rebateduses, agri-tourismoperations, supporting infrastructure, aswell asemployment uses that are related to, orrely on, agricubure(such asfood processing). Due tothe importance ofthe agrioubunaisystem tothe County'seconomy, itwill beprotected from development that may negatively impact its operations and its individual components. New development shall becompatible with, support, and protect the County'sagrioubunaisystem and its individual components and should bedesigned toavoid, Page 192 of 427 mitigate, orminimize negative impacts onthe system or specific elements and operations inthe system. 3.12 Pirotecting Against'itheConveirsion of Agirimmltmirak L a in d The conversion oflands designated agrioubunaitoother uses shall not bepermitted, except for the expansion ofasettlement area boundary inaccordance with provincial policy and the policies of this Plan. 3.13 'To mir i smm Tourism isasignificantcontributor tothe County'seconomy due inpart toits proximity toLake Erie and major population centres. As such, the growth of the tourism industry is a strategic priority for the County and tourism uses shall generally besupported subject tothe policies ofthis Plan and the local official plan. Toenhance the scenic qualities ofthe County, and toencourage tourism and the establishment oftourism operations, scenic routes are identified onScheduie'E[ofthis Plan toconnect Lake Erie ports and other tourism destinations with the high volumes oftravellers along Highway 40l.|tisthe policy ofthis Plan that: a)when undertaking public works along County Roads, the County shall, inconsultation with the relevant local municipaUtyconsider enhancements tothe right-of-way including landscaping and wayindingsignagetoimprove the scenic qualities of these routes-, and b)the scenic nature ofthese routes beprotected and/or enhanced bynew development and include high quality site design, architecture, and landscape architecture that reflects the County'srural and urban character. d "Akey attraction tothe County for visitors isits collection ofquaint and picturesque downtowns, main streets, and 3.15 Smppoirfing ��D owwntow'iris, KMain Stmeets,& Wateirfmmints Akey attraction tothe County forvisitonsisits collection ofquaint and picturesque downtowns, main streets, and waterfronts, many of which have a general historicvalue. As such, it is the policy of this Plan to: a)support ongoing efforts torevitaUzeimprove, and restore these areas with the aim ofsupporting local business and attracting tourism tothe County, partioubadythrough the development ofurban design guideUnesand/or master plans for these areas�and b) require market justif ication and/or market impact studies when new commercially designated areas are proposed that have the potential tonegatively impact the role and function ofdowntowns, main streets, and waterfronts from atourism orgrowth management perspective. 3.16 Smppoirfing PkamemmakingUniflatives Pbacemakingisanapproach toplanning, design, and the Page 193 of 427 local community's physical assets and identity tocreate public spaces that encourages private sector investment, builds civic pride, and improves community weii-being. Pbacemakingcan include such initiatives aspublic art instaibations,development ofprogrammed public spaces, and the improvement and beautification ofinfrastructure. While itisrecognized that good pbacemakingisprimarily community -driven and anticipated tooccur atthe local level, the County supports pbacemakinginitiatives with the aim ofattracting visitors to the County, stimubatinglocal business, and creating asense ofcivic pride within Eigin'slocal municipaUties. Tothat end, the County vviUseek toidentify opportunities tosupport local pbacemakinginitiatives where there isanevident county -wide economic development ortourism benefit. Such initiatives mayinciude: gateway signageand wayinding,the creation of landmark public spaces, and public art instaibations. The creative economyiscomposedofknowledge-based economic activities and includes sectors such asadvertising, architecture, design, culinary arts, visual and performing arts, media, publishing, research & development, software, and computer gaming. Creative industries are among the most dynamic sectors inthe world economy and attract a highly talented tabour force. The County'sproximity tomajor markets and economic centres has the potential toattract both businesses and talent who are seeking the lifestyle and quality oflife advantages that Eigin'scommunities offer. Toposition the County has a destination of choice for businesses and individuals in the creative economy the County will: a) Protect and enhance the County'srural and urban character through the development process (see Subsections 5.3and 6.4for more information) � b) Encourage the development ofpbacemakinginitiatives and events, festivaLs,and the promotion ofthe County's natural and cultural heritageand, d Encourage the creation oflocal policies and regulations, that seek tosupport and faciUtatecreative industries, business incubation, studio and workshop spaces, and the creation of creative hubs. The community improvement powers under Section 28 of the Planning Act provide awide range ofpowerful tools for local municipaUties,indudingthe abiUtytoprovide financial incentives that would beotherwise prohibited bythe Municipal Act. While the County does not have the authority to create its own Community Improvement Plan (C|P),to support general physical improvement inthe County and economic development, the County may consider funding or administering aOPormultiple OPwith local municipaUties that address the County'sstrategic economic development priorities including: a)Affordable housing development� b) Rural economic deveiopment� dDowntown, main street, and waterfront revitaUzation� d)Cultural heritage tourism: e) Beautification onidentified scenic routes� Page 194 of 427 U Pbacemakinginitiatives� g) Attraction ofcreative industries�and h) Improvements tostrategic employment areas. m Notwithstanding the above, County Council may identify additional community improvement strategic priorities not listed. Page 195 of 427 ?5 4.0 HOLISING iioushng its afuindainneintal huinnain urequiiirerrneuint that eincornpasses a Mde iiraiinge offoirinns firoinn einneirgeincy shelteirs, tirainsifioinal houshng, asMsted HAing, suppoirflve houshng, coinninnuinity houshng, affordable houshng, aiind innairket-irate houshng Einsuiding aiin appiropidate supply aiind Mde iiraiinge of houshng types aiind teinuires its key to the County's overall Atality aiind wellbehng, both sodally aiind ecoinorMcally. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to houshng aiind houshng developinneint hn the County a) Einsuire a healthy supply of iireMdeiinUally deMginated lainds, hncluding uredeveEaprrneuint lainds, 'foiir anew houshng oppoiirtuiinifies�, b) Einsuire aiin adequate iinMx of houshng types aiind teinuires to as duress the cuirreint aindfutuire iineeds of households hn the County c) Einsuire the developinneint of houshng that its affoirdablefoir innost County households, hncluding the Ilpuratecti oin of iireiintal houshng supply, d) Support aiind eincouirage the developinneint of spedal iineeds aiind suppoirflve houshng types�� a iin d, e) Weuintiif IIpubk iireal estate assets aindfuinding oIIpIlpoiirtRAiinii,ti es,fiiroiinri Mgheiir levels of goveirininneint that could asMst hn the developinneint of affordable houshng Page 196 of 427 o |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tohousing inthe County 4.1 Generak��Pokicy IFimure�me'VousinuwweemoL)sa'-Tlie concePtuuI 'WoeemoUsa'mouel omousinupmwsioni ecognizeSthat urxousinustock mUStmi euec meu*ei saneeds othe county'SnsiuentSrand that i esiuentsnnaymove umunuthe wxeemousemmuuxou,meirlives depending onpel Sonui xeuukund/oreconomicci[Cums,unces. 4.2 Residential Land SmppKy The County shall ensure there isanadequate supply of residentiaUy-designatedland inthe County toaccommodate aminimum ofl5years ofresidential growth (including redevelopment and intensification opportunities, and �reenfieid'band). Further, local municipaUtiesshall be required tomaintain, atall times, land with servicing capacity sufficient to provide at leastafive-year supply ofresidential units avaibabiethrough lands suitably zoned and (where avaibable)serviced. The status of the County's inventory of residential lands will bemonitored and reported annually to CountyCounciL 4.3 Reii1miring aKMix of Homsing Providing for arange ofhousing typologies promotes affnrdabiUtyand ensures that the County maintains options for households atall stages oftheir Ufecycie.|nsettlement areas where full municipal services are avaibable,arange of housing typologies shall beprovided. Where new residential development proposes single detached dwellings, they shall generally not comprise more than 70%ofthe dwelling mix. This requirement maybe waived if: a)the proposed development constitutes infiUingor intensification: b)the development islocated onlands that are the subject ofalocal municipaUty'ssecondary plan that identifies an alternative housing mix for the area� d alocal municipaUty'sofficial plan contains analternative housing mix requirement�or, Page 198 of 427 d)due tothe scale ofthe development orservicing or engineering constraints, the provision ofamix of housing types is not feasible. Where the feasibiUtyofincorporating amix ofhousing types isinquestion, itshall beincumbent onthe applicant to demonstrate that the provision ofamix ofhousing types isnot 4.4, AddiflonakDw'ekking Units Additional dwelling units are smaller apartments contained within adwelling oraccessory building onthe same property and are referred tobyvarious names including secondary suites, accessory apartments, or'gnannyfiats' Local municipaUtiesshall permit aminimum oftwo additional residential units as-of-rightwithin residential zones in settlement areas where single detached, semi-detached,and/ orrovvhousedwellings are permitted, subject toappropriate land use, size, and iocationaicriteria, including servicing and access requirements. 4.5 Demmokiflon or Conversion of Rental Housing Rentaiunits area key supply ofaffordable housing inthe County and are an important to ensuring the County has a diverse supply ofhousing tomeet the needs ofits citizens. Assuch, the County strongly discourages their demolition orremoval except where the demolition isrequired to address existing health and safety issues and will result in the reconstruction orreplacement ofthe demolished units. The County shall not permit the conversion ofrental units toownership tenure through aplan ofcondominium, except a) it has been determined through a marketimpact study that the rental unit(s)are not required tosatisfy housing need inthe local municipaUtyor, b)the conversion toownership housing would result inthe creation ofaffordable housing. Affordable housing isdefinedbyprovincial policy and its provisionensuresthatlow-andmoderate-incomehousehoids can access both appropriately priced rental units and homeownership inthe County. Based onthe definitions under provincial policy, approximately 55%ofthe County'shouseholds areconsideredtobeiovv-ormodenate-incomehousehoids and assuch, acumulative total of55%ofnew residential units developed across the County shall betargeted asaffordable under provincial policy. Toassist inreaching this target the Page 199 of 427 cp a) Require all local official plans todevelop policies advising how the local municipaUtywill work towards achieving this target', b) Advise all applicants with residential development proposals ofaffordabiUtyprice thresholds, and require all applications for plans ofsubdivision orcondominium todemonstrate how their proposal works towards achieving Counci[saffordable housing target, and ifthe proposal does not include affordable housing, advising why itisnot appropriate toincorporate it� d Examine opportunities tofund affordable housing community improvement prognamming�and d) Report annually toCounty Council onprogress inmeeting the affordability target. 4.7 PmbkicAssets for A Hord a �bkeHom���� Prior tothe disposal ofsurplus bandsand faciUties,the County shall review: e) Whether the land orfaciUtywould besuitable for affordable housing deveiopment�and, f)Whether apublic orprivate body engaged inthe provision ofaffordable housing has aninterest inthe land or 4.8 Emmeirgency Housing &I"irainsitionakHomsing Emergency housing offers short-term crisis support tothose who are experiencing homelessness and includes homeless shelters and shelters for those escaping domestic violence and intimate partner violence. Transitional housing includes group homes and other forms oftemporary housing that aims to bridge the gap from homelessness topermanent housing and isnormally used asaform ofsupportive housing for treatment, and mental health. Local official plans shall contain policies permitting emergency shelters and transitional housing in, ataminimum, all residential and institutional designations in settlement areas and describing the criteria orcircumstances for their approval. 4.9 C ommmmmin N y ��H oms i in g Community housing (sometimes called social orsubsidized housing), is housing that is offered at below marketrates to occupants and includes purpose-built low-income housing developments, subsidized units inmarket-rate buildings, ormarket-rate apartments paid for inpart byprovincial rent supplements. The County issupportive ofefforts by community housing providers todevelop more community housing across the County'ssettlement areas and will use best efforts toexpedite approvals for proposed community housing developments subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Further, the County will consult with local municipaUties, school boards, and federal and provincial agencies toidendfy ���������������mmmmm������m���� surplus government lands and/or buildings that may be When proposed, community housing should be: suitabieforaffordabiehousingdeveiopment,inciudingbrown- andgrey- ieidsitesoutsideempioymentareas� a) located insettlement areas vvithfuUmunicipal services and adequate urban amenities for residents� b) near existing orplanned transit (if avaibable),including and active transportation faciUties�and dnear public service faciUties. 4,11 Coordination with Higheir Levels of Goveirinmmen't Coordination with provincialand fed era igovernments and agencies, including the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, will beundertaken toadvocate for sustained provincial and federal funding that: a) promotes the development ofresidential intensification, brownieidredevelopment and affordable housing options, including community housing and purpose-buib rental units�and Wsupports energy efficiency and sustainable housing design for new and existing residential units. Page 201 of 427 5.0 TH E R LJ RA L. A R EA T'he Ruira I A urea its afouiindafloiin a I ch a racteidsUc a iind defiiinhngf eat RAiire of Elghn County, both spaUally aiind cultuirally. With soinne of the best sons hn Caiinada aiind our exteinMve unefwork of fairinMing opeiraUoins, Ilpuracessihng,fadlifies, aiind suppoirfling hndustiry, Ruiral Aiirea's agidcultuiral hndustiry its oiine of Elghn County's innost hmpoirtaint ecoinoinnk einghnes. T'he loin!.p-teirinnvWbHHy aiind resffleincy of the County's agidcultuiral laiind base aiind opeiraUoins also has IlpuraAindaE aiind urafiiiauinaE hmpUcaUoins. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to the Ruiral Aurea hn the County a) Pireseirve the agidcultuiral aiind uruuraE chairacteir of the Couinty, b) Weintify aiind Ilpurafecf the Couintys agidcultuiral laiind base aiind Ilpurafecf agidcultuiral opeiraUoins firoinn coinfUcHing laiind uses„ c) Einsuire that lots sure Mzed all p��piiro�IpiirWately,foiirseiirvicuiing aiind suffideintly lairge einough to �lpiirotec,tiirRAiiralc�haiirac,teiiraiindiinriaiiiintaiiiin,flexiii�biil,ty,foiirt�heagiiriicRAI,tRAiiraliiiiindRAstiiry d) Einsuire a Abiraint Ruiral Aurea by Ilpeurrrniiffling appiropidate aiind cornpatflble oin-fairinn fflveirsified uses aiind agiiriicRAI,tRAiirally�-iirelated uses„ aind, e) Encourage the use of einAiroininneintal best Ilpurac,fiicesfoir developinneint aiind uredeveEaprrneuinf. Page 202 of 427 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tothe Rural Area asdescribed herein and designated onScheduiev�ofthis Plan: 5.1 Commposition oftheRmirakAmea The Rural Area iscomposed ofall lands outside ofdesignated settlement areas and ismade upof: a)The AgrioubunaiArea, which constitutes the County's prime agricultural area under provincial poUc�and b) Existing areas ofnon-agriculturally designated lands in local official plans. 5 2 Permmitted Uses Within the County'sRural Area the primary use ofland shall be for agrioubureSecondary uses within the County'sRural Area are limited to: agricuitunaily-rebateduses, limited residential uses, home -based businesses and industries, agri-touhsm operations, temporary outdoor special events, and lands that have been previously designated for non-agricultural uses ina local off icial plan. 5 3 ��P ir otect i in g & ��E in h a in c i in g ��Rmir akC h a ir a cteir Elgin County'srural character isdefinedbyland uses and development patterns where farmlands, natural landscapes, and open spaces dominate. These patterns ofland use and development support farming operations, agrarian and rural Ufestyies,andrunai-andresource-basedeconomicactivities. They also influence architectural styles that often reflect traditional farm vernacular, nature, and/or landscapes, and are sited inways that reinforce the pastoral matureoftheRunai Area with expansive setbacks from neighbouring properties and roadways. The rural character inthe County will be protected by a) Directing urban uses, and uses that donot rely onarural location toSettlement Areas: W Protecting aghoubunaiand resource -based uses from encroachments that may negatively impact their operations-, dAvoiding urban land use densities for non_agricultural and non -resource extraction deveiopment�and d)Encouraging the use ofdesign concepts that reference orreflect the traditional architectural styles and/or the landscape ofthe Rural Area. Development inElgin County'sRural Area vviUprotect and enhance this character and will prevent the urbanization or suburbanization of the countryside. Protection ofrural character is not intended to require historic reproduction or to impede the efficiencyofagricubunaiandresource-extnactionopenations, and tothat end, innovative architectural styles and site layouts that protect the County'srural character, while faciUtating efficient operations, are encouraged. 5 4, P ir otect i in g & ��E in h a in c i in g ��Rmir akC h a ir a cteir, Exceptions While the protection and enhancement ofEigin'srural character isaprimary consideration whenevaluating Page 204 of 427 s4 inimplementing these policies isdesirable toreflect the individual circumstances ofdevelopment proposals, and differences inlocal character. Tbthat end, the policies of Section 5.3shall not apply a)where alocal municipaUtyhas defined rural character malocal official plan, secondary plan, orthrough the adoption ofrural design guideUnes�or b)toagricubunaiorresource-extnactionuses,notsubject to site plan control. |nthe case ofproposals for agrioubunaiorresource-extraction uses not subject tosite plan control, applicants shall be encouraged todemonstrate how their proposal will be sensitively integrated with the surrounding context. Development inthe Rural Area shall firstand foremost protect agnoubunailand, agricubunaioperations, resource extraction operations, and rural character. |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies will direct development in the County'sRural Area: a)Where permitted, non_aghcultural development shall avoid removing lands under active cultivation orpasture� b) Lots shall besized not iusttoaccommodate required retained parcels): d Development shall comply vviththe re�vanttnanspo�ation poUciesofSubsa�ions8.3to8]5and the n�evant servicing poUciesofSubsections 8]6to8.23. d) Development shall front onto, and vviiibedirectly accessed, byapubUcroad that ismaintained year-round byapubUcauthority e) Development vviiiconform tothe access poUciesofthe relevant road authorit� U Development shall berequired tomake improvements topubUcroads, including any required road dedications, needed tofaciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority g) New development isencouraged tobeplanned and designed tomitigate and adapt tothe impacts ofcUmate change through incorporating sustainable construction materiaLsorpractices, green infrastructure, energy conservation standards, water e�icienttechnologies, and low impact development. For large development proposals, appUcantsmay berequired todemonstrate how this will be achieved. 5 6 Agricultural Uses � ' �aterandse�ageservicebuttoprotectrunaichanacter Aghoubunaiuses indudethe vvid��range ofactivities through minimum lot areas and building setbacks. that invok/ethe growing ofcrops and/or raising ofanimals Specificaiiywhen located inanagricultural designation ofvarying sizes and intensities, with orwithout buildings, inalocal official plan, new lots will generally bea and with orwithout aresidence. Given the importance of minimum of40haorlarger (for both the severed and agricuituretotheCounty�seconomicbase , and its strategic provincial and national importance, itisthe policy ofthis Plan that the widest possible permissions begiven toaghoubunai operations across the County. IVIDSformulae are provincial planning formulae used to determine appropriate setback distances between livestock barns, manure storages, oranaerobic digesters and surrounding land uses, tominimize land use conflicts and nuisance complaints related toodour. Where livestock operations exist orare proposed, demonstrating that anIVIDS setback can beachieved may berequired before aplanning approval may begiven. Development inthe Rural Area shall generally comply with IVIDSFormulae | and U,and local municipaUtiesshall berequired toincorporate the Formulae into their zoning by-baws. 5 8 Residential Uses For many people the RunaiAreais, and vviUcontinue tobe, adesirable place tolive. However, the overpopulation of residential uses inthe Rural Area can lead tothe piecemeal urbanization ofthe countryside and the loss ofrural character |tcan also restrict the establishment and expansion of agrioubunaioperations. Assuch, where alocal official plan and zoning by-law permits residential uses inthe Rural Area, only the following shall be permitted: a) one single detached dwelling per iot� b) one additional dwelling unit contained onthe same lot as the single detached dweUing�and dfarm tabour accommodations. 5 9 ��Mew'Residential Lots in AgiriuiltmirakAmea Forth esamereasons noted inthe previous sub-section, no new residential building lots are permitted inanagricubunai designation inalocal official plan with the exception ofa lot containing anexisting dwelling that has become surplus toafarming operation because ofafarm consolidation. Notwithstanding any other polices tothe contrary, such a residence may be severed from the farm subject to: a)The lot containing the dwelling being limited insize tothe area needed toaccommodate the dwelling and on -site servicing oniyand, b)All residential uses being prohibited onthe remnant farm parcel byway ofofficial plan amendment and/or zoning by-law amendment. 5,10 AddiflonakDw'ekking Units Additional dwelling units are smaller apartments contained within adwelling oraccessory building onthe same property and are referred tobyvarious names including secondary suites, accessory apartments, or'gnannyfiats' An additional dwelling unit shall bepermitted inany Rural Area designation inalocal off iciaiplan where asingle detached dwelling is permitted, subject toensuring that the accessory dwelling does not constitute asecond principle dwelling onthe property, and subject tolocal policies and regulations related tosize, servicing, and access. |nnocase shall the County support the severance ofanadditional dwelling unit from the principle Page 206 of 427 sa Certain types offarming operations require outside farm tabour tofunction. Assuch, the establishment of accommodation for farm tabour ispermitted inthe Rural Area provided itcan bedemonstrated: a) that the size and nature of the farm operation requires additional employment-, b) that itisnot practical orfeasible tolocate the accommodations within asettlement area� dthat the visual impacts onrural character are addressed through architecture, massing, and bandscaping�and d)that adequate amenity space isincorporated into the development for the occupant(s). Toensure orderly development and the protection of rural character, local municipaUtiesare encouraged to apply site plan control tothe development offarm tabour accommodations. Agri culturally -related uses are defined byprovincial policy and are composed offarm-related commercial and industrial operations that support the County'sagricubunaisector, provide products and services directly tofarming operations, and benefit from being near the farming operations they serve. These uses include warehousing and distribution associated with local farming operations, farm produce stands, grain dryers, agricubunairesearch centres, wineries and cideries, abattoirs, flour miiLs,stockyards, farm equipment repair, agrioubunaiauction establishments, and feed, seed, and feriUzersuppliers. These uses will bepermitted across the Rural Area subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan and the a)when located inanagrioubunaidesignation inalocal official plan, the total area ofthe use should generally be less than lhainsize, including all buildings, driveways, parking, and outdoor areas. Where alarger operation is proposed, the proponent will berequired todemonstrate that there will benonegative impacts onfarming operations orthe rural character ofthe area� b)the use serves agricubunaioperations inthe area: dany buildings housing the agricult unaily-rebateduse are generally located within the existing farm -building cluster, iflocated onafarm prope�� d)there isnonoise, lighting, dust, tnafficorodour from the business orindustry that will have anadverse impact on adjacent properties oragricubunaiopenations�and e)that rural character ismaintained orenhanced through the development's architecture, massing, and landscaping. Development vviUprotect and enhance rural character and vviU prevent the urbanization or suburbanization of the countryside. 5.13 H omme-�b a s e d B m s i ines s e s &Uin dmst ir i e s Home businesses and industries are classified as on -farm divensifieduses under provincial policy and include awide range ofsmall-scale enterprises that can operate discretely Page 207 of 427 out ofaresidence, orother building, bythe resident ofthe property and include arange ofprofessional services and the operations oftradespeople but donot include manufacturing, retaiLorwholesale operations. Home -based businesses and industries will bepermitted across the Rural Area subject to the other policies of this Plan and the following: a)the operator ofthe home -based business orindustry permanently resides onthe proper�� b)the building housing the home -based business or industry is generally located within the existing farm - building cluster, if located on a farm property', dthe floor area ofthe business orindustry complements the size ofthe property, on -site buildings, and neighbouring properties and buildings, does not physically dominate the property, and isclearly a secondary use of the property-, d)there isnonoise, lighting, dust, traffic, orodourfromthe business orindustry that will have anadverse impact on adjacent properties oragricubunaiopenations� e)all machinery and equipment, with the exception ofmotor vehicles, are located within enclosed buiidings� f)any open storage areas are hidden from the road or screened from view-, and g) the number ofemployees islimited. agrioubureUses that are directly related toafarming operation such as'pick-your-ovvn'produce establishments, tasting rooms for awinery orciderysugar-shacks,petting zoos, tourist ranches, and produce markets shall bepermitted across the Rural Area subject tothe following: a)when located inanagrioubunaidesignation inalocal official plan, the total area ofthe agri-tourismoperation should generally beless than lhainsize, including all buildings, driveways, parking, and outdoor areas. Where alarger operation isproposed, the proponent will be required todemonstrate that there will benonegative impacts onfarming operations orthe rural character of the area-, Wthe operation will not negatively impact surrounding agrioubunaioperations and does not undermine the agrioubunainature ofthe area� dthe building housing the agri-touhsmoperation is generally located within the existing farm -building cluster, iflocated onafarm prope�� d)there isnonoise, lighting, dust, tnafficorodour from the business orindustry that will have anadverse impact on adjacent properties oragricubunaiopenations�and e)that rural character ismaintained orenhanced through the development's architecture, massing, and landscaping. 5.14, C omeA ir i-t omir i smm0 �peir at i o in s 5.15 Ot heir A g ir i-t omir i smm0 �peir at i o in s Agri-tourismopenationsarecbassifiedason-farmdivensified |nsome cases, agri-tourismoperations may not have adirect uses under provincial policy and include awide-range of relationship toafarm operation oragricuburebut may still leisure -related uses oractivities related tofarming and Page 208 of 427 becomplementary tofarming orrural character. These uses mciudefarmers markets, antique markets, bed and breakfasts, and outfitters for hunting, fishing, and camping. They may also include spas, retreats, outdoor recreational uses, and special event venues whose programming isbased around rural character and/or rural activities. These uses maybe permitted onacase-by-casebasis inthe Rural Area subject to: a)The criteria established inSubsection 5]3: b)Completion ofanaghoubunaiimpact assessment to evaluate potential impacts onagricubunaioperations and the agrioubunaisystem�and, dAtaminimum azoning by-law amendment toensure compatibiUtyand appropriateness ofthe proposed use |nundertaking any required aghoubunaiimpact assessment, the level ofdetail ofthe assessment should correspond with the scale and intensity ofthe proposed use. 5,161'eirnpoirairy Outdoor Sped at Events Because ofits expansive open spaces, the RunaiArea[ends itseDtohosting large-scale temporary outdoor events such asfairs, festivaLs,concerts, ploughing matches, historical re-enactments,weddings, swap meets. Nothing inthis Plan isintended toprohibit the hosting ofone-time,seasonal, or annual events inthe Rural Area solong as: a)there are appropriate agreements inplace between the host and the local municipaUtytosee the lands restored orimproved after the close ofthe event�and, b)all requirements ofthe public health authority having jurisdiction are satisfied. 5.17 A d a pt i ve�emseo If ��M o n-a g ir i cmItmir akU s e s Historical development inthe County has resulted inmany instances ofnon-agricultural uses scattered across the Rural Area. These uses include schools, churches, municipal garages, gas stations, general stores, motels, and road -side diners. While some ofthese uses are still openationaLsome nolonger serve their original function, orhave been abandoned altogether. This Plan recognizes the value and utiUtythese legacy developments have insupporting intended oralternative uses, and inreducing embodied carbon emissions from new construction. As such, the County will generally support the adaptive reuse of these buildings subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan, and the policies ofthe local official plan, and may permit limited expansion ofthese developments that support their adaptive reuse. Specific consideration shall begiven toevaluating the impacts onrural character and agricultural operations when revievvingdeveiopmentappUcationsforadaptivereuseofnon- agrioubunaiuses. 5.18 Exisfing Desiginated Areas of ��Moiri-a�liricmt,tmirak Uses Almost all loca I off ici at plans in the County contain non - agricultural and non -resource extraction land use designations inthe RunaiArea,that are often the result ofhistoric planning approvals. While these designations are not identified onthe schedules ofthis Plan, there isnothing inthis Plan that is intended toprohibit their existence, and alocal municipaUty may continue torecognize these uses intheir own official plan and zoning by-law. Notwithstanding anything in this section to Page 209 of 427 the contrary, existing non-agrioubunaidesignations inalocal official plan shall bedeemed asconforming designations by this Plan. Development proposals within these areas shall be evaluated based onthe policies ofthis Section and the other Page 210 of 427 41 6.0 SETTLEMEN'TAREAS Settleinneint aiireas acre cornposed of the County's towins, Allages, aiind haimlets. Tbese aiireas acre ceintiresfoir iireMdeiinUal, coinninneircW, hndustiidal, aiind hnstHRAUoinal developinneint aiind IlpuroAde hmpoirtaint ecoinoinMc aiind socWhAincUoinsfour the County's uresWeuinfs aiind bushnesses. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to settle inn e iint aiireas hn the couiinty� a) Protect the RAinklue sinnall-towin chairacteir of the Couintys settleinneint aiireas�„ b) FacHitate the cireaUoin of cornpact, cornplete, aiind pedestidain-fideindly coinninnuinifies that piroAde equitable access to a iiraiinge of local ecoinoinnk aiind socW oppoirtuinifies, ceiintiired airouind a Abiraint innahn stiireet our coinninneircW coiim„ c) �EiinsRAiiret�hatdevelollpiinrieiintaiindiiredevelollpiinrieiintRAti liizeslaiinde,f,f�ciieiintly,asseiirviic�iingwiilI peiiriinnit� d) Einsuire that developinneint its appiropidately located, safely accessed, aiind adequately seiirvkedaind, e) Encourage the use of einAiroininneintal best Ilpurac,fiioesfoir developinneint aiind uredeveEolpinneuinf. Page 212 of 427 0 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tothe Settlement Areas asdescribed herein and designated onScheduiev�ofthis Plan: Settlement Areas are composed ofall lands designated as such inthis Plan and are made upofthe County'stowns, viibages,and hamlets. 6 2 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe general policy ofthis Plan tosupport the creation of compact and complete communities that provide equitable access toarange oflocal economic and social opportunities centred around avibrant main street orcommercial core. It isrecognized however that achieving this objective islargely anticipated tooccur atthe local level through the development ofdetailed policies inlocal official plans, the preparation of local zoning by-laws,implementation ofsite plan control, and through community improvement planning. Tbthat end, the County'sprimary focus with respect todevelopment within settlement areas shall bethe protection ofcounty and provincial interests asestablished inthis Plan and through provincial policy. Otherwise, the County will generally defer tothe vision, goals, and objectives ofalocal official plan with respect tothe detailed organization and composition of individual settlement areas when appropriate. 6 3 Permmitted Uses Within the County'sSettlement Areas the primary use of land shall befor the widest possible range ofurban uses. Secondary uses within the County'sSettlement Areas indude existing orinterim RunaiAreauses, and existing orinterim Natural Resource uses. Tbthat end, itwill beatthe discretion oflocal municipaUtiestoestablish the scope ofland uses permitted insettlement areas within their local official plans and zoning by-laws,subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Elgin County'surban character isdefinedbysmall, human scale communities centred onacrossroads, main street, orsmall commercial core composed ofconcentrations of pedestrian -friendly (often older) buibform, with avariety of retaiLemployment, residentiaLand civic uses. The land use patterns ofEigin'ssettlement areas have created largely walkable communities that encourage social interaction, the patronage oflocal businesses, and community -centric lifestyles. Development inElgin County'sSettlement Areas will protect and enhance this character and will prevent the suburbanizationofthe County'surban areas. Tbthat end, urban character will beprotected and/or enhanced by a) Enhancing the pedestrian -friendly nature ofthe settlement area, b) Reinforcing and enhancing the sense of community through connectivity and integration with existing buib areas, and the provision of community spaces and faciUties� d Using massing, scale, architectunaLand/or urban design elements toreinforce the character ofthe settiement� d) Respecting the role and primacy ofthe settlement area's main street orcommercial core and encouraging the development and/or retention oflocal retail and commercial amenities�and e) Using design concepts that reference orreflect the history and/or historic character ofthe settlement area Protection and enhancement ofurban character isnot intended torequire historic reproduction ortolimit intensificationor higher density development, rather innovative architectural styles and urban forms that protect and enhance the County's urban character and assist insensitively integrating higher density development are encouraged. |tshall beincumbent on anapplicant todemonstrate how their proposal protects and enhances urban character, and tothat end, anurban design brief may berequired for certain proposals. |tshall beatthe discretion ofthe relevant approval authority todetermine the need for anurban design brief and compliance with this policy. I~mg^n County's urban character, ^ defined w��� UU �� U �����o������������mm,on���������me c��������.�. ������~� 6 5 ��P ir otect i in g & ��E in h a in c i in g U ir �b a in C h a ir acteir, Exceptions While the protection and enhancement ofEigin'surban character isaprimary consideration whenevaluating new development, itisrecognized that some flexibility mimplementing these policies isdesirable toreflect the individual circumstances ofdevelopment proposals, and differences inlocal character. Tbthat end, the policies of Section 6.4shall not appiy� a)where alocal municipaUtyhas defined asettlement area orneighbourhood'scharacter inalocal official plan, secondary plan, orthrough the adoption ofurban design guidelines-, or b) toindustrial/ employment uses. |nthe case ofproposals for industrial/ employment uses, applicants shall beencouraged todemonstrate hovvtheir proposal will be sensitively integrated with adjacent non- industrial/ employment uses where applicable. 6 6 Settkemmein't Areas AdjameirittoKMmnicipak B omin d a ir i e s Notwithstanding Subsection �4,there are certain settlement areas inthe County that were developed asaresult oftheir proximity toanadjacent municipaUty'surban area, nameiy� a) the Central Elgin communities ofLynhurst,Norman Lyndaie,and Eastwood abutting the City ofSt. Thomas b)non-agricubunailydesignated lands inMabahideabutting the Town ofAyimerand, d the Southwmidcommunity ofNorth Port Stanley abutting the community ofPort Stanley inCentral Elgin. These settlement areas exist because oftheir adjacency toa larger settlement area, and assuch, they function differently than other settlement areas inthe County. Tothat end, their character, design, and composition should support the urban Page 215 of 427 structure, fun ction, and planned development pattern ofthe adjacent municipaUty'ssettlement area. The applicant ofa proposed development within these settlement areas shall be required todemonstrate that their proposal iscoordinated and integrated with development and/or infrastructure provision in the adjacent municipaUty |tisthe intent ofthis Plan toprovide general policies related to the use, layout, and design ofthe County'ssettlement areas. To that end, local official plans shall contain policies that further detail the types ofuses, layout, and design toreflect both local context, character, and needs ofeach local community. |naddition tothe protection ofurban character, incases where new development isproposed within aTier | Settlement Area, it shall bedemonstrated that the new development vviiL a) comprehensively develop the land inquestion, serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea, be compact, and minimize the consumption ofland and infrastructure-, W comply with the relevant transportation policies of Subsections 8.3to8]5and relevant servicing policies of Subsections 8.16 to 8.21 System-, d) achieve a minimum net density of 20 units/net hectare where residential development isproposed however, should the County oralocal municipaUtybesatisfied that this isnot appropriate incertain circumstances due togeography, topography, orother simibarfactors, this requirement may bewaived� e)front onto, and bedirectly accessed, byapublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic authority: U conform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authority-, and, g)make any required improvements topublic roads, including any required road dedications, needed to faciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority. |naddition tothe protection ofurban character, incases where new development isproposed within aTier USettlement Area it shall be demonstrated that new development will: a) comprehensively develop the land inquestion, serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea and minimize the consumption ofland tothe extent possibie� b) compiyvviththere�vanttnanspo�ationpoUciesof dvvherefeasibieretainandintegnatematuretrees � � into the development through the preparation oftree Subsections 83to8l5and relevant servicing policies of preservationSubsections 8 pbanand/orbandscapepban�regardiessof 16to821 whether the trees form part ofthe designated Natural c) where feasible, retain and integrate, mature trees into the development through the preparation oftree Page 210of427 preservation plan and/or landscape plan, regardless of whether the trees form part ofthe designated Natural System-, d)front onto, and bedirectly accessed, byapublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic authority e) conform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authority-, and, Umake any required improvements topublic roads, including any required road dedications, needed to faciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority. |naddition tothe protection ofurban character, incases where new development isproposed within aTier III Settlement Area, it shall be demonstrated that the new development will: a) comprehensively develop the land inquestion, serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea and minimize the consumption ofland tothe extent possibie� b) comply with the relevant transportation policies of Subsections 8.3to8]5and relevant servicing policies of Subsections 8]6to8.21 dwhere feasible, retain and integrate, mature trees into the development through the preparation oftree preservation plan and/or landscape plan, regardless ofwhether the trees form part ofthe designated Natural System� d)front onto, and vviUbedirectly accessed, byapublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic authohty e) conform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authority-, and, Umake any required improvements topublic roads, including any required road dedications, needed to faciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority. 6.11 A d d ires s i in g CkimmateC h a in ge New development inall Settlement Areas isencouraged tobe planned and designed tomitigate and adapt tothe impacts of climate change through incorporating sustainable construction materiaLsorpractices, green infrastructure, energy conservation standards, water efficient technologies, and low impact development. For large development proposals, applicants may berequired todemonstrate how this will be achieved. 47 '7. 0 TH E N A"I'Ll RA L. SYSTE M Tlhe Natural Systeinn its cornposed of the County's unafuuraQl einAiroininneint, hncludhn!y� wetlainds, woodlands, spedes aindfish habitat, aiind wateir. T'he ecologcalfeatuiires aindfuincUoins of the County's Natural Systeinn suppoirts overall einAiroininneintal health aiind uresiiQliiieuinoy aiind RAindeirphns the overall sustahnabRity of the County, To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to the County's Natural Systeiinv� a) Weintify, pirotect, restoire, aiind einhaince, wheire Ilpossiffile, the Natural Systeinn hncluding Hs ecologcalfeatuiires aiindfuiincfloiins„ b) Requhre developinneint IlpurolposaQls wiffihn, our adjaceint to, the Natural Systeinn to deinnoinstirate that theire wHI be iino uinegafive hnnpact oiin the Natural Systeinn, hn soinne cases IlpuroMbiirfling developinneint outidght c) �M�iiniiiinrii eiinegativec�haiingestot�heqRAalii,ty,qRAaiinti,ty,aiind�hydiirolo!.jiiical/�hydiiro!.jeologcaI fuincUoins of watercourses, lakes, aquffeirs, aiind wetlaiinds„ aiind d) RecogiiMze that wateirsheds acre the ecologkally iinneaiinhngful scalefoir IIplaininhng aiind use H as the fouindaUoinfour coinsWeiding cuiinnulaflve hmpacts of developinneint Page 218 of 427 m |naddition tothe policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tothe Natural System inthe County asdescribed herein and as may be designated on Schedule'C'of this Plan: 7.1 C omm�p o s it i o in o If 't he��M atmir akS ystemm The Natural System iscomposed of: a) Significant Wetlands-, b) Significant Coastal Wetlands-, d SignificantWbodbands: d) SignificantVaUeylands� e) AreasofNatunaiandScientific Interest (ANSI): U Significant VWidUfehabitat� g) Fish habitat-, h) Habitat ofthreatened orendangered species� i)Surface waterand, j)Ground water. 7 2 General Policy The County ofElgin recognizes the importance ofthe Natural System tothe overall health ofthe County and the negative sociaLenvironmentaLand economic impacts that environmental degradation can have, particubarlywhen coupled with the impacts ofclimate change. Assuch the County will prioritize the protection, enhancement, and rehabiUtationofthe Natural System. 7 3Ude��i If i c at i o in o If 't he��M atmir akS ystemm |tisrecognized that the mapping ofthe Natural System in this Plan isapproximate, and the policies ofthis section apply toall Natural System components regardless ofwhether theyareidentified onthe schedules ofthis Plan. Changes tothe limit orthesignificance classification ofindividual components ofthe Natural System may beconsidered through the findings ofasub-watershed study orenvironmental impact statement completed tothe satisfaction ofthe County orlocal municipaUty. |fachange tothe limit orclassification ofa component ofthe Natural System has been demonstrated to beappropriate the revised limit orclassification shall prevaiL and noamendment tothis Plan shall berequired. 7 4,Wateirs h e d Pka in in i in g |tisrecognized the watershed isthe ecologically meaningful scale for integrated and long-term planning and isafoundation for considering cumulative impacts ofdevelopment. The basis for conducting planning atthe watershed scale isthrough the preparation ofasub-watershed study, atechnical report which provides comprehensive analysis ofhow surface water, groundwater, terrestriaLand aquatic ecosystems function inasub-watenshed,and recommends how land use can take place inamanner that protects and enhances the environmental health ofthe sub-watenshed.Tbthat end, the County may undertake aprogramme ofpreparing orupdating sub -watershed studies for all sub -watersheds inthe County todevelop amore detailed understanding and approach to planning within each sub-watenshed.Where these studies exist, they shall form the basis for planning inthe Natural System. Further, where anenvironmental impact statement Page 220 of 427 isprepared insupport ofadevelopment application itshall consider the sub -watershed impUcationsofthe proposed development. Designating certain components ofthe Natural System as . significant' affords these features greater protection under provinciaipoUcy |nthe absence ofasub-watershed study orenvironmental impact statement, all lands identified as being part ofthe County'sNatural System onScheduiet'are assumed tobesignificant under provincial policy until their significance isconfirmed through either asub-watershed study orenvironmental impact statement. |fthe significance ofapart ofthe Natural System iscalled into inquestion, itisthe sole responsibiUtyofthe development proponent todemonstrate otherwise. For development applications for which the County isapproval authority, the ultimate determination ofsignificance vviUrest with the County. For development applications for which alocal municipaUtyis approval authority, the ultimate determination ofsignificance will rest with the local municipaUty 7 6 Permmitted Uses Areas designated Natural System aretobemaintainedin their natural and undisturbed state and development and site alteration shall only bepermitted subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Notwithstanding the above the following uses shall be permitted in the Natural System: a) Forestry uses-, b) Conservation uses-, dPassive recreational uses (such asrecreational tnails): d)Animal sanctuaries: e)Angling and hunting openations� U Environmental research and education uses�and g) Agricubunaiuses, without buildings orstructures. Other uses may be permitted on a site -by -site basis, subject to policies below and the other policies and land use designations of this Plan. "'�^�� County ^UU ^ ^�^ ��� non����������������mm���������������on�� � � protection, enhancement" and �� ��^U^� �^ ���� �� � U ���on��»��m������������o�on��n��������m System~" Development and site alteration insignificant wetlands and coastal wetlands isprohibited and isregulated byconservation authorities under the Conservation Authorities Act, with specific regard tointerference with their hydrogeoiogicai function. Development proposed within l20metres ofa significantwetbandorcoastal vvetbandshall only bepermitted subject todemonstrating, through anenvironmental impact statement, that there will benonegative impacts onthe wetland's ecological features and functions, and a demonstration that the regulatory/permitting requirements of Page 221 of 427 the conservation authority having jurisdiction can bemet. 7 8 ��Deve lop mmein'tUn & Adjameiritto Otheir Natural SystemmFeatmires Development and site abenationinsign ificant woodlands, significant vaiieylands,ANSI, and significant vviidUfehabitat, shall beprohibited unless itcan bedemonstrated that: a)There isanappropriate rationale demonstrating why development should belocated within the feature�or b) There isnofeasible way toavoid development within the feature-, and dThe proposed development will have nonegative impacts onthe site's ecological features and functions. Development proposed within l20metres ofanoted Natural System feature shall only bepermitted subject to demonstrating, through anenvironmental impact statement, that there will benonegative impacts onthe Natural System's ecological features and functions. 7 9 Destruction & Alteration oftheNatural Systemm Destruction and/or alteration ofthe Natural System through the development process isgenerally prohibited and only permitted in accordance with: a)aPlanning Act approval-, or d)another relevant provincial orfederal approval. Where destruction ofacomponent ofthe Natural System will occur asaresult ofanapproval orpermit issued byaplanning authority, orhas occurred without arequired permission, development proponents will berequired, through the conditions ofaPlanning Act approval, torestore the feature orprovide compensatory restoration ofequal orgreater ecoiogicaivaiuewithin the same sub-watenshed. 7,10 ��Deve lop mmein't in Fish Habitat &theHabitat of Thmeatened or Endaingemed Species Development and site alteration within fishhabitat orthe habitat ofthreatened orendangered species vviUonly be permitted inaccordance with provincial and/or federal requirements. Noplanning approvals vviUbegranted ineither habitat until the County oralocal municipaUty� a)has reasonable confirmation that development can proceed inaccordance with provincial and/or federal requirements-, and b)that any required development and mitigation measures can beadequately conditioned aspart ofanapproval (ie.through either the conditions ofadecision, legal agreement, etc.). VVherethehabitatofthreatenedorendangeredspeciesis b)apermit issued under the Coun��Tree ConsemationBy- bav« suspected orknown, applicants shall berequired toconduct aspecies atrisk (SAR)assessment prior toany development dapermit issued under the Conservation Authorities Act� approvals being granted and any required mitigation measures orother recommendations shall becarried out asacondition ofany development approval. While aghoubunaiuses inthe Natural System are permitted, the incorporation ofbest practices asthey relate toagrioubure innatural systems isstrongly encouraged where aplanning approval isrequired topermit the use. Surface water features refer to water -related er-relatedfeatureson the earth'ssurface, including headwaters, rivers, stream channels, inbandtakes, seepage areas, recharge/discharge areas, springs, wetlands, and associated riparian lands that can bedefinedbytheir soil moisture, soil type, vegetation, or topographic characteristics. While not necessarily mapped in this Plan, surface water features inthe County are considered environmentally significant asthey provide important drainage functions, species habitat, and have a direct impact on the overall environmental health ofthe County. Assuch, itis the intent ofthis Plan toprotect all sensitive surface water features from incompatible development. To that end: a) Development and site alteration shall berestricted onor near sensitive surface water features asrecommended inany relevant sub -watershed study, environmental impact statement, orasdetailed inthe relevant source water protection plan (see Subsection 8.25for further information),such that these features and their related hydrologic functions including water quality and quantity will beprotected, improved, orrestored�and b) Mitigative measures and/or alternative development approaches may be required to protect, improve, or restore sensitive surface water features, and their hydrologic functions including water quality and quantity and shall beimplemented through the development approvals process. Ground water features refer towater-related featuresbelow the earth'ssurface, including recharge/discharge areas, water tables, aquifers, and unsaturated zones that can bedefinedby surface and subsurface hydrogeoiogicinvestigations. Ground water features inthe County are considered environmentally significant, and will beprotected, asthey provide drinking water, important drainage functions, and have adirect impact onthe overall environmental health ofthe County. Additionally certain groundwater features are considered sensitive, such ashighly vulnerable aquifers and significant groundvvater rechargeareasasiiiustratedonScheduiet' These features shall beprotected from incompatible development, and tothat a) Development and site alteration shall berestricted inor near sensitive ground water features asrecommended inany relevant sub -watershed study, hydrogeoiogicai assessment, orasdetailed inthe relevant source water protection plan (see Subsection 8.25for further information),such that these features and their related hydrologic functions will beprotected, improved, or restored-, b) Development that proposes touse ground water asa Page 223 of 427 drinking water source maybe required todemonstrate, through ahydrogeoiogicaiassessment and cumulative groundwater impact assessment, prior toany approval, that there will benonegative impacts toground water quality and quantity for other uses that draw their drinking water from the same ground water source', d Development that proposes touse on -site septic systems for sewage treatment may berequired todemonstrate, through ageotechnicaiassessment, prior toany approval, that the proposed system(s)will not negatively impact ground water quality for other uses that draw their drinking water from the same ground water source� and, d) Mitigative measures and/or alternative development approaches may be required to protect, improve, or restore sensitive ground water features, and their hydrologic functions and shall beimplemented through the development approvals process. The need for ahydrogeoiogicaistudy, cumulative groundwater impact assessment, geotechnicaireport, orany other report or plan required todemonstrate suitabiUtyofdevelopment will be determined bythe relevant approval authority inconsultation with the Province. This Plan represents the minimum standards for the identification and protection ofthe Natural System. Alocal municipaUtymay indudeadditional criteria orhigher standards related to the identification and protection of the system. In such cases, the County will defer tothe standards and policies that afford the greatest protection to the Natural System. The County recognizes the critical role that woodlands play mmaintaining ecological balance, mitigating the impacts climate change, and sustaining biodivensitywithin the County's watersheds. Assuch, itispolicy ofthis Plan totarget an increase inforest coverage inthe County to30%ofits land base by2044.The County will work towards achieving this target by� a) Requiring all local official plans todevelop policies advising how the local municipaUtyvviUwork towards achieving this target� W Requiring development proponents todemonstrate how their development proposal will assist inachieving this goal where there isanexisting woodland on-site� d Encouraging development proponents toincorporate naturalized woodlands into development proposals where on -site woodlands have been previously cieared� d) Working with local municipaUties, Indigenous nations, public/private organizations and intuitions, and industry toencourage and supporting tree planting onpublic and private bands�and, e) Monitoring and reporting toCounty Council annually on Page 224 of 427 The County recognizes that there are many mechanisms avaibabietoprotect, enhance, and/or restore the Natural System across the County. Tothat end, the County will support the establishment ofland trusts, conservation areas, and the use of mechanisms such as conservation and stewardship easements that protect orexpand protections for the Natural |tisrecognized that the protection and management ofthe Natural System ismore effectively accomplished when natural features and areas are managed and/or owned contiguousiy. Despite this, historical land division inthe County, dating back tothe original township surveys, has often had little regard for the protection and management ofthe Natural System. Assuch, applications for all forms ofland division shall demonstrate regard for the effective management and stewardship ofthe Natural System and will minimize subdivision ofthe Natural System tothe furthest extent feasible, balancing the need for the orderly and efficient development ofland. Applications for land division to faciUtatethe protection ofthe Natural System byapublic body, conservation organization, orland trust will bepermitted and generally supported, subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Toensure that the County'sNatural System isprotected and enhanced over the Ufecycieofthis Plan, the County will develop metrics tomonitor the overall health ofthe Natural System, tobe reported annually toCounty CounciL 8.0" ' R S T TII IIINFRASIRLIC"I'LIRE SYSTEMS T'he Couintys tirainspoirtafloin systeinn its cornposed of tiraRs, local aiind couinty uroads, IlpuroAindaE Mghways, uraiHways, innaidine poirts, aiind aiin ahrpoirt. Tbese coiriddoirs aindfadlihies acre cirifical to the County's ecoinoinny, IIpubEiiio health aiind safety, aiind the day-to-day iineeds of uresWeuinfs aiind AsHoirs finfirastiructuire systeinns Ilpidinrnaidly iirelate to wateiir, wastewater, aiind stoirinnwateir innainageinneint systeinns, but also hwinn nclude aste aininn ageeint, aiind Ilpoweiir geineiraUoinfacRifies. Tbese systeinns cornpidse the backboine of both RAirbain aiind uruuraE developinneint hn the County To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to the County's tirainspoirtaUoin aiind hnfirastiructuire systeiinn&� a) EstabHsh aiin hntegirated tirainspoirtaUoin systeinn that safely aiind effideintly accoinninnodates vaidous anodes of tirainspoirtaUoin hncluding autoinnoWles, tirucks, IIpubft tirainsit, cycHing, aiind walkhnq� b) Einsuire that the coinstinnfloin of all hnfirastiructuire, our expainMoins to eAsthng hnfirastiructuire, occuirs hn a innainineir that its cornpatflble with adjaceint laiind uses aiind with a innhMinnuinn of sodal aiind einAiroininneintal hnnpact, c) Encourage the developinneint of IIpubfic,facHihies hn appiropidate locafloins at the uriiight thnne to inneet the iineeds of Ilpiireseiint aindfutuire iireMdeiints„ aind, d) Einsuire the safe aiind effec,five opeiraUoin of the County's tirainspoirtaUoin aiind hnfirastiructuire systeinns, b ureslpeofi ing the staindairds, requhreinneints, aiind gRAdeHines of the authoirifies that opeirate aiind/oiir urefulate these systeinns Page 226 of 427 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply totransportation and infrastructure systems as described herein and asmay bedesignated onScheduie'i this Plan: 8.1 Commposition of,t��ie'l"irairis�poir,ta,tioiri &Urifirastrmctmme Sysxemm The Transportation and Infrastructure System iscomposed of: PubUcservicefaciUties,transportation infrastructure, and all otherformsofinfrastructure are permitted inall land use designations, with the general exception ofareas designated ashazardous orNatural System, and subject toany regulatory requirements such as the provisions of the Endangered Species Act, etc. a) Provincial Highways-, ^ b) County Roads- New roads and re -constructed roads under the County's , jurisdiction shall bedeveloped tocomply with the cbassification, d Locaii function and general design standards and requirements d) Pedestrian and Cycling TraiLs: outlined inTables 2and 3ofthis Plan and land dedications for roads and/or road widening purposes shall bededicated tothe e) Municipal Drinking Water Systems� County atnoexpense. Where ranges ofastandard are provided, U Municipal Sanitary Sewage Systems� itshall beatthe sole discretion ofthe County todetermine the g)StormwaterManagement & Drainage Systems� appropriate standard. Deviations from these standards and h)SourcewaterProtection Areas� requirements may beconsidered when: i)St. Thomas Municipal Airpo�� a)the location ofanidentified cultural heritage resource j) Railways-, limits design options-, and/or NMarinePorts- b) the presence ofanatural system �a ureormaturetrees � limits design options. VWaste Management Openations� m)Telecommunications RaciUties� Theright-of -way mayaUow � � n) EnergySenenationRaciUties�and forthepbacementoftravel banes turning utiUties � � , infrastructure, high occupancy vehidelanes, sidewalks, o)Linear Infrastructure Corridors (eg.pipeUnes,electricity paths, bicycle lanes, medians, streetscapingand landscaped transmission corridors, etcj. boulevards, where appropriate. so 8 4, ��Da\li�]��i'tiiri�i'l"iriairigkes |nadd itionto the road right -of -way widths set out inTables 2and 3,the County may, without the need for anamendment tothis Plan, require the dedication oflands tobeused for 'daylight triangles', to provide sufficient sight distances and turning lanes toprovide safe and appropriate access where major tnafficgenerators intersect. Where additional land is required for intersection improvements, such land shall be dedicated to the County at no expense. Notwithstanding Subsection 8.3,the County recognizes that the reconstruction of roads to approved minimum standards msome existing developed areas may not beappropriate from acommunity design perspective ormay not beeconomically orphysically feasible. Any attempt toreconstruct such roads tominimize deficiencies shall only beundertaken after a study todetermine aright-of-waywhich will result ina streetscapewhich minimizes impacts onabutting properties and isappropriate tothe character ofthe area, while serving anticipated traffic volumes. Noamendment tothe Plan shall be required toimplement such amodification tothe right-of-way 8 6 Dedication for Road Widening Asacondition ofadevelopment approval, land for road vvideningsshall beconveyed atnoexpense tothe County inaccordance with the provisions ofthe Planning Act. As ageneral principle, required road vvideningswill betaken equally from both sides ofthe right-of-wayUnequal road vvideningsmay beconsidered bythe County where the area is affected byatopographic feature which isdiffioubtoovercome orcostly todevelop for road purposes. 8 7 C omin't y ��R o a d ��E in v imminmmein't akA s s e s smmein't s |tisthe policy ofthis Plan that anEnvironmental Assessment (EA)for any county road widening orextension project shall address whether there are other transportation alternatives, and how the project would implement the transportation goals, objectives, and policies ofthis Plan. 8 8 Road Desigin Standairds The'EiginCounty Transportation Master Pban'asamended, vviU serve as the basis for the construction and design of county roads, including policies limiting direct access tocounty roads where access isavaibabiebyalocal road. County Council may consider alternative design standards toprovide for the more efficient use ofland innewly developing areas ofthe County. Changes to standards and design criteria for such roads and faciUtiesmay bepermitted without anamendment tothis Plan. The primary role ofthe County Road Network isto accommodate high volumes oftraffic (including truck tnaffid atreasonably high rates ofspeed inasafe, efficient, and convenient manner. Notwithstanding this, the County Road Network also functions asaprimary gateway toand from the County, and asthe main street and gateway tothe county's settlement areas. Tothat end, the following shall apply tothe design ofdevelopment abutting acounty road: a) Development shall respect the role and function ofthe Page 229 of 427 county road that itislocated onfrom ause, access, visibiUtyand design perspective (including both engineering and site design): b) Development shall besetbackasufficient distance based onlocal context, ultimate planned build -out ofthe road, and rates ofspeed� d Potential negative impacts from the County Road Network such asnoise and lighting onsensitive land uses shall bemitigated through site and building design� d) Development should besited inways that creates a welcoming and visually appealing experience for both pedestrians and drivers through the use oflandscaping, window streets, orother simibarapproaches, while complementing and respecting the road's primary function-, e) Development should generailyavoidrear-lotting or backing onto county roads�and, USurface parking lots should besited and designed to reduce the visual dominance ofpaved areas along countyroads. support the exploration, establishment, and /orexpansion ofthe feasibiUtyofpublic transportation inthe County. This includes the establishment orexpansion ofconventional public tnansportationservices(iocaiandregionaU,asvveiiason- demandmicro-tnansit,car/bikeshareprognammes,andother innovative forms ofpublic transportation service delivery. County Council may stop -up and close existing county roads and/or road related faciUties,subject tothe provisions ofthe Municipal Act, without the need toamend this Plan. 8,121"iraffic Cakmmfling The County may investigate tnafficcalming measures tobe implemented incertain locations within the County and/ orasarequirement ofadevelopment approval topromote pedestrian safety and mitigate negative effects ofautomobile tnaffic.Traffic calming features may bepermitted subject toan evaluation bythe County offunctionaLopenationaLservicing, and financial issues associated with their use and will be installed atthe sole discretion ofCounty CounciL TheCounty's transportation and infrastructure sysems 8.13 Pirivate ��Road�s comprise the backbone ofboth urban and rural development in the County. Private roads are lanes, driveways, roads, orrights-of-way maintained byprivate individuaLsorbodies. |tisthe policy 8,10 Flm�bkicl'ira iris �poi ion ofthis Plan tolimit new development onprivate roads. The creation ofanew lot for any purpose onaprivate road outside This Plan recognizes the importance oflocal and regional ofaplan ofcondominium isnot permitted, unless specifically public transportation inreducing carbon emissions and permitted inalocal official plan. ensuring equitable access totransportation for residents, visitors, and workers and asageneral policy, the County will 60 Table Z Road Chai acteristics by Functional Road Classification Rust Roads Strategic Va lue/Connectivity Service Function Traffic movement primary Traffic movement major Traffic movement and [and Traffic movement secondary consideration consideration access of equal importance consideration Desirable Connections Provincial highways, Provincial highways, Provincial arterial roads. Collectors, locals arterials. collectors arterials, collectors arteria[s, collectors, locals Access Private driveways Private driveways permitted. Private driveways permitted. Private driveways permitted discouraged subject to design controls subject to design controls Road Segment Characteristics Right -of -Way Width 36.5 m 30-36.5 m 20-30 m 20m Typical Lane Width 3.5 - 3.7 m 3.5 - 3.7 m 3.5 - 3.7 m 3-3.7 m No. Through Lanes 2-4 2 2 2 Parking Restrictions Few restrictions Few restrictions Few restrictions Few restrictions Other Road Users Typical Cycling Facilities, Buffered paved shoulders or Buffered paved shoulders or Paved shoulders or separate Shared operating space where Provided separate path separate path path Pedestrian Facilities, where None (low pedestrian None (low pedestrian None (low pedestrian None (low pedestrian Provided volumes) volumes) volumes) volumes) Transit Services Permitted Permitted Permitted Generally avoided Page 231 of 427 61 TaMe I Road Chai acteristics by Functional Road Classification Lh dan Roads Page 232 of 427 8.14 PirovinciakHighw'ays m |naddition toall the applicable municipal requirements, all proposed development located adjacent toand inthe vicinity ofaprovincial highway within Ministry ofTransportation's (MTO)Permit Control Area under the Provincial Transportation and Highway Improvement Act are subject toMTOapproval. Any new areas inthe County identifiedfor future development that are located adjacent to, orinthe vicinity of, aprovincial highway orinterchange/ intersection within MTO'sPermit Control Area will besubject toMTOpolicies, standards, and requirements. Direct access toaprovincial highway is normally discouraged orprohibited and isonly permitted at the sole discretion ofthe MTO. While provincial highways are delineated inthis Plan, the reader should refer tothe MTO's Corridor Management Off ice todetermine the extent ofthe MTO'spermit control area and toassess any restrictions, or requirements for development within the permit control area. 8.15 Pedestirian & Cycling Routes & Facikifies Local municipaUtiesare encouraged todevelop interconnected systems ofcycling and walking routes providing access to major activity and employment areas and tofuture public transit. Tbplan for, and encourage walking and cycling, local municipaUtiesare encouraged to: a) considertheprovision ofsafe and convenient cycling and walking routes inthe review ofall development applications-, Wrequire the provision ofsidewalks insettlement areas where appropriate-, d coordinate the instaUationofsidewalks onboth sides of county roads within settlement areas� d) investigate and provide for cycling lanes wherever possible inthe construction orreconstruction ofroads and bridges-, e) encourage and support measures which will provide for barrier -free design ofpedestrian faciUties: U ensure that lands for bicycle/pedestrian paths are mciudedwith the land requirements for roads� g) ensure that the rights and privacy of adjacent property owners are factored into the design process for pedestrian and cycling routes�and, h)ensure that all pedestrian and cycling routes are designed to be safe. Provincial policy establishes ahierarchy ofwater and wastewater servicing, and new development inthe County shall beevaluated based onthis hierarchy asdetailed below in order of preference: a) FRAUmmuiMc�palseiirv�ces-deveopmentconnactedtoboth amunicipal water service and municipal sewage service� b) CmmmmmuinalseirAces-deveiopmentconnectedtoa private communal water system and private communal sewage system', r) UinfflAdualseirAces-deveopmentconnactedtoaphvate individual on -site water system and private individual on -site sewage disposal system� Page 233 of 427 6s d) Partiaiservices-deveiopmentconnectedtoamunicipai water service and private sewage system, orconnected to amunicipal sewage service and private water system. 8.17 Servicing in Settkemmein't Aire as &'theRmirakAire a |naccordance with the pruvinciaiwater and wastewater servicing hierarchy established inSubsection 8]6,new development inthe County will beserviced asfollows: e)UinTleirUsettWemmeintaiireas-aUnewdeveopmentshaii proceed onthe basis offull municipal services, except mcases ofminor infiiUngofexisting developed areas where private orpartial servicing may beconsidered. � UinTleirUUa�d'I'leirUUUsettlemeintaireas-all new development shall proceed onthe basis ofthe servicing hierarchy established inSubsection 8]6. g) UiintheRumalAirea-deveopmentisandcipatedtoproceed onthe basis ofprivate communal orprivate individual on -site servicing. Where development inany settlement area isnot proposed to beconnected tofull municipal services, aservicing options study orbrief containing aservicing options analysis based onthe hierarchy ofservicing established inSubsection 8]6is generally required. The study orbrief shall examine all forms of servicing and recommend a preferred servicing option that issuitable for the long-term provision ofthe service or services, and complies with the other policies ofthis Plan, particubarlythe policies ofSubsections 7]3and 8.25. In undertaking any required servicing options study orbrief, the level ofdetail should correspond with the scale and intensity of the proposed use. |tshall beatthe general discretion ofthe local municipaUtyinconsultation with the County, todetermine the need for the study orbrief, its scope, and the preferred servicing option based onthe policies ofthis Plan and the local off iciaiplan. 8.19 Full KMunicipal Services, Confirmmation of Servicing Capacity For new development proposed tobeconnected tomunicipal water and/or sanitary sewage services, noapproval bythe County shall begranted until the local municipaUtyhas confirmed that there is sufficient uncommitted reserve capacity in the system to accommodate the proposed development. |ncases where development isproposed in response tothe planned establishment orexpansion of municipal servicing, noapproval bythe County shall begranted a)anEnvironmental Assessment Act approval has been given for the faciUties�and, W the faciUtiesare completed ornear completion, prior to the commencement ofconstruction ofthe development. Notwithstanding the above, it is recognized that in certain circumstances the construction ofmunicipal servicing is dependent ondevelopment being approved concurrently, in which case, the County must have reasonable assurances in place that the proposed development will befully coordinated Page 234 of 427 are inplace toprevent premature development oroccupancy ofthe proposed development. 8 20 Commmmmn akServicing, KMmnicip akRespoinsibikity For new development proposed tobeconnected tocommunal sewage services, where municipal ownership ofthe communal service orservices isnot proposed, the applicant and the local municipaUtywill berequired, inaccordance with the requirements ofthe Province, toenter into amunicipal responsibiUtyagreement whereby the local municipaUty accepts ownership ofthe communal service inthe event of default bythe private owner. 8 21 PirivateServicing, Confirmmation of Suitability For new development proposed tobeconnected toprivate water and/or sanitary sewage services, confirmation that on -site conditions, including lot size, are suitable for the long- term provision of such services, with no negative impacts, is generally required. |nundertaking any assessment oranalysis ofon-site conditions, the level ofdetail should correspond with the scale and intensity ofthe proposed use. |tshall beatthe general discretion ofthe local municipaUtyinconsultation with the County, todetermine the need for any analysis and its scope based onthe policies ofthis Plan and the local official pban.' or b) Within settlement areas toallow for infiUingand minor rounding out ofexisting development, provided that site conditions are suitable for the long-term provision of such services with no negative impacts. 8 23 StorrymateirKMainagemmein't & DirainageSystemms Stormwatermanagement and drainage systems includes alocal municipaUty'snetwork ofstorm sewers, drainage swaies,municipal drains, retention ponds, and erosion control measures. These components work together tomitigate flood risks, protect water quality, enhance resiUence,and are important components tothe creation ofsustainable and resiUentdevelopment. Stormwatermanagement and drainage systems in the County shall: a)beintegrated with planning for sewage and water services and ensure that systems are optimized, feasible, and financiaUyviable over the long term� b)minimize, or, where possible, prevent increases in contammantioads� dminimize erosion and changes inwater balance, and prepare for the impacts ofclimate change through the effective management ofstormwatecincluding the use of green infrastructure-, 8 22 PairtiakSeirvidiru .Whein & WhemePermmitted d mitigate risks tohuman health, safety, property, and the |naccordance with provincial policy, partial services are only environment-, and permitted: e/maximize the extent and function ofvegetative and a)where they are necessary toaddress failed individual on- previous surfaces. site water and sewage services inexisting deveiopment� 6s Local municipaUtiesare encouraged toincorporate policies in their official plans that promote stormwatermanagement best practices, including stormwaterattenuation and re -use, water conservation and efficiency, and low impact development. Local official plans vviUberequired todevelop detailed policies with respect toservicing ofdevelopment inboth the Rural Area and Settlement Areas including policies that address, ata a)overall municipal goals and objectives related to servicing for both Settlement Areas and the Rural Area� b)the long-term planning ofwater, wastewater, and stormwatermanagement systems including expansions and phasing ofmunicipal and/or private systems�and dthe establishment ofmonitoring programmes for municipal and/or private systems including the monitoring ofreserve capacity inmunicipal systems and monitoring ofimpacts ongroundwater. 8 25 SomirceWateir Piroteution The Clean VVaerAc mandates the creation and maintenance ofregional source water protection plans. These plans are administered byconservation authorities and are intended tc ensure the protection ofmunicipal drinking water sources, vvhetherthey originate from groundwater orfrom Lake Erie, through amubiprongedapproach including education and training, pubUcawareness, and the regulation and permitting ofdevelopment. VVhiiesource water protection areas are deUn��edonScheduie'E[ofthis Plan, the reader should re�rtothe appUcabiesource water pn�ectionplan, the local municipaUty�o�iciaiplan, and local zoning by-bavvtoassess any restrictions, orrequirements for development. In no case shall the County grant any approval incontravention of anappUcabiesource water protection plan, orimplementing poUciesorregulations contained vvithinalocal o�iciaiplan or zoningby-bavx Toensure that the directives ofthe appUcabiesource water protection plan are appropriately implemented all local o�iciai plans shall identify any source water protection intake areas and incorporate any poUciesmandated bythe relevant source water protection plan, toprovide sufficient direction ensuring that land uses ordevelopments associated vviththreat activities vviiibeprohibited ormanaged. 8 2 7 St�Km�� ��mm������ak��i ��n�� ����d U se C omm�at i�ikit y The St. Thomas Municipal Airpo�isapubUcairpo�located vvithinthe MunicipaUtyofCentral Elgin and identified on Scheduie'E[ofthis Plan, along vviththe Airpo��associated NoiseExposureForecast/NoiseExposureProection(NEF/ / NEP)contours, vvhichare estabUshedbyTranspo�Canada. The Airpo�isplanned tobeafully equipped, ce�ifiedairpo� faciUtythat accommodates cha�erpassenger and air cargo faciUtiesand services, business cha�erservices, fUght | training, recreational flying and aviation related industrial/ commercial business faciUties.Airports must beappropriately designed, buffered and/or separated toprevent adverse effects from noise, odour, and other contaminants. Toprotect the St. Thomas Municipal Airport from incompatible development, the following policies shall apply� a) New residential development and other sensitive land uses will not bepermitted inareas above 30NEP b) Redevelopment ofexisting residential uses and other sensitive land uses may beconsidered above 30NEF/ NEP,ifithas been demonstrated that there will be nonegative impacts onthe long-term function ofthe airport-, d New development inareas below 30NEF/NEP,but near the St. Thomas Municipal Airport lands, maybe required toaddress the noise and vibration and/or land use compatibiUtyThis may include areview and update of the NEF/NEPcontours inaccordance with the standards prescribed byTransportCanada�and, d) New development permitted within the airport lands and other areas above the 30NEF/NEPmay besubject to a noise analysis to identify noise reduction features and other mitigation measures inaccordance with the policies and guideUnesofTransport Canada Aviation. 8 28KMairinePorts The County will continue topromote and support the viabiUty ofthe many ports along Lake Erie asimportant economic resources and locations for tourism and recreation. This Plan recognizes the potential ofthe various ports asgateways to the County and important components of a broader transportation system. The County encourages the pursuit of appropriate opportunities for the expansion ofport faciUties and the establishment ofsupporting commercial and industrial uses and marine transportation infrastructure, subject tothe other policies of this Plan. 8 29 ��Railway Operations & Land UseCommpatibikity The naikwaysthat traverse the County are recognized as important economic and transportation corridors and land use controls will beused toprotect these corridors. Where the County isapproval authority, the County will consult with naikwayauthorities when sensitive land uses are proposed in proximity toactive rail corridors. Toprotect these corridors from incompatible uses, and toensure new development is designed in a manner that protects safety and mitigates potential nuisance from rail operations. Development proposed within the County shall begenerally required to conform tothe national guideUnesfor new development in proximity tonaikwayoperations. Alternative approaches / guidance may beconsidered incertain circumstances dependanton: a)The use(s)being proposed� b) Completion ofrelevant studies and analyses that demonstrate alternative approaches are appropriate� and, d Implementation ofappropriate alternative safety measures. All ofwhich shall betothe satisfaction ofthe County, in consultation with the local municipaUtyand relevant railway operator. Page 237 of 427 m Minimum recommended building setbacks for new sensitive land uses inproximity tonaikwayoperations, based onnational guideUnes,shall beincorporated inlocal zoning by-laws to ensure that the entirety ofthe County'snaikwayrights-of-way are protected for potential rail expansion. Where sensitive land uses are proposed within 75metres ofanactive naikway the County will require avibration study tobecompleted. Additionaiiynoise studies shall berequired for development a) lD00metres ofafreight rail yard� b) 500metres ofaprincipal main naikwayUne d 250metres ofasecondary main naikwayUne d)l50metres ofaprincipal branch Une�and e)l00metres ofasecondary branch line orspur line. Such studies shall beprepared tothe satisfaction ofthe County, inconsultation with the appropriate naikwayoperator, and recommended measures from said studies shall be implemented through development approvals. 8 31 Uridividmak��Railway Operator Reqmimemmeints |tisrecognized that there are multiple naikwayoperators with faciUtiesand operations inElgin County, each with their own respective requirements. Tbthat end, itisthe general policy ofthe County togenerally defer to, and implement, the requirements ofeach rail authority with respect tomatters such as: a)the construction and maintenance ofsafety berms and fencing and other mitigation measures�and b) requirements for notices ontitle, warning clauses, and/or environmental easements. |nsome cases, anaikwayoperator may request grade separation between the rail corridor and alocal orcounty road, orprovincial highway asacondition ofadevelopment approval for which the County isapproval authority. The need for grade separation asacondition ofapproval shall bedetermined by the relevant road authority inconsultation with the County, local municipaUtythe relevant naikwayoperator, and Transport Canada as the case may be. 8 32 Linear Urifirastimiu'mmeCorridors Linear infrastructure conidonsindudemajoraboveorbeimw grade corridors for the provision, generation, transmission, distribution and storage ofelectricity, fueLoraccommodation ofcommunication faciUties/infrastructure. Such corridors may beassociated with gas, oil, orelectric power, aswell as broadcast, telecast, fiberoptic,oroptical wireless mediums essential tothe energy and telecommunication needs ofthe County, Province, and Country. Tothat end, new orexisting corridors shall beprotected from incompatible development byconsulting with the relevant corridor authority during the development review process and incorporating appropriate setbacks and development standards into development proposals. Page 238 of 427 Where companies subject tofederal orprovincial control propose new utiUtyinstaibations,itisthe policy ofthis Plan to encourage where feasible and appropriate: a)the screening ofantennas and towers from view from roads orscenic vistas through landscaping, fencing or other architectural screening� b) the use of innovative design measures such as the integration ofsuch uses with existing buildings and/or streetscapefeatures such asgateways, lamp posts and signs-, d the co -location clustering ofdifferent utiUtiestominimize impacts-, d) the use ofexisting infrastructure where possible such as water towers orutiUtypoies�and, e)the siting ofutiUtiesaway from sensitive land uses. Asasource ofclean and independent energy, alternative and renewable energy systems can significantlyreduce carbon emissions and improve the resiUencyofthe County'senergy supply. Assuch, the County encourages the use ofwind, water, biomass, methane, solar, and geothermal energy. New orexpanded alternative orrenewable energy systems should be designed and constructed to minimize impacts on adjacent land uses toprevent adverse impacts from odours, noise and other contaminants and minimize risk topublic health and safety. Sites for large-scale alternative orrenewable energy systems should have sufficient area toprovide appropriate setbacks from sensitive residential and institutional land uses toprovide safety and/or minimize other potential impacts in accordance with all applicable legislation. 8 35Waste KMainagemmein't Operations Waste management operations indudelandfills, transfer stations, composting faciUties,recycling faciUties,septage haulage and disposal sites, and waste materiaLshaulage and disposaLThese faciUtiesmay only beoperated, expanded, orclosed inaccordance with the policies ofthis Plan, the applicable local official plan, and provincial requirements. New orexpanding waste management operations may bepermitted, subject tothe policies ofthe applicable local official plan, and the following: a)the proposed operation shall belocated ineither the Rural Area, excluding agrioubunaUy-designatedlands in alocal official plan, orinanemployment designation� b)any required approval under the Environmental Protection Act and Environmental Assessment Act shall bereceived prior toany local orcounty approval being given-, dthe proposal shall besupported byappropriate environmental studies inaccordance with provincial guideUnesand requirements, toensure negative impacts onsurrounding lands are mitigated and/or eliminated to the satisfaction ofthe County and the local municipaUty d) New operations shall belocated where they are compatible with adjacent land uses (existing and Page 239 of 427 m e)Site development shall provide for progressive rehabiUtationand reuse ofthe site� f) New orexpanding waste disposal sites, shall generally belocated aminimum of500metres from asettlement area boundary, and any sensitive land uses, asper provinciaiguideUnes� g)Where asensitive land use isproposed within 500 metres ofanexisting waste disposal site, land use compatibiUtyshall beevaluated asper provincial Notwithstanding the above, small scale recycling faciUties, composting faciUties,ortransfer stations donot require an amendment tothis Plan toestablish, subject toconformity with the applicable local official plan and zoning by-bavx |norder toimplement these policies, local municipal off iciai plans shall contain policies requiring zoning by-laws torestrict the development ofnew uses ornew/ enlarged buildings or structures onlands within the 500-metreassessment area in accordance with this Plan, through the use ofaholding symbol orother zoning mechanism. The lifting ofaHolding symbol permitting the development ofany new use ornew orenlarged buildings orstructures within the assessment area shall not occur until Council issatisfied that all ofthe studies required bythe MunicipaUtyand County have been completed. Page 240 of 427 9.0 NATLIRAL. RESOLIRCE MANAGEMENTAREAS Natural uresauurces innainageinneint inneains the ureslpoinsiible extiracHoin of inihneiral, IlpefuraEeuinn, inihneiral aggiregate, aiind salt uresauurces hn the Couinty. Tbese uresauurces eAst hn vairyhng degiirees across the County aiind acre hmpoirtaint to the County aiind PiroAince's ecoinoinnk Ilpuraslpeuriity, Natural uresauurce extiracHoin opeiraUoins also have innainy cornplex locafloinal aiind opeiraUoinal requhreinneints that urecessiitafe caireful coinsWeirafloin aiind IIplauinuinihng, both at the beghninhng aiind eiind of thehr fifecycle. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weinfified as they iirelate to the Couintys Natural Resource Mainageinneint Aiirea&� a) Weintify aiind pirotect, wheire Ilpassiffile, unafuuraQl uresauurce deposits, aiireas wheire IlpafeuinUaE deposits eAst, aiind extiracHoin opeirafloins throughout the Couinty, b) Encourage sustahnable extiracHoin Ilpurac,fiices aiind hncoirpoirate ureslpoinsiHble urehaWlHafioin of inatuiral uresauurce extiracHoin opeirafloins hnto co uinf IIplauinuinihng appirovals wheire possflble„ a iin d, c) Einsuire that extirac,five ac,fivifies acre cairided out hn a innainineir that unnihnihnniirzes einAiroininneintal aiind sodal hmpacts Page 242 of 427 |naddition tothe policies ofthe subject land use designation, the following policies apply toNatural Resource Management Areas in the County as described herein and as may be designated onScheduie'Eofthis Plan: 9.1 C omm�p o s it i o in o If 't he��M atmir ak�es omir ceKM a in a gemmein't Area The Natural Resource Management Area is composed of: a)Areas ofpotential aggregate resource b) Areas ofpotential mineral resource� dAreas ofpotential petroleum resource�and, d) Natural resource extraction operations. 9 2 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe general policy ofthis Plan toensure that known natural resource deposits, and extraction operations are identified and protected inthe long term, and todirect incompatible development away from known deposits and extraction operations. Local municipaUtieswill berequired todevelop more detailed policies and regulations regarding natural resources and extraction operations intheir official plans and zoning by-laws tofurther address the protection of these uses, and natural resource extraction development and the rehabiUtationofformer extraction operations. 9 3 Permmitted Uses |nareas designated asanarea ofaggregate resource area ofmineral resource: and /orarea ofpetroleum resource, the primary use ofland shall befor natural resource extraction operations, and those uses permitted inthe land use designations identified inScheduiev�,ofthis Plan. Notwithstanding the above, uses which would preclude or hinder the establishment, expansion, orcontinued use of mineral aggregate operations oraccess tomineral aggregate resources shall not bepermitted. The following uses shall be permitted asaccessory uses for natural resource extraction a)Accessory office uses� b)Aggregate processing openations�and d Recycling ofaggregate. 9 4,Weinfification of MatmirakResomirces |tisrecognized that the mapping ofpotential natural resource areas inthis Plan isapproximate and known resources deposits are not mapped. The policies ofthis section apply to all natural resource areas and deposits, regardless ofwhether they are identif ied in this Plan. Non -resource extraction development in, orwithin 300metres, ofknown aggregate, minenaLand petroleum deposits, which would preclude orhinder the establishment ofnew operations oraccess tothese resources shall only bepermitted if: a)resource use would not befeasibksor b) the proposed land use ordevelopment serves agreater long-term public interest-, and d issues ofpublic health, public safety, and environmental impact are addressed. 9 6 Ext ir a ct i o in 0 �peir at i o in s m The development ofnew extraction operations issubject tothe policies ofthe applicable local official plan and may require an amendment to permit the use. Petroleum exploration and production under the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources Act isnot permitted in Settlement Areas. Onlands designated Aghoubunaiinthis Plan, natural resource extraction ispermitted asaninterim use provided rehabiUtationofthe site will becarried out whereby substantiaUythe same areas and same average soil quality for agnoubureare restored. Onthese lands, complete agrioubunai rehabilitation is not required if: a)there isasubstantial quantity ofmineral aggregates below the water table warranting extnaction�or b)the depth ofplanned extraction inaquarry makes restoration ofpre-extraction agricultural capabiUty unfeasible-, and, d other alternatives, including resources inareas of Canada Land Inventory Class 4to7soiLsand resources onprime agricubunailands where rehabiUtationis feasible, have been considered bythe applicant and found unsuitabie�and, d) agrioubunairehabiUtationinremaining areas vviUbe maximized. Extraction operations shall beprotected from incompatible development and activities that would preclude orhinder their expansion orcontinued use orwhich would beincompatible for reasons ofpublic health, public safety, orenvironmental impact. Existing extraction operations shall bepermitted to continue without the need for anamendment tothis Plan ora local official plan orzoning by-bavx Non -resource extraction development proposed within 300metres ofanexisting mineral oraggregate extraction operation shall demonstrate through an aggregate impact assessment that: a)the proposed development will not preclude orhinder the existing extraction operation orthe establishment of new operations-, W impacts such asnoise, dust, vibration can bemitigated through design�and, dwhere residential and other sensitive land uses are proposed adjacent toanextraction operation, the applicant shall demonstrate that the quality and quantity ofgroundwater is, and will be, suitable for the proposed development considering the current and fully approved capacity and extent ofthe adjacent extraction operation. Development proposed adjacent toexisting petroleum extraction operations (weiLs)shall beset back 75metres oras required under the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources Act. Page 245 of 427 9 9 ��Reh a �b ikN at i o in o If Ext ir act i o in 0 �peir at i o in s Where anatural resource extraction operation has ceased, rehabiUtationtoaccommodate subsequent land uses shall berequired topromote land use compatibiUtyrecognize the interim nature ofthe extraction operation, and tomitigate negative impacts tothe extent possible. Final rehabiUtation shall take surrounding land uses and approved land use designations into consideration. ProgressiverehabiUtation should beundertaken wherever feasible and comprehensive rehabiUtationplanning isencouraged where there isa concentration ofnatural resource extraction operations. To that end, arehabiUtationplan shall berequired inadvance ofany municipal planning approvals for new orexpanding extraction operations. 9,10Waysid�ePits and Quarries |naccordance with provincial policy, wayside pits and quarries, portable asphalt plants and portable concrete plants used onpublic authority contracts shall bepermitted, without the need amendment, rezoning, ordevelopment permit under the Planning Act inall areas, except those areas ofexisting development orparticubarenvironmental sensitivity which have been determined bythe County orlocal municipaUtytobe incompatible with extraction and associated activities. Further, itisthe policy ofthe County torequire restoration ofthe site Page 246 of 427 DEVELOPMENTHAZARDS IN afivraii a in d I a in --im a de I a irds Ihave the potential to inilp act IpuailUalic I a ind safety a in d cirpate rislks to pirivate piroppirty and puilblic infirastiruictuir'e. Hazairds cain inchide floodplains, s1hoirelline eirosion, ijinstalble slopes and soils, contaminated sites, foirimer, inafivraii iresouaiirre extiraction opeirations, and foirimer, landfills. To Chat eind, the following olbecfives Ihave lbeein identified as they irela te to development ha zairds in the Couiinty. a) Mired developinneint to aiireas outsWe hazairdous laiinds uregulafed If coinseirvafloin auflhoirifim„ 1f) �Piiro�hiii�b,tdevelollpiinrieiintour„ our ad,aceiintto,,coiintaiinri�iinatedslutes„ ,foiiriinrieiirlaiind'fiills,,aurae alfaindoined Ilpefuroleurn wells except hn accoiirdaiince with Ilpuroari indal gWdefiines aiind regulafloins�, c) Respect the gWdefiines aiind uregulafiiiouns of coinseirvaUoin authoirifies aiind the PiroAince as H iirelated to both urafuural aiind hurnain-innade Ihazaiirds„ aind, d) CoinsWeir aiind Ilpurelpaurefoir hncirease the dsk assodated with urafuural Ihazaiirds due to chinnate chainge Page 248 of 427 r/ |naddition tothe policies ofthe subject land use designation the following policies apply todevelopment hazards inthe County as described herein and as may be designated on Schedule'D'of this Plan: 10.1 Commposition of Devekopmmein't Hazairds Development hazards are composed of: a) Hazardous lands, indudingDoodpbains,dynamic beach hazards, and erosion hazards� b) Hazardous sites-, d Former waste disposal sites� d) Contaminated and potentially contaminated sites� e)Oil, Gas, and Salt Hazards� UVViidbandFire Hazards� g) Former Natural Resource Extraction Openations�and, h)Abandoned petroleum wells. 10 2 General Policy Hazardous lands are lands that could beunsafe for development due tonaturally occurring processes. Along the shoreline ofLake Erie, this means the land, including land covered bywater and the furthest landward limit ofthe flooding hazard, erosion hazard, ordynamic beach hazard limits. Along river, stream, orsmall inland take systems, this means the land, including land covered bywater, tothe furthest landward limit ofthe flooding hazard orerosion hazard limits. Hazardous sites include lands that could be unsafe for development due tonaturally occurring hazards such asunstable soiLsindudingsensitive marine clays (leda) ororganic soiLs,orunstable bedrock (kansttopognaphy).As such, itisthe general policy ofthis Plan that development and site alteration bedirected away from areas ofnatural or human -made hazards where there isanunacceptable risk to public health orsafety orofproperty damage, and not create new or aggravate existing hazards. 10 3 ��Rokeof Conservation Authorities |tisthe policy ofthis Plan torecognize and respect the role that conservation authorities play, through their legislative mandate and authority inregulating development and alteration activities within natural hazards. This isoften referred toasa}egulationarea orUmit' being the area subject tothe Prohibited Activities, Exemptions and Permits Regulation under the Conservation Authorities Act. Assuch, itisthe policy ofthe County togenerally defer to, and implement, the requirements of the conservation authority having jurisdiction with respect todevelopment and alteration activities in hazardous lands and sites. 10 4,Weinfification of Hazairdoms Lands & Sites |tisrecognized that the mapping ofhazardous lands and sites inthis Plan isapproximate. The policies ofthis section apply toall hazardous lands and sites regardless ofwhether they are identifiedinthis Plan. Changes tothe limit ofhazardous lands and sites may beconsidered through the findingsofa geotechnicaireport, hydrogeoiogicaireport, orslope stabiUty study completed tothe satisfaction ofthe County and the conservation authority having jurisdiction. |fachange tothe limit ofhazardous lands and sites has been demonstrated Page 250 of 427 tobeappropriate, the revised limit shall prevaiLand no amendment tothis Plan shall berequired. 10 5 Peirmmitted Uses |nareas designated ashazardous lands onScheduie'[Iofthis Plan, hazardous sites, former waste disposal site, oridentified asacontaminated orpotentially contaminated site, the use of land shall bethose uses permitted inthe land use designations identified inScheduieA,ofthis Plan, subject tothe policies of this section. 10 6 Hazairdoms Lands & Sites Development inhazardous lands and sites shall generally not bepermitted and only considered where the following are demonstrated and achieved: a) ajustificationisprovided astowhy itisnot possible to locate the development outside ofthe hazard� b) development and site alteration is carried out in accordance with erosion and fioodproofingstandards, protection works standards, and access standards ofthe conservation authority having jurisdiction� dvehicles and people have away ofsafety entering and exiting the area during times offlooding, erosion, and other emergencies-, d) new hazards are not created, and existing hazards are not aggravated�and e)noadverse environmental impacts will result. Notwithstanding the above, institutional uses�essential emergency services�and /oruses associated with the disposaLmanufacture, treatment, orstorage ofhazardous substances shall beprohibited from locating inhazardous lands and sites. 10 7 Fkood �pka i iris |tisthe intent ofthis Plan that nodevelopment orsite alteration bepermitted within the Doodpbainofariver or stream system tominimize and eliminate any risks tolife and property resulting from flooding, inaccordance with relevant conservation authority regulations except within aflood fringe where atwo-zone fioodpbainmanagement concept has been approved or where authorization has been obtained from the relevant conservation authority. Buildings and structures are not permitted within the fioodiexcept where authorization has been obtained from the appropriate conservation authority. |nnocase shall development bepermitted inafioodway RmurecComposition ofuouuplain Page 251 of 427 m 10 8 ��D y in ammi c Bea c h H a z a ir d s Dynamic beach hazards are composed ofinherently unstable accumulations ofshoreline sediments along Lake Erie, as identifiedbyprovincial standards. The dynamic beach hazard limit consists ofthe flooding hazard limit plus adynamic beachaUowanceNodevelopment orsite alteration shall be permitted in a dynamic beach hazard. 10 9 Eirosion ��Hazaird�s Erosion hazards are areas ofland that are subject toland regression orretreat from acombination ofgeologic, seismic, hydrologic, orhumanmadefactors, and assuch they pose apotential threat tosafety, property, and infrastructure. To that end, development shall bedirected toanarea outside ofthe erosion hazard limit ofariverinevalley slope. The use ofstabiUzationworks toadjust the erosion hazard limit ordevelopment setbacks for the purposes ofincreasing the potential development envelope orpermitting new development and/or site alterations within the limit shall not be permitted. 10,10 DeteirmmfliningtheEmmsion Hazard Limmit The erosion hazard limit will bedetermined bythe conservation authority having jurisdiction on a site -by -site basis in consultation with the County and the relevant local municipaUty Provincial guideUnesrelated tonatural hazards will beused asa basis for determining the limit. The high bluff reaches ofthe shoreline ofLake Erie inthe County experience severe rates oferosion. Notwithstanding Subsection l0]0,the Lake Erie erosion hazard limit shall be determined bythe conservation authority having jurisdiction onasite-by-sitebasis inconsultation with the County and the relevant local municipaUtyusing considerations that include the l00-yearerosion rate (the average annual rate of recession extended over al00-yeartime span),anallowance for slope stabiUtyand anerosion/erosion access allowance. New development shall not bepermitted within the Lake Erie shoreline erosion hazard limit. Replacement and/or relocation ofexisting buildings orstructures located within the Lake Erie shoreline erosion hazard may bepermitted subject tothe approval ofthe relevant conservation authority. 10.12 H a z a ir d oms L a in d s & CkimmateC h a in ge Severe weather associated with climate change isanticipated tocause increased instances offlooding, erosion, and stormwaterrunoff asitadversely impacts precipitation levels. Assuch, the County, local municipaUties,and conservation authorities must adapt toprotect safety, property, and infrastructure from increased risks offlooding and erosion. Tothat end, the County, inconsultation with the relevant conservation authority, will: a) Encourage the use ofvulnerability orrisk assessments, when appropriate, toconsider potential increased erosion rates, water levels, and extreme weather events and their potential impact ondeveiopment� b) Encourage the incorporation ofadaptionstrategies for Page 252 of 427 new development that account for changing erosion patterns, flooding, and related climate impacts-, d Encourage the protection and restoration ofnatural buffers such asriparian vegetation which can mitigate erosion hazards and enhance resiUence d) Ensure that when infrastructure must belocated on hazardous lands, itisdesigned towithstand increased erosion, flooding, and extreme weather events�and e) Participate inmonitoring programmes and the development ofclimate change adaptation strategies with conservation authorities. Where development issubject toaPlanning Act approval, itmay beexempted from the regulatory process ofa conservation authority under provincial legislation. If this isthe case, the County shall besatisfiedthat all planning, development, and site alteration considerations regarding any proposed development orsite alteration ofhazardous lands and sites shall beincorporated into the conditions ofapproval orthrough adevelopment agreement, inconsultation with the conservation authority having jurisdiction prior tothe granting ofany approval for which the County isapproval authority. Former (closed)waste disposal sites are shown with a symbol onScheduieO' The development ofnew uses ornew/ enlarged buildings orstructures within 500metres from the fiiiarea ofthe former waste disposal site may bepermitted, provided anassessment inaccordance with provincial guideUnes,iscompleted todetermine: a)whether the proposed use vviUbeadversely affected by ground and surface water contamination byieachate migrating from the former waste disposal site�and, b)the impact ofieachatemigration from the landfill site on the proposed use. Toimplement these policies, local municipal zoning by-laws shall restrict the development ofnew uses onlands within the 500-metreassessment area inaccordance with this Plan, which may include the use ofaholding symbol. Any amendment topermit the development ofany new use within the assessment area shall not occur until the appropriate council issatisfiedthat all studies required bythe local municipality and County have been completed. 10.15 ��Deve lop mme��& Con'tammflinated or Potentially C o in't ammi in ated S ites Contaminated orpotentially contaminated sites are composed ofany site where future use isaffected byreal orperceived environmental contamination from acurrent orprevious use of the site for commerciaLindustriaLorinstitutional use. These sites are often caUed'brownfieids'andare not mapped inthis Plan. |fthe site ofaproposed development is, inthe opinion ofthe County, alocal municipaUtyorother authority known or suspected to be a contaminated site, prior to permitting development onthe site, the proponent shall complete the following tothe satisfaction ofthe County and orlocal Page 253 of 427 a) Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)inaccordance with provincial guideUnes�and, Wsite restoration inaccordance with aremedial plan, where the need for remediation is identif ied. Where anESA has determined that contamination exists, nodevelopment shall bepermitted until such time as the completion ofany required decommissioning and/or remediation of the site, and a Record of Site Condition (RSC) has been prepared and filed byaquaUfiedperson confirming that site soil conditions meet provincial criteria for the proposed use. 10,16 Oil, Gas, and Salt ��Hazaird�s & Formmeir Matmirak ResomirceExtiraction Operations Development on, abutting, oradjacent to[an dsaffected byanoil, gas, orsalt hazard oraformer natural resource extraction operation may bepermitted only ifrehabiUtationor other measures toaddress and mitigate known orsuspected hazards are under way orhave been completed. Sites with contaminants inland orwater shall beassessed and remediated as necessary prior to any activity on the site associated with the proposed use such that there will beno adverse effects. The County shall encourage, where feasible, on -site and local re -use ofexcess soil through planning and development approvals while protecting human health and the environment. 10,17 Wikdkand Fime��Hazaird�s VViidbandfire hazards refers toareas, assessed asbeing associated with the risk ofhigh toextreme vviidbandfire bythe Province. Development shall generally bedirected toareas outside oflands that are unsafe for development due tothe presence ofvviidbandfire hazards and may only bepermitted where the risk ismitigated inaccordance with vviidbandfire assessment and mitigation standards. Where development isproposed within avviidbandfire hazard, applicants may be required to undertake a site review to assess, to the extent possible, the level ofvviidbandfire hazard and associated risk onand inthe vicinity ofthe subject lands. Applicants pursuing development inlands with hazardous forest types may be required to identify measures that need to be taken to mitigate the risk inaccordance with standards.' 10,18 Abandoned Petiroteurn Wells Associated with the County'spetroleum reservoirs and past extraction operations, there are numerous abandoned petroleum wells located throughout Elgin County, particubarly inthe western portions ofthe County. Where these wells are known toexist, they shall beidentifiedinalocal off iciaiplan. Further, asacondition ofdevelopment, the County vviUrequire that impropedyplugged (abandoned)wells that are known ordiscovered during development will beproperty plugged, capped, orotherwise made safe inaccordance with provincial requirements. Building locations should beexamined for the presence ofpossible well sites using established standards and procedures, and areas where wells are located should be avoided when siting buildings, unless itcan bedemonstrated that development can safety occur. Page 254 of 427 Page 255 of 427 B5 11.0 CLIL"I'LIRAL. HERIII" I'AGE Cultural heiritage its a biroad coincept that hncludes buHt cultuiral heiritage, such as buRdings, stiructuires, aiind innoinuinneints, as well was cultuiral heiritage laindscapes aiind fflstidds such as pairks, Nstoidc trading our tirainspoirtaUoin routes, innahn streets, uresiideuinUaE iineiiighbouiidhoods, aiind aiirdhaeologiical sites Cultural heiritage helps to tell ouir collec,five Nstoides aiind stoides, buRds dAc pidde, aiind its a key cornpoineint of develophng uiiMque coinninnuinifies that IIpeoIple deshre to Asit aiind five hn R its also aiin hmpoirtaint cornpoineint of ureoouinoiiihaUouin with �iinfflgeiinous coinninnuinifies. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to cultuiral heiritage hn the couiinty� a) Encourage the WeintificaUoin of cultuiral heiritage uresouuroes aiind pirotect, conserve, aiind einhaince flheiinn�, b) Einsuire that all anew developinneint occuir hn a innainineir that ureslpeofs the County's uriidh cultuiral heiidtage�, c) Support the WeintificaUoin of aiirdhaeologcal uresouuroes aiind aiireas of aiirdhaeologcal poteiinUal', aind, d) Einsuire that fiinfflgeiinous coinninnuinifies have access to thehr owiin cultuiral heiritage resouirces Page 256 of 427 m |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tocultural heritage inthe County� III Commposition oftheCultural HeiritageResommces Cultural heritage resources are composed of: a)built heritage resources� b) cultural heritage bandscapes�and, c) archaeological resources. 11 2 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe intent ofthis Plan that the County'sbuilt heritage resources, cultural heritage landscapes, and archaeological resources beidentified, conserved, and enhanced, and that all new development occur inamanner that respects the County's rich cultural heritage. This islargely anticipated tooccur at the local level through the development ofdetailed policies inlocal official plans, and through the municipal heritage designation process under the Ontario Heritage Act. Siventhe potential cross -jurisdictional nature ofarchaeological sites and resources and the County'srole inland division, the County's primary focus with respect tocultural heritage shall bethe identification and protection ofarchaeological resources. 11 3 Cultural HeiritageResomirces & Local Official plains As noted above,while itisthe intent ofthis Plan torequire the conservation and protection ofcultural heritage resources, itisrecognized that this role largely rests with local municipaUties.Tbthat end, local official plans shall indude policies toprotect and conserve cultural heritage resources, mciudingrequirements for technical cultural heritage studies (e.g.conservation plan, heritage impact assessment, and/ orarchaeological assessment) tobeconducted byaquaUfied professional when development orsite alteration has the potential toaffect aprotected heritage resource, aresource with potential cultural heritage value orinterest, orfor development proposed adjacent to a protected heritage resource or a resource with potential cultural heritage value orinterest. "'����m�����������UU���a�e��^�� -'' County '' — engage ^~^~ U��^�en��u��c������un^�^������ ' ~--zn ,~, ~. ^w� ��� ^ interests � when 11 4, Supporting Local Cultural HeiritageConservation Ascultural heritage conservation islargely anticipated to occur atthe local level, itisthe policy ofthe County tosupport local efforts toconserve cultural heritage resources through the designation process under the Ontario Heritage Act, and the use ofauthorities under the Planning Act such aszoning to conserve cultural heritage resources. Page 258 of 427 Development and site alteration vviUbepermitted onlands containing archaeological resources orareas ofarchaeological potential only when the archaeological resources have been assessed, documented, and conserved. Archaeological assessments must becarried out byUcencedarchaeologists, prior tothe permitting ofdevelopment and any alterations to known archaeological sites will only beperformed bylicensed archaeologists. |fthere ispotential for the presence ofpartiaUyorfully submerged marine features such asships, boats, vessels, artifacts from the contents ofboats, old piers, docks, wharfs, fords, fishingtraps, dwellings, aircraft orother artifacts items ofcultural heritage value orinterest, amarine archaeological assessment shall beconducted byaUcencedarchaeologist pursuant tothe Ontario Heritage Act. 11 7 Deteirmmflining Areas of AmchaeokogicakPoteinfiak |nthe absence ofcomprehensive mapping, todetermine ifasite ispart ofanarea ofarchaeological potentiaLa development proponent shall conduct and submit anevaluation using the Province's Criteria for Evaluating Archaeological Potential and/or Criteria for Evaluating Marine Archaeological Potential for review and concurrence bythe County prior to making application for development. Where one or more provincial criteria have been met the applicant shall be required toengage alicensed archaeologist toprepare an archaeological assessment prior toany ground disturbing 11 8 Pmepairation of Amc��iaeoko�licakAssessmmeiri,ts Where anarchaeological assessment isrequired, development and site alteration shall not proceed until the assessment orassessments have been entered into the Ontario Public Register ofArchaeological Reports, and where these reports conclude that: a) the assessment of the area is complete-, and, b)all archaeological sites identified bythe assessment are either ofnofurther cultural heritage value orinterest, orthat mitigation ofimpacts has been accomplished through excavation oran avoidance and protection 11 9 Cemmeteiries & BmiriakSites Where development has the potential toimpact aknown orsuspected cemetery orburial site, the relevant approval authority shall require anarchaeological assessment bya Ucencedarchaeologist. Provisions under both the Ontario Heritage Act and the Funeral, Burial and Cremation Services Act shall apply. Development shall beguided bythis legislation and inaccordance with any directives from the Province. 11,10 Engaging with Uridigenoms Commmmmnifies The County shall engage with Indigenous communities and consider their interests when identifying, protecting, and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources. Tnthat end the County will establish, together with Indigenous communities, protocols for sharing archaeological information received through the completion ofan archaeological assessment orheritage impact assessment. Page 259 of 427 op 11,11Uin d i gein oms C ommmmmin N yUin'teirest s Where acompleted archaeological assessment ident ifiessites and archaeoiogicairesources ofIndigenous interest, they shall beprovided tothecommunityofclosest cultural affiUation tothe site and/or resources, subject toany legislative requirements. Tothat end, the County shall: a) direct proponents tothe appropriate Indigenous community and faciUtatecommunication with the relevant community-, b) require proponents toengage with Indigenous communities atthe earliest opportunity and consider their interests when identifying, protecting and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources-, d require documentation that the proponent has provided a copy ofany completed archaeological assessment report tothose communities with the closest cultural affiUation tothe identified archaeological resources and inwhose traditional territories the archaeological resources were found -,and d) notify, inadvance, ofon-site archaeological assessment work completed aspart ofCounty public works projects, Indigenous communities with the closest cultural affiUationtothe project area and/or archaeological resources and inwhose traditional territories the archaeological resources were located. 11,12 Unexpected Archaeological ��Discoveiries The County shall develop emergency protocols toaddress the unexpected discovery ofarchaeological resources during the development process and include standard clauses addressing emergency protocols inall draft plan approvals for which the County isapproval authority. 11,13 ��Rokeof LocakKWinicipakifies Local municipaUtiesare encouraged tosupport conservation of archaeological resources byreviewing public works projects, regardless ofwhether they are subject tothe Environmental Assessment Act, todetermine impacts upon potential archaeological resources conducting anarchaeological assessment ifthe lands are located within anarea of archaeological potentiaLorwhere anarchaeological site has been previously registered on the property. 1114, Amch aeoko g i c akKM a in a gemmein't Pka in Todevelop aconsistent and comprehensive approach tothe identification and management ofarchaeological resources, the County may prepare and maintain acounty-wide archaeological management plan to: a) Reduce the risk ofunforeseen discoveries during development (such asdisturbing abuhaisite): b) Increase public awareness ofarchaeological resources� dAdvise current and prospective property owners where archaeological investigations will berequired inorder to develop orredevelop asite� Page 260 of 427 po d)Give the public greater insight into their collective histories and the opportunity toappreciate its heritage more fuUyand e)Allow for the identificationand interpretation ofgreater numbers ofcultural heritage resources, which may offer opportunities for increased tourism. Page 261 of 427 1)] '12.0 REVIEW OF DEVEL.OPMEN"I'APPL.��ICA'T'��IONS Under the Planning Act, Elgin County is the approval authority for all forms of land division within County limits including plans of subdivision, condominium, and land severances (also called 'consents'). The County is also approval authority for all local official plans and amendments to local official plans. The authority to approve all other Planning Act applications is held by the County's local municipalities, and in that respect, the County acts as commenting body. To that end, the following objectives have been identified as they relate to the review of development applications in the County: a) �Fosteiire,f,fiiciieiintaiindtiiiinrielydevelollpiinrieiintaIIpIlpiirovalswii,t�hoRAtcoiinrillpiiroiinri�sluingthe iiiiintegiirii,tyo,f the plaininhng process aiind developinneint ureAew, b) Develop clear aiind coiinsisteiint processes aiind cidteidafoir the iireviiew of Plaininhng Act appkaUoinsfair wMch the County its appiroval auflhoidty, c) �EiinsRAiirethat aIIpIIpl�catiioiinsacre accoiinrillpaiiniiiedEby sRA,f,fciieiint,,�hg�h.-qRAali,tyiiiin,foiiriinriatiioiin,,Ilpiirellpaired by quakfied pirofesMoinals, wheire appiropidate, to asMst couinty staff aiind County CouincH liiin innaMing iiinfoirinned uracaunninneindafi oins aiind decWoins„ aind, d) Ensure that the pubk aiind iinfflgeinous coinninnuiM,fies acre appiropidately coinsulted oiin deciiiMoins that hnnpact theinn Page 262 of 427 The following policies apply tot heprocessing and review of Planning Act applications inthe County� 12.1 Generak��Pokicy The County ofElgin recognizes the important role that Planning Act applications play infaciUtatingdevelopment, while protecting the public interest. Tothat end, the County vviUseek toensure the implementation ofefficient planning processes that provide timely decisions toapplicants while protecting the public interest and meeting the objectives ofthis Plan by� a)investigating and implementing measures toeliminate duplication, consolidate responses, and reduce unnecessary time delays� b) enforcing reasonable timeUnesfor feedback, input, and comment byoutside agencies and the pubUc d encourage and/or mandate development proponents to pre -consult with county and municipaUtystaff prior to submitting Planning Act appUcations�and, d) monitoring approval processes and setting time -frame targets for processing applications. 12 2 Land Division Applications All applications for land division shall beevaluated based on the following general criteria: a)Compliance with the requirements ofthe Planning Act and any other applicable piece ofiegislation� b) Demonstrated consistency with the Provincial Policy Statement, asamended� d Demonstrated conformity with the policies and land use designations ofthis Plan and ofthe applicable local off iciaipban� d) Demonstrated conformity with alocal zoning by-law,ora demonstration that conformity vviUbeachieved, prior to fimaiapprovaL e)The abiUtyofthe application toaddress and satisfy the comments and input received by commenting agencies and bodies: U Demonstration that any input from the public has been reviewed and considered�and g) Demonstration that the application isinthe public interest. 12 3 Plain of Subdivision vs Consent Land division infee simple normally proceeds byway ofeither plan ofsubdivision orseverance (also known asa'consent} Under the provisions ofthe Planning Act, all land division must proceed byway ofplan ofsubdivision, unless itisdetermined that aplan ofsubdivision isnot necessary for the orderly and efficient development ofthe land. Tbthat end, tot creation by plan ofsubdivision isgenerally required if: a)the extension ofexisting infrastructure (ieservicing orroads) orthe development ofnew infrastructure is b)the area that isproposed tobedeveloped isnot considered tobeinfiiUng: d more than five lots indudingthe retained lands are being created, m d) the owner isretaining sufficient lands for the development ofadditional lots inaccordance with the land use designation inthe local official plan. 12 41"PchinicakConsents, �o ��Mew'Lot Cmeated |nsome cases the division ofland isrequired toaddress a technical matter such asthe adjustment ofalot boundary, the creation ofaneasement, toregister alease ofover 2l-yeans,or toregister ordischarge amortgage onapart ofaparcel ofland. |nthese cases, the consent does not result inthe creation ofa new lot. Applications for aconsent for atechnical reason may be granted subject tothe County being satisfied that the consent will not negatively affect the planned use and function ofthe subject properties. |nsome cases the division ofland isrequired toaddress situations where two ormore lots have merged ontitle. Such new lots may be permitted, provided the County is satisfied that: e)the new lot vviUconform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authorit�and Uthere isnopublic interest served bymaintaining the property asasingle conveyable parcel. Under the Condominium Act, anapplication for approval ofa condominium follows the same planning approval process asa plan ofsubdivision. Notwithstanding this, the Condominium Act permits the County to'exempt'appUcat ions from going through the draft plan approval process and proceed directly tofinai approval. The County will consider applications for eligibility under the exempted condominium process subject tothe a)The proposed condominium has obtained site plan approval undergone areview/approval bythe local municipaUty b)The Plan conforms tothe County and the relevant local off icial plan-, a) the merging ofthe lots was unintentional and was dThe Plan conforms to, and compU� complies the Zoning By- notmergedasarequirementofapreviouspbanning law-, approval-, d)Adevelopment agreement has been entered into b)thenewiotisgenenai�yofthesameshapeandsizeas betvveenthe local municipaUtyand the appUcant and it � the k�which once existed asaseparate conveyable k�� isregisteredagainsttitietothebands� , dthenewiotcanbeappropriatelyserviced- � e)There are nooutstanding municipal oragency matters that are required tobeaddressed before finaiapproval d)the new lot fronts on, and will bedirectly accessed, by isgiven: apublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic f)AiimattensunderthePbanningActhavebeenaddressed- � authority and, g)There are noprovinciaLmunicipaLCounty oragency concerns requiring conditions ofdraft approval. The part lot control provisions ofthe Planning Act have the effect ofpreventing the division ofland inaregistered plan, other than that allowed for inthe approved plan ofsubdivision (without further approvaLs). Notwithstanding this, the Act permits the County toprovide site-specificexemptions tothis prohibition. Anexemption from part lot control isappropriate when several land transactions are invok/ed,but the resulting changes will not affect the nature orcharacter ofthe proposed subdivision. Assuch, the County will consider exempting the following types of applications from part -lot control: a) the creation oflotsfordweUingsvvithcommonwaUs(eg. semi-detached,rmwhouses,etcjwithin anapproved plan of subdivision-, W minor lot realignments within aplan ofsubdivision� d technical severances, such asadditions tolots, easements, orland dedications within aplan of subdivision-, and, d) the creation oflotsvvithinbiocksinapbanofsubdivision that were clearly indicated and intended tobefurther subdivided atthe time the application was considered by a local council. The creation ofadditional lots inaplan ofsubdivision through part lot control exemption, due tochanges tomarket conditions may beconsidered, provided that alocal council and the County issatisfied the resulting changes will not affect the nature orcharacter ofthe proposed subdivision, and the changes donot require further technical review ofthe plan of subdivision. 12 8 Local Official Plains & Ammeindmmeints All local official plans and applications for official plan amendments shall beevaluated based onthe following general a) Compliance with the requirements ofthe Planning Act, and any other applicable piece ofiegislation� b) Demonstrated consistency with the Provincial Policy Statement, asamended� d Demonstrated conformity with the policies and land use designations ofthis Pban� d) Demonstrated conformity with the overall intent, goals, and objectives oflocal official pban� e)The abiUtyofthe application toaddress and satisfy the comments and input received by commenting agencies and bodies-, U Demonstration that input from the public has been reviewed and considered�and g)Demonstration that the plan oramendment isinthe public interest. 12 9 A �p �pki c a in't Pre­ c o in smIt at i o in |tisthe policy ofthe County torequire pre -consultation for all Planning Act applications for which the County isapproval authority. Prior tothe submission ofanapplication under Page 266 of 427 the Planning Act for which the County isapproval authority, applicants are required tomeet jointly with the County, the local municipality, and relevant agencies to: a)determine what studies, plans, and materiaLsare required tosupport anapplication inaccordance with this section ofthe Pban�and, b) Provide preliminary comments and feedback tothe applicant regarding their proposal. 12.10 C omm�p I eteA �p �pki c at i o in ��Reqmimemmein't s Toensure that both local and County CounciLscan make an informed decision onany Planning Act application, and to ensure that the public understands the impUcationsofan application, studies, reports, and/or plans are required tobe submitted aspart ofwhat isreferred tounder the Planning Act asa'compieteappUcation' |naddition tothe application requirements ofthe Act, and the supporting studies, reports, orplans that may bedetailed asrequired within this Plan, the following may berequired tosupport any application for which the County isapproval authority� a)Aggregate Resource Assessment� b)Aggregate Impact Assessment� dAgricubunaiImpact Assessment� d)Archaeological Assessment� e)Comprehensive Review Study f)Concept orDemonstration Pian� g)Cumulative Groundwater Impact Assessment� h) Draft Plan ofSubdivision orCondominium� i) Energy & Emissions Strategy j) Environmental Impact Study k) Environmental Site Assessment� UFinancial Impact Assessment� m) Functional Servicing Repo�� n)Seotechnicat Assessment� o) Heritage Impact Assessment� p) Heritage Conservation Pban� q) Hydrogeoiogicat Assessment� r) Land Use CompatibiUtyAssessment� s) Market Impact Study t) Market Justification Study: u) Master Servicing Study-, v) Noise & Vibration Study w) Odour Assessment: x) Planning Rationale-, y) Parking Assessment-, z) Reference Plan orReal Property Surve� aa)RehabiUtationPlan (natural resource extnaction): aW Servicing Options Stud� adSpecies atRisk Assessment� ad) StormwaterManagement Pban� Page 267 of 427 ')6 aUSun & Shadow Study ag)SustainabiUtyStrategy ah)Topographic Survey: ai)Traffic Impact Assessment� aj) Urban Design Brief. |tisatthe sole discretion oftheCountytodeterminewhat studies, reports, orplans are required toform acomplete application for which the County isapproval authority. 12.11 Qualified Professionals All studies, reports, and plans required bythe County shall becarried out byqualified professionaLsretained by, and at the sole expense of, the applicant. Tbthat end, aqualified professional means anindividual who has aprovincially recognized degree, certification, licence, registration, orother requirements that apply tothe areas inwhich the individual is providing their professional opinion orservices. The County shall determine, atits sole discretion, who constitutes a quaUfiedprofessiomaL 12.12 ��Review'of Studies, Reports, and Plains The acceptance ofacomplete application bythe County does not constitute concurrence with the contents ofthe application. To that end, the County may require independent peer reviews ofstudies, reports, and plans byanappropriate public agency orbyaprofessional consultant retained bythe County atthe proponent'ssole expense. Alternatively, studies may becarried expense of the proponent. 12.13 Public Participation & Consultation |tisapolicy ofthis Plan that public participation should bean integral component ofany planning process. Onthis basis, before making any planning decision, County Council shall be satisfied that: a)adequate public notice has been given inaccordance with the Planning Act� b) enough information toenable the public toreasonably understand the nature ofthe proposal and its impacts is avaibabieprior toany public meeting� dall public and agency comments have been reviewed and analyzed-, and, d)their decision will appropriately balance the overall public interest against the private interests expressed in the application. Proponents shall beencouraged topre-consult with neighbouring landowners and residents toobtain theirviews before aformal application issubmitted. 12.14Uridigenoms Consultation The County will explore opportunities for collaboration on common objectives and build relationships with Indigenous communities toadvance reconciUationand otherjoint interests. Tothat end, the County vviU: out byaquaUfiedprofessional retained bythe County atthe a)create, incollaboration area Indigenous communities and local municipaUties,anengagement protocol tobe applied when engaging and coordinating with Indigenous communities onplanning mattens� b) have regard fortheconsultation protocols ofIndigenous communities that have traditional territory inthe County when engaging onplanning matters orpublic works projects-, and engage with Indigenous communities and consider their interests when identifying, protecting, and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources, planning for sustainabiUtyand climate change, and the Natural System. Page 269 of 427 yy III M P L. E M E NIATI III MISTRATI 0 N TIMs secHoin of the Plain cointahns Ilpafides IlpeirfaiiioMing to the adinnhMstirafloin aiind hmpleinneintafloin tMs Plain Specifically, tMs secHoin addiiresses how the Plain ills to be hnteirpireted, ureAe ed, updated, aiind innoinitoired. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weinfified as they iirelate to the hmpleinneintafloin aiind adinnhMstirafloin of tMs Wfidal Plain:� a) Clairify how the IlpaUdes aiind hind use deMginafioins of tMs Plain, as well as urefeireinces to the legWafioiin, poUdes, uregulafi oins, aiind gRAdeHines of otheir authoirifies aiind levels of goveirininneint acre to be hnteiiqpiireted� b) Weinfify afirainnewark ,fair the uregulair ureAew aiind updafting of tMs Plain to einsuire H coinflinues to ureslpoind to the iineeds of the County aiind tissues of hmpoirtaince to County CouiincKi aind, c) Weinfify afirainnewark ,fair innoinitoiding Ilpiirogiiress our acNeAing the goals aiind objec,fives of tMs Plain aiind the hmpleinneintafloin of Hs IlpaUdes. Page 270 of 427 The following policies apply tot heimplementation and administration ofthis Plan: Nothing inthis Plan shall prevent the local municipaUtiesfrom adopting more restrictive policies orstandards than those outlined inthis Plan, provided such policies are consistent with the general intent of this Plan. 13 2 County Official Plain Ammeindmmeints |tisthe intent ofthis Plan toserve asthe basis for managing change inthe County until 2044.Any amendment proposed tothis Plan shall conform tothe Pban'soverall intent asset out inthe objectives ofthis Plan. The Plan may bealtered to correct errors inthe text orschedules without anamendment, provided the alterations donot change the effect ofthe objectives and policies ofthe Plan. Following the adoption of this Plan, County Council shall determine the need torevise the Official Plan inwhole orinpart inconsultation with prescribed public bodies and hold aspecial meeting ofCouncil that isopen tothe public, atintervaLsofnot more than every fiveyears. |nconsidering the need for revisions, the County shall also consider Section 26ofthe Planning Act which requires that the Off icial Plan: a)conforms toany provincial pbans� b) has regard tothe matters ofprovincial interest listed in the Planning Ac�and, d isconsistent with policy statements issued under the Act. 13 3 Local Official Plains & Ammeindmmeints Local official plans shall conform tothis Plan. However, itis recognized, that some time may pass between the adoption of this Plan and the conformance exercise ofalocal official plan orastatutory review. |nthe event ofaconflict between the provisions ofalocal official plan and the provisions ofthis Plan in the interim period, the provisions of this Plan shall prevail. 13 4L_ocakZoirflin�g�y-�x�s When this Plan orany part thereof takes effect, every local zoning by-law shall beupdated bythe local municipaUtiesto conform with this Plan. Any amendments tozoning by-laws should occur after the local off iciaiplan has been amended toconform tothis Plan. Notwithstanding the above, this Plan is not intended to prevent the continuation, expansion, or enlargement oflegally existing uses which donot conform tothe designations and provisions ofthis Plan. Attheir sole discretion, the council ofalocal municipaUtymay zone to permit the continuation, expansion, orenlargement oflegally existing uses, orvariations tosimibaruses, provided that such a)have noadverse effect onpresent uses ofsurrounding lands orthe implementation ofthe provisions ofthis Plan-, and b) are subject to any conditions that may be contained in a local off icial plan. 13 5 Planning Advisory Commmmittee The Planning Act mandates that the County ofElgin establish Page 272 of 427 aplanning advisory committee. Tbthat end, the mandate of d) Progress towards meeting the Pban'saffordable housing the committee shall betoprovide County Council with advice target', regarding key planning matters inthe County. Members will e) Ensuring a25-yearemployment lands suppiy provide input onissues that impact the long-term vision for U �etricstoensurethattheCount�sNatunaiSystemis development the CountyThis mandate vviiibefuDiiiedby consideringandprovidinginputonmattenssuchas: protectedandenhancedinciudingprogressto�ards meeting the Pban'sforest coverage target� a) Proposed new orrevised plans, legislation and initiatives g) Investments leveraged byany community improvement from provincial ministries, federal departments, and funding committed tobyCounty CounciL other agencies that affect planning issues inthe Count� h)Targets and performance for processing appUcations� b)Updates and amendments tothe County Official Pban� and, d Monitoring the implementation ofthis Pban�and i)Any other metrics that County Council has identified as d) Other studies warranting additional consideration, as being relevant tothe monitoring ofthis Plan. referred byCounty CounciL 13 6KM o in it o ir i in g ��Pka inUmm�pkemmein't at i o in The purpose ofmonitoring istoevaluate the effectiveness and relevance ofthe Plan inmeeting the County'sgoals and objectives. The County will develop indicators toassist with regular monitoring ofthis Plan and undertake annual reporting toCouncil onimplementation. Atminimum annual monitoring to County Council will include details on: a) Ensuring anoverall 25-yearsupply ofurban lands across the County-, b) Progress towards meeting the Pban'sresidential infiiUng and intensification target', d Ensuring the minimum supply ofresidentiaUy-designated lands, and supply ofvacant, zoned, and serviced residentiaibands� Toassist with monitoring and plan review, the County, in cooperation with local municipaUties,will maintain an information system toallow for appropriate analysis of the changes inthe sociaLeconomic, environmentaLand technological conditions inthe County. 13 7Un'teirpiretation,General This Plan isthe County ofEigin'sstatement ofland use policy. Asastatement ofpolicy, some general flexibility in interpretation may berequired from time-to-timetoaddress site-specificorunforeseen circumstances. Where flexibility is warranted itmay beconsidered atthe sole discretion ofCounty Council provided that the intent ofthe policies and objectives of this Plan are maintained. Page 273 of 427 13 8Un'teirpiretation,Defined'I"Pirryis Where aword orterm inisnot defined ordescribed inthe body ofthis Plan, the reader shaiirefertothe Planning Act, ProvinciaiPolicy Statement, orthe appropriate county or provincial implementation guideUnefor its definition. Where there isnodefinitionfound, the common definitionofthe word orterm shall beused. 13 9Un'teirpiretation,Land Use Desiginations The boundaries between land uses designated onthe schedules tothis Plan are considered approximate except where they meet with roads, naikwaylines, rivers, transmission lines, lot lines oranother clearly definedphysical feature. Where the general intent ofthe document ismaintained, minor adjustments toboundaries will not require anamendment to this Plan. 13.10 Un'teirpiretation,Settkemmein't Area Bomndairies The boundaries ofthe settlement areas identified onthe schedules ofthis Plan are intended toberepresentative of the boundaries asdelineated inlocal official plans. Assuch, local off iciaiplans should beconsulted for the most accurate delineation ofaboundary. Where asettlement area boundary has been revised inalocal official plan, Scheduiev�ofthe County Official Plan shall beupdated byway ofamendment a)where the settlement area boundary inalocal official plan has been determined tobeaconceptual boundary, inwhich case, itmay beref inedwithout amendment tothis Plan solong asthe total existing area ofthe settlement is not increased as a result of the revision-, or b) where arevised settlement area boundary has been approved bythe County asaresult ofthe adoption ofa new off iciaiplan byalocal municipaUtyorastatutory update ofalocal off iciaiplan. |nsuch cases, the County shall update Scheduiev�through ahousekeeping exercise either independentiyoraspart ofa statutory update tothis Plan. Until such time asthe County Plan has been updated, the revised boundary asillustrated in the local official plan shall bedeemed toconform tothis Pban.' |tisrecognized that the boundaries ofthe Natural System, are approximate ormay not reflect the current boundary ofthe system or feature due to the dynamic nature of the system or feature. Interpreting the limits ofNatural System shall bein accordance with Subsection 7.3ofthis Plan. 13.12Un'teirpiretation,Hazairdoms Sites & Lands Like the Natural System, the limits ofhazardous sites and lands are approximate ormay not reflect the current boundary ofthe site orlands due tothe dynamic nature ofthese hazards. Interpretation ofthe limits ofhazardous lands and sites shall beinaccordance with Subsection l0.4ofthis Plan. 13.13Un'teirpiretation,Featmmes Mot Mapped |nsome cases, some features noted inthis Plan may not be mapped due tolack ofcomplete data, such asnatural system features, aggregate resource areas, and contaminated / Page 274 of 427 potentiaUycontaminated sites. AdditionaUyafeature may not be mapped due to sensitivity of a feature such as the habitat ofthreatened orendangered species. The policies ofthis Plan apply tothe relevant features regardless ofwhether they are mapped onthe schedules ofthis Plan and noofficial plan amendment shall berequired toidentify these features. 13.14Un'teirpiretation,Road Locations The location ofthe roads asiUusnatedonthe schedules of this Plan shall beconsidered asapproximate. Amendments to this Plan will not berequired tomake minor adjustments or deviations tothe locations ofroads provided that the general intent of the Plan is maintained. 13.15 Refemencesto Legislation, Policies, & &iidekiines Where this Plan makes reference toany act, regulation, policy, orguideUneofany planning authority, such reference shall be deemed toinclude any subsequent amendments orsuccessor document. 13.16 Accessory Uses Whenever ause ispermitted inaland use designation, itis intended that uses, buildings orstructures normally incidentaL and accessory to that use are also permitted. 13.17 Discmepaincies in'thePkain |fthere isadiscrepancy between policies ofany section ofthis Plan oralocal off iciaiplan, the more stringent policy, standard, orcriteria shall prevaiLAlternatively, the matter may be referred toCounty Council for clarification. Page 275 of 427 Page 276 of 427 � Schedule'A! - County Structure Plan Settlement Areas Agricultural Area Provincial Roads r �..... � Tier 1 Strategic County Roads Employment Areas Tier Local Roads ElllnC��nt r Tier Airport (D Page 277 of 427 0 2.5 S 10 1S 20 25 30 Ill .................. INVEMENEM.......................................Ill.......................................mmmummmm KilomoLars heduleSourcewat- porctiveRail Line & Infrastruto ce Systems Transportation r er Protection Intake Transportation Rural ollector Pr Areas aincial adsoads sed Corridor Rural Major Arterial 'Settlement Boundaries """"' ��� W����� i � a (DAirport Marine Ports Urban Collector -Rural Minor Arterial Urban Local '° - NEF/NEP Contours Urban Minor Arterial dw Active Landfills �����r� Urban Major Arterial F`9g8c278odfs427 SUVI�I, P 3r 'A JI, Schedule'C'- The Natural System Natural Heritage Highly Vulnerable System Aquifer Significant Provincial Highway Groundwater County Roads Recharge Area Watercourse Local Roads Page 279 of 427 25 5 10 is 20 25 30 Ill .................. 'A /Z) EllglnCounty Schedule'D'- Development Hazards Former Landfill Sites Provincial Roads Conservation County Roads Authority Regulation LimitsLocal Roads Page 280 of 427 25 5 10 is 20 25 30 Ill .................. AMMUMEMM Kilomokws p� lin EllglnCounty \ C +4r a _ )l f; 1f '` r V '^ CV 2.5 S 10 1S 20 25 30 o .................. MEMBEEMM Ki IornoLa rs Schedule `E' - Natural Resource Management Areas Areas of Aggregate Provincial Roads Resource -- County Roads P Areas of Petrolium J -- Local Roads Resource r ,v Page 281 of 427 �rM April 26,2024 Elgin County 450 Sunset Drive St. Thomas, ON N5R 5V1 To the members of the Elgin County Council, I am writing on behalf of Elgin County Pride to request a flag raising at the Elgin County building on Tuesday August 6, 2024 at 1 0:00am to kick off Pride Week 2024. We would also request that Elgin County Council Members attend the flag raising and read a proclamation. The Elgin County Pride committee is a community led group that advocates, plans and promotes events for Rainbow education, awareness and acceptance. We are requesting that the Pride flag be raised to show support for the Rainbow community. It is important for the Pride flag to be raised to recognize that diversity is vital and helps to strengthen our community. We should never feel that we must hide who we are at work, school or within our families and community and by raising the flag, we are hoping to show the commitment we have to providing safe and welcoming places that help to improving the quality of life for everyone in our community. Elgin County Pride will be hosting a number of events throughout the week of Pride that are open to people who identify in the 2SLGBTQAI+ community as well as Ally's. If you have any questions, please contact me at 519-859-9267 or at mscanlon@live.ca. Sincerely, Maggie Scan on Member of Elgin County Pride Page 283 of 427 DavidH. jenfeins 47163 Wilson Line, Belmont, ON NOL I BO (519) 871-7429 Mr. Ed Ketchabaw, Warden County of Elgin 450 Sunset Drive St. Thomas, ON N 5R 5V I Dear Warden Ketchabaw, RqS �qteijiber is Childhood Cancer Awareness Month Childhood Cancer is the number one cause cif death by disease of Canadian children.' The latest data shows that incidence rate of childhood cancer in Ontario is increasing by approximately I% per year (I 986-2018)d�. We first want to thank Elgin County council for the ongoing support of childhood cancer awareness activities. On behalf of Childcan, we are writing to ask you to proclaim September 2024 as Childhood Cancer Awareness Month (CCAM) it) Elgin County and we enclose a draft proclamation for your review. We are also wondering if it is possible to again have a flag raising at the Elgin County Heritage Centre during CCAM to highlight this important awareness campaign. Faced with the news that their child has cancer, families from across western Ontario have turned to Childcan for direct Support since 1974, Financial assistance, ernotianal support, social programs, research 'funding — it's all supported solely by donors who get involved because they, know that childhood cancer is an experience that nobody thinks they will face, let alone one that families can prepare for. We were one of those unprepared ficamilies, when in March 2014, our daughter Maggie was diagnosed with a rogue cell tumour, Other families in our area are struggling with this reality in their own children. Sadly, Maggie passed away shortly after her cancer was discovered. Childcan's vision is to make childhood cancer a health priority, fund innovative research, and expand family supports until childhood cancer is eliminated. We strongly believe in Childcan's vision. YOU can. IICIP its achieve our vision and stem the increasing incidence rates by proclaiming September as Childhood Cancer Awareness Month. By recognizing this month, you will show support for those affected, rernernber those who have passed, and bring hope for a future where childhood cancer is no longer the number one cause, Of death by disease for Canadian children. ./2 Page 284 of 427 Warden Ed Ketchabaw If you have any questions or queries, please don't hesitate to reach out to me, or Sarah Dirnitropoulos fi-oni Childcan, y',, hi or 519-685-3500, We appreciate YOUr supl)ort and your consideration oftlus reqLICSt. Sincerely, Dave & Maureen Jenkins Attach: C(,,,AM Proclamation CC'A.M Poster Email: A, i i ic j i C f I https.//www.childhoodcancer.ca/Your-lmp ctfChi I d hood -Ca nce r-Stat istics-Resou rces Incidence rate statistic provided by Pediatric Oncology Group of Ontario, Childhood Cancer in Ontario: 'the 2020 POGO Surveillance Report, Toronto: Pediatric Oncology Group of Ontario; 2020, Page 285 of 427 PROCLAMATION Childhood Cancer Awareness Month September 2024 WHEREAS: September is officially recognized internationally as Childhood Cancer Awareness Month; and, WHEREAS: The most recent data shows that cancer remains the leading cause of disease -related death in children; and, WHEREAS: The most recent data shows that incidence rates of childhood cancer are increasing; and, WHEREAS: Cancer in children affects aspects of their physical, emotional, and social development, as well as their family and school life, effects which research shows are long-lasting; and, WHEREAS: Childcan believes childhood cancer must be designated a child health priority, and that support services for families are critical; and, WHEREAS: Childcan raises awareness and funds to provide personalized, responsive, and compassionate programs and services to families facing the childhood cancer journey from diagnosis, through treatment, post -treatment care, or bereavement and, WHEREAS: Organizations which support families dealing with childhood cancer are working together to raise awareness of this disease and its devastating effects, as well as raising funds to support the affected families and children; and, WHEREAS: Raising awareness and funds will help these families and children deal with the emotional and financial toll THEREFORE: I, , Mayor of , do hereby proclaim September 2024 Childhood Cancer Awareness Month in Page 286 of 427 September is Childhood Cancer Awareness Month #,� Childhood Cancer is the number one cause of death by disease of Canadian children [i] AA/I Ad The incidence rate of childhood cancer in '� Ontario is increasing by approximately 1% per year (1986-2018) [ii] 0 .......... Childcan serves 25% of all children diagnosed with childhood cancer across Ontario Childcan's vision is to make childhood cancer a health priority, fund innovative research, and expand family supports until childhood cancer is eliminated. Fa(,'-'�ng Chik,'fihood Cai-'�cer Together www.c��,�iildca(°-).com ( haritable Regis tra tion #118851930 RR0001 Ji lInt.t.1p//w�Ncllnllcillnoocicaiinccit a a/ OLai lirrr1pact./ChIlkilhood ai[(-P'algti!12871::bf(42-7�, fli Incidence raLe st.atstc provided lby ::IedIaLirIc Onco�ogy GrOUIP of OnLairlo. CINWhood Canceir liar Ont.airlo: lrlhe 2020 ::10GO SUrvelRaince :ielpoirL. 11 oironLo: I::IedIaUrIc Oncoogy GrOUIP of OnLairlol; 202 Municipality of RRIN%�mm A: P.O. Box 160, 56169 Heritage Line Straffordville, ON NOJ 1Y0 T: 519-866-5521 F: 519-866-3884 E: ba�harnC&ba�ham.on.ca W: www.bayham.on.ca May 3, 2024 County of Elgin 450 Sunset Drive St. Thomas, Ontario N5R 5V1 Via email: pdutchak(a)-elgin.ca & kthompson(a)-elgin.ca Re: Plank Road Traffic Safety Measures 0 t U Council considered the attached correspondence at the May 2, 2024 Regular Meeting of Council and passed the following resolution: Moved by: Councillor Emerson Seconded by: Councillor Chilcott THAT the correspondence from Wendy Carmichael re Vienna Park Improvements and Parking be received for information; AND THAT Council for the Corporation of the Municipality of Bayham requests Elgin County to consider options for traffic safety on Plank Road from Edison to Oak. Please contact the undersigned if you require any further information. Regards, Meagan Elliott Clerk melliott(a)-bayham.on.ca C. ckrahn(a)-elgin.ca Page 288 of 427 I am forwarding this letter of concern that I am asking you to review and provide a response. You will note that I previously sent out a letter of concern regarding the future of Anne Street property adjacent to the park. It would appear that Bayham supports developers to pay rather than provide development of green space. As a resident in Vienna and municipality of Bayham I have to say that there are considerable acres of land in and about the village of Vienna for further development which means increased population including children and families. The current park in Vienna is neither a safe or functional park 12 months of the year. The business of the road to cross, proximity to the river and the fact that it is in an active floodplain makes it a risk to children and unable to provide a green space to use without concern for 12 months of the year. One wonders with the building that existed on the lands adjacent to it if in fact the integrity of the soil if tested were clear of carcinogens and hazardous contaminants. For this very reason the entire property on Anne street must remain parkland to ensure for the future needs of this community. It provides a safe place to play and for families to come together. Teams could enjoy this area if further developed for soccer and other sports. At the very least parking needs to be added to the park so people will have a safe place to park for activities. The pavilion and pickleball court were built at the cost of the Vienna Investment Fund but funds to improve Port Burwell and Intended improvement are coming from all taxpayers which seems a significant disadvantage to the residents of Vienna who continue to support the Vienna Lions Community Centre to pay their mortgage. The only parking for the parks is that which is at the Vienna Lions Community Centre and one cannot find the municipality providing insurance for damage or injury for that parking lot. I cannot imagine the Lions group providing that insurance for the general population and if there is damage done to this lot by members of the community using it or a vehicle is damaged because of issues with the parking lot who will reimburse the vehicle owner or injured party . With regard the practice of selling municipal properties to neighbours of the property which seems to be the practise previously observed for a Mr. Underhill and the closure of the road outside of Vienna along the river, I would respectfully request that this not happen on Plank Road.We need parking and have very limited legal street parking in Vienna. Parking on Plank Road allows people to leave their cars and attend stores and events with some security. When construction is being done on the streets of Vienna the lack of safe and legal parking makes for unsafe conditions and this happens frequently. Currently there is building going on in one location on Oak Street and potential for a second and third. No one is ensuring the safety of the community to drive on Oak street. Turning on and off of Fulton Street is extremely dangerous especially with the construction and the blind spots provided by the hill going West on Fulton Street. I would ask that this letter be seriously considered with any planning counsel may be undertaking and I am requesting at this time a response. From a personal perspective I am aging and so have little to gain for myself but there are so many dear children on Snow Street that I know and I value each one of them and want only Page 289 of 427 the best for the residents of this village. It is my commitment to the children of Vienna to ensure they have opportunities and quality life so I am asking that counsel seriously consider ensuring the well being of every child and resident in Vienna as is provided in other communities in Bayham. Thank you for your time and consideration. Wendy Carmichael Page 290 of 427 Media Release FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE - April 26, 2024 WOWC Unveils 2024-25 Priorities Southwestern Ontario — Members of the Western Ontario Wardens' Caucus (WOWC) met virtually today with their regional Members of Provincial Parliament (MPPs) to unveil the WOWC's priorities for 2024-25 as well as to present and discuss strategic approaches and mutual opportunities for collaboration and advocacy over the coming year. The Caucus has identified the following key priorities for the coming year: • Housing • Infrastructure • Workforce to Support Economic Growth • Mental Health, Addictions and Homelessness "The WOWC members have conducted extensive research and significant discussions over the past few months, and as a result have decided on a renewed and strengthened focus on these priorities for 2024 and early 2025," stated WOWC Chair Glen McNeil. "These four issues have consistently been identified as the primary concerns for small and rural municipalities in Western Ontario," added Chair McNeil. "The Caucus is therefore staying the course, given its significant familiarity and advocacy efforts with these matters over the past few years." Multiple provincial MPPs were present to receive an exclusive presentation of the WOWC's priorities, which were adopted unanimously by the Caucus earlier this month following a strategic session to examine the most important advocacy issues and the path to achieving results. WOWC members stressed the importance of having the support of the provincial government to further advocate for these priorities. "The WOWC members agree wholeheartedly on the importance and urgency of collaborating together on these critical issues, and the necessity of speaking with one united voice with our MPPs on behalf of the 1.5 million residents we collectively represent," explained WOWC Vice -Chair Andy Lennox. Specific areas of focus within the four priorities are as follows: Page 291 of 427 Housing Housing affordability, particularly in rural areas, continues to remain a strong focus within rural Western Ontario. Given the current housing and rental market, it is crucial to focus on increasing the supply of affordable housing, of all forms, so that all residents regardless of income level have a safe place to call home. The WOWC requests: • That the Province of Ontario reinstate housing services and the cost of land as eligible development charges (DC) costs; • The complete details on the Province's commitment to municipalities, particularly measures to better assist small and rural communities; and • Equity for small and rural municipalities regarding housing infrastructure funding, including the Municipal Housing Infrastructure Program and the BuildinE Faster Fund. Infrastructure As Western Ontario continues to be the economic driver of the Province, and more investments are being made in the region, the WOWC needs to ensure adequate infrastructure is in place to support the growth, along with the appropriate financial support. • The WOWC requires clear communication from the Province of Ontario on the infrastructure build out in Western Ontario, including clarity from the government on what to expect for infrastructure investments, including hydroelectricity, natural gas, water, and wastewater. • The WOWC appreciates and recognizes the significant investments and efforts being made to attract investments to Western Ontario, however, the impact of the required infrastructure upgrades borne by municipalities are not offset by the funding provided to the municipal sector. • Much as Ontario is Canada's economic driver, Western Ontario is the Province's economic driver. With that, comes the need for additional housing, workforce, and infrastructure. Workforce to Support Economic Growth There has been an ongoing focus for the WOWC over the past few years on workforce retention and expansion. The WOWC requires several important considerations regarding workforce development in rural Western Ontario, both to support economic growth and to stabilize the regional economy: • Funding for rural transportation and childcare, to help residents commute to work. • Additional investments in training and upskilling for people living and housed in the region. • Support for the growing and urgent need for health care and social assistance workers in the region, particularly in long-term care and early childhood education. Mental Health, Addictions, and Homelessness Page 292 of 427 Mental health, addictions and homelessness funding for small and rural communities is a necessity. The WOWC continues to emphasize and request: • That a specific portion of the Homelessness Prevention Program (HPP) funding be allocated specifically for small and rural communities; and • Permanent funding for the Mobile Crisis Response Team (MCRT) programs, through annualized funding and permanently -funded mental health officer positions. "The WOWC looks forward to continuing this important work through its significant research and ongoing collaboration with regional stakeholders," concluded Vice -Chair Lennox. "With our collective regional power, and commitment from our provincial partners, we can advocate and collaborate on these key priorities and find much -needed solutions for our residents and communities." About The Western Ontario Wardens' Caucus (WOWC) is a not -for -profit organization representing 15 upper and single -tier municipalities in Southwestern Ontario, representing more than 1.5 million residents. The WOWC aims to enhance the prosperity and overall wellbeing of rural and small urban communities across the region. Caucus members work collectively to influence federal and provincial legislation and programs through advocacy, research, analysis and education. For more information, visit Media Contact Kate Burns Gallagher, Executive Director Western Ontario Wardens' Caucus T: 519-495-6059 E: I<ateC@wowc.ca -30- Page 293 of 427 W S '1 0 N � A R �II 0 W II IDII:IIIS C A U CUS 20241HIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIIII2025 Page 294 of 427 1/0 , OFF The Wes gun, r'ri Oritar'io War'derigin" Cauci, is I (WOM-1.) ii linoot for DrofI t orgarJzaUlino represeritirig -Hhe iriter'ests of -Hhe II5 upper'- arid niiriggle, tier iimu.,uinicipalities irl r, i, i ir1 We ste - in 0 ii'i g iir, i o, i in c I i, i d i 'I g 3 0 0 cornrnurii-ties wit[iiri its geograrflhic bouridar'ies arid 5 milliori people -to Whorn -Hhe iiregioiri is Ilhoirne,, The orgariizatiori airns to eri[iarice -Hhe F) tiro s F) e ii i ty a i�'i d ove ra I I we I I Ib e i ii'i g o f ii i, i ir1 a n d s iirn a 11 i, i iir, b a ii'i c o iirn iirn i, i in i t i e s a c tiros s t h e regiori, Iby wor'kirig collectively wit[i upp(.,r' levels of gover'rirnerit,, The WOWC receritly adopted its str,ategic advocacy approac[i for, 2024. ­2025 arid d ii u t ii fii : d a s �E. s o f ley IlD ii li0ii ii t ii S fo ii, t u �E' cornirig year',, This irifor'rnatiori is iriterlded -to coritiriue Igou.,uildiirig ori -Hhe collabor,atiori w i t 'i t 'i e irn e irn b e r, 'n i, i in i c i F) a I i t i e s i ii'i iru,u ira Wester'ri Oritar'io,, A I I I eve I s o f gove - in iirn e in t rn i, i st wo iir, Ik toget[ier' arid use -Hheir' exper,tise arld collective knowledge -to wor'k t[ir,oug[i Hhese iirn i, iti, ial prior'ities,, The c[ialleriges gay; irig iimunicipalities, qua r'ticular'ly srnal arid iirural cornrnunities, ar,e ori -Hhe ii ise ­­ rarigirig firorn Ilhou.,usirig, wor'k-force, arid irifirastructure to iimerital Ilhealt[i, addictioris, arid 'i orn e less iness,, The WOWC s-hrives for, par,trier'§hip, collabor,atiori, arid dialogue wit[i ot[ier' levels of gover'rirnerit ­­ arid ernbodies Page 295 of 427t,1,1,1 I10N Uh�E.. vaIU(E.S li l iits advocacy �E.ffoins li l -Hhe spir,igo g Ilan airitairiirig arid suppor,tirig -Hhese cr,itical iirelatiors[iips,, Ilrnvestiirig irl municipal services will lay fouridatioris for, -Hhe coritiriued irecove r'y arid future F) iiro s Fug:; iir, WOWCI. -uas CGI(AlCbE d sligii afcart researd'i ori its prior,ity issues arld is proposirig coricr,ete solutioris -to address -Hhe dhalleriges iri irural Wester,ri Orltar,io,, geirig par't of -Hhe process arid t[le coriver'satiori will Ibe crucial as we iimove forward, Gover,rilien erigin ineed -to Ibe all iri t[iis toget[ier, ­­ t[iis par,trier,§hip will erisure collective st iccess for, Wester,ri Oritar,io,, Zen Page 296 IL E!"11.1106N, Il iOLISrug a ffordaIII hty, IIDarUCLd ii1y rii'UraII ii E.as, Mlt -11(E.S to n!E.ni ali r�trorg fOCUS wit[iiri irural Wester'ri Oritar'io,, Giveri -Hhe cur'r'erit, Ihousirig arid irerital irnrket, it is crucial to fOCLIG1 hncr��� ashnt 1 (El S L I III III II y o f a f' f o rd a b II �E' 10 L I S li 1 g, o f a fo ii, iii i s, s o t a t a n!E. s d ts S g regar'd less of iricorne level IIhave a safe place to call Ihsirne,, WOWCICiiITiM (E' ii a Il3OU1 Lflpp!: ii IIIV�II of nt ard Hh!s Il gru ii fi cart irivestrnerits iri Ilhou.,usirig -Hhat, IIhave Ibeerl iirnade,, The W gVg/ irequests -Hhat, -Hhe Il.. Ir'ovirice of Oritar'io ii eiristate Ihousing services arid -Hhe cost of larid as eligible developrnerit, dharges (DC) costs,, Page 297 of Q7t(,,, II w,jj,(j(qIS' G'11 In Is (WOWC) TheVV()VVCappreoiatesthatsorneo|arlyand oornrnMent love been providedbytheProvinoeof(3ntarioonkeepiny rnunioipa|ities''who|e^ negardinga loss ofdeve|oprnent ohaTerevenue OCcod sTbgetheotheseohangescod rnunioipa|hies approxirnatek/$4biUionover aIOyear, period andwiU CuRIRed Ape toBuild More HornesAot.2D21ino|uding oonsu�ationswmu|dsoon lake p|aoeto''infomnpotentia| charge rates(introduoedunder, BiU23)and deve|oprneml re|atec�har�ee�ennptionsandd��ountsforafhzndab|e residentia| unitsTheVV()VVC reoogni/esthis renewed approaoht000Uaboration.however theneisstiUrnore requinedtoassistthe rnunioipa|seotoc Page 298 Of4�7--omarwwumons�uauous0wowu -uou�uuzsmvrmosnopvx°s The WOWCrequests equity for, 5-nBUand r,Ura| rnU��'i iCiC]B|i -t i e5 re gBnd i ��'i g 'l(}U5i 'l g � f �� r� f r1� |�.�B�`�U�`UF�.U�`^|rig, TheVV()VVCrequires inforrnationonhmw�ssrnaUandruna| uppertierandsing|e-tierrnunioipa|itiesoanaooessthe $I-biUion whioh isintendedtosuppodcore infnastructurepnojeotsthathe|p enab|ehousingfor qrowingand deve|opingoornrnunities. suohasroa(Is andwaterinfrastruoture TheVV(VVC a|so requires a response on how its rnunioipa|itiescar aooesstheIOper oent(or $I2OrniUion) of We thatisbeing setasidefor srnaU. runa[and northernrnunioipa|hiesThisfund isintendedto he|p bui|d housin6�enab|inginfnastructure and prioriti/e pnojeotsthatspeed uptheinoreaseofhousingsupp|y AsofApri|2O24,threeofII7rnunioipa|itiesinruna|Western 00ario have received thisfunding.for atota| of$334 rniUion.or2796ofthetota|funding.when theyrepresent 2696ofthe rnunioipa|ities intheProvince I OF rill ~ As Wester'ri Oritar'io coritiriues -to Igue -Hhe ecoriornic driver, of -Hhe Il.. ar'ovirice, arid Ilmure irivestrnerits ar,e Igueirig Ilmade iri our, regiori, we Ineed -to erisure -Hhat -Hher'e is -Hhe irifirastructure -to suppor't -Hhe gr'owt[i,, The VOW Irequir,es clear, cornrnunicatiori firorn -Hhe Il.. "r'ovirice of Oritar'io ori -Hhe irifirastructure Ibuild out iri Wester'ri Oritar'io, iricludirig clarl-ty firorn -Hhe gover,rirnerit ori What -to expect for, utility irivestrnerits, iricludirig Ilhydroelec-hricity, Ingu,ulri gas, water', arid wastewater',, Page 300 of Its , Il () w,jj,(j(qIS' G'll In Is (WOWC) I'Wd , 7 |heVVOVV[� andrec'ogI1i�esthes�gn�hiomnt investnnentsandcholl �sbeingIII adeattheprovincia|and federa||eve|stoattraotinvestrnentstoVVestern(3ntario Unfortunate|y.theirnpaotoftherequiredinfrastruoture upgradesHIM arebornebyarenotohsetby the|irnitedfundingprovidedtothernunioipa|seotoc Asa resu|t. |ooa| propertytaxpayers|ivingand working inSill a||andrura|III all epayingasignificant podionofthebiUfor theirmestrnerillsbeing a Itnaotedand createdMuch as(3ntarioisCanada's eoonorniodriver, Western (3ntario isthe Province's eoonorniodrivec VUhWill, oornestheneed for addhiona|housing. workforce, and infnastructure"The regionneeds assistanoefrornregiona|oharnpionstoadvance this rnessageonitsbeha|f Page 301 OfQ7--omarwwumons�uauous0wowu -uou�uuzsmvrmosnopvx°a SOON., Ther,e IIhas Ibeeri an origoirig foci is for, -Hhe WOWC over, -Hhe past few year's orl wor'k-for,ce re-teritiori and exqua risiori,, This IIhas beeri Ilhig[ilig[ited iri -Hhe collaborative ii egiorial wark S tegy, t[ir,oug[i -Hhe Wester,ri Oritario Wor'k-force Stra The WOWC requir,es several irnpor,tant corisideratioris regardirig wor'k-force deve loprnerit iri rural Wester,ri Oritario, Iguot[i to suppor't ecoriornic growt[i and -to stabilize -Hhe regiorial ecoriorny, Page 302 of f� - Runa|VAN ern Chi ariorequires provinoia|fundingfor runa| atB2.00O]obsThe hea� hoaneseotor- ino|uding|ong �errn transportationand ohi|doane�theseare bothoritioa|faotors oareandear|yohi|dhoodeduoation-isexpeotedtohave inhe|pinj gel peop|etowork "There isa|soagrowinyand 28.00O]obsthatneedtobefiUedbetwvcen2O2Oand 2O3O urgent need for hea|thcare and sooia|assistanoeworkersin Furtherrnore.whi|eirnrni,qnation ishe|pfu|and appreoiated. the re,&n partiou|ar|�in |on6�terrn care ' thisissueoannotbeso|vedthrough irnrni,qrationalone Pro]ectedernp|oyrnentinthehea|thcare and sooia| Additiona|investrnentsintrainingand upskiUingare required assistanoesectorinVVestern(3ntarioby2O3OisHOW forpeop|ea|ready|ivingand Mused lore inthenegion Page 303 Of427—omarwwumonsuauous0wowu -uouuuzsmvrmosnopvx°m Fin-rding for our, rural colien lien unkties is a necessAy. We are less equipped wit[i feWEN' resources than our urban COOL U'ItUqua As to tackle the growhy ii-neri-tal health arid addictioris cr,isis,, to iits naquest for the II: oVWCE� that a qp�:�611c IIDortbr� of the I Jon-redessness Mw��ntbrII :)rogram (1510) fundh-g akocab�:�d qp��ubfIcaky for &-nall arid rural colien lien uinitiegin. Page 304 ofrri rig,>,Wd , 11 � � � ( ^ ^ � � SrnaUand runa|rnunioipa|oiesinruna|VVesternWario oornrnundjesInsome cases, research has dernonsh'jted requineaninoreasedand oonsistentfir shaneinHPP Rol thefundinyde|iveredissirnpk/notadequatetorneetthe fundhggiventhespecic g"uwNgstnaininthese qrowingneeds inruna|areas withrespect tohorne|essness Page 305 Ofuouuuzsmvrmosnopvx°i�, TTE? ANOWCC(}ritiriUe5-to advocate fn� C]e r, rnBri e ��'i tfUrir1i ��'i gfnr, t h eK�(}bJe[~5i5 � T� /��[~�T\ ..�5C](}�5� .�B�� '..~/.. . / C]R]grarn5, t ��'i roUg hBri riUB|i zer1fU�r1i ��'i gB'Ir1 merita|heB|t[l (]f5cerO(]siti(]Ds TheMCRTfundingprovidesohhoa|fur dingsupportfor our po|ioeforces tobepairedwithexperienoedrnenta|hea�h professiona|sinresponsetothesubstantia|inoreasein rnenta|hea|thcalls TheVV()VVChas expnessedoonoerns aboutMRTfundingand theirnportanoeofoneating perrnanentfundingfor thisprograrn.espeoiaUyfor srnaU and rura|oornrnunities.wherethesetearnsham had proven suooess Cornrnuniiesand nesiderisinruna|VVestern(3rkahohave feHthedirectbenefitsfronnthepairiingof specia|y h ained po|keMensand nnenta|hea|thprofessiona|storespondto 9IIerneryenoycalls invo|vingrnenta| hea|th oraddiotions I I IaY �tl . ed���j III II IIIIII I Itf I �� + ElginCounty r„ Museum PLEASE JOIN US AS WE LAUNCH A MURAL DEPICTING ONEIDA NATION OF THE THAME 1840 SETTLEMENT JOURNEY created by artists at the Oneida Language & Cultural Centre All are welcome. Contact Ally Shelly for further Information ashelly elgin.ca or 519-631-1460 x193 T U E S DAY Elgin County Heritage Centre, Jlune11, 20�24 exterior grounds 11:45aM460 Sunset Drive, St. Thomas COUNTY OF ELGIN By -Law No. 24-17 "A BY-LAW TO PROVIDE FOR THE ADOPTION OF THE OFFICIAL PLAN FOR THE COUNTY OF ELGIN" WHEREAS Subsection 17(22) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, Chapter P. 13, as amended, states that when the requirements of Subsections 17(15) and 17(21), as appropriate, have been met, and a council is satisfied that an official plan is suitable for adoption, that council may by by-law adopt all or part of the said plan, and submit it for approval to the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing; and AND WHEREAS the County of Elgin has prepared a new official plan to replace the existing County of Elgin Official Plan that is currently in effect; AND WHEREAS Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin considers it desirable and in the interest of the County to adopt a new official plan for the County of Elgin; AND WHEREAS all statutory requirements for the preparation and adoption of an official plan have been met; NOW THEREFORE, the Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin enacts as follows: 1. THAT the document attached hereto as Schedule `A' to this By-law is hereby adopted as the Official Plan for the County of Elgin. 2. THAT the Clerk of the County of Elgin is hereby authorized and directed to give notice of the adoption of the Official Plan for the County of Elgin in accordance with Subsection 17(23) of the Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, Chapter P. 13. 3. THAT the Clerk of the County of Elgin is hereby authorized and directed to forward the Official Plan for the County of Elgin, and the associated statutory record, to the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing for approval in accordance with Subsection 17(31) of Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, Chapter P. 13. 4. THAT the Official Plan for the County of Elgin shall take effect on the day it is approved by the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing in accordance with Subsection 17(38.1) of Planning Act, R.S.O. 1990, Chapter P. 13. 5. THAT the current Official Plan for the County of Elgin, and all amendments thereto, are hereby repealed on the day the new Official Plan is approved by the Minister of Municipal Affairs and Housing. 6. THAT this by-law shall come into force and effect on the date of its final passing by the Council of the Corporation of the County ofElgin. READ A FIRST, SECOND AND THIRD TIME AND FINALLY PASSED THIS 14th DAY OF MAY, 2024. Blaine Parkin, Edward Ketchabaw, Chief Administrative Officer. Warden. Page 309 of 427 SCHEDULE"A" Page 310 of 427 Ex�ijlaxnatoir9Note OnMay l4,2024,County Council passed By-law No. 24-7toadopt a new Official Plan for the County ofElgin (County Official Pban).The new County Official Plan replaces the County'sprevious Official Plan approved in20l3. This document, consisting ofthe following text and schedules constitutes the consolidated version ofthe Official Plan ofthe County Elgin approved on(insert date) bythe Minister ofMunicipal Affairs and Housing. Page 312 of 427 TabLe of Contents I�Mwffmm 2 0 GirowtIsm IIMainageirnein't 7 3 0 Econoirnic IlDevelopirnein't 17 4.IH o ui s i in � g 25 5 0 The IlR ui ir a I A ir e a 31 6 0 Sett I e rn e in't A ir e a s 41 7 0 The IlM at ui ira I Syst e rn 4,7 8 0 Tir a in s o in at i o in & Ill in f ir a st ir ui ct ui ir e S yst to iru s 55 9 0 M at uu iu a IlResouirce IlMainageirnein't Aireas 71 10 0 Developirnein'tIII" azairds 77 11 0 C ui It ui ir a I IIH e ir N a g e 8 5 1lReview of IlDevelopirnein't Applications 91 13 II rum e irn e in't at i o in & A d irn i in i st lope t i o in 99 S c h e d ui I e' W . C o ui in't y ,StiruuetuiireIlPIaim Sclam emil uile IB' --'Tira iris o i i o in III irmfirastruictulope Systeirns Scheduile V-1"he Matuiral Systeirn ScheduileIT- IlDevelopirnein'tIII" azairds S c h e d ui I e IF- IIM at ui ir a I IIR e s o ui ir c e IIM a in a g e rn e in't A ir e a s Page 314 of 427 1.0IIItitroductioti Aug offidal II Faun its a innuMdpality's stateinneint of IIplauinuinihng poky, aiind tMs docuinneint constitutes the Wfidal Plainfoir the County of Elghn aiind appHes to all laiinds witNin the coirpoirate bouindaides of the County of Elghn, save aiind except,foir the laiinds witNin the bouindaides of the City of St.Tlhoiinnas, wNch its a sepairate city goveiiriined aiind adinnhMsteired hndepeindeintly.Tbe legWaflve authoirity aiind urequiiirerrneuinfs '�SAct,, aind Hs regulaUoinsfoir ain offidalpi6ig Lhindeir subsecUoin 17(13) of the Act,, the County of Elghn its urea.pAired to Ilpurelpaure aiind iinnahntahn tMs Plain Specifically, the County Offidal Plain its hnteinded tu� a) EstabHsh a couiinty-Mde IIplaiiniiniiiin!.j,fiiraiinriewoiir�k,'air innainaghng girowth aiind laiind use, aiind addiresshng plaininhng tissues of couiinty-Mde hmpoirtaince aiind scope RAintH 2044� b) PiroAde direc'Hoinfoir the ureslpoinsiHble innainageinneint of the unafuuraE einAiroininneint aiind unafuuraE resouirces, hncluding the Couintys agidcultuiral laiind base„ c) Einsuire that IIplaininhng hn the County occuirs hn aiin oiirdeiirly aiind logkal innainineir that suppoirts the cireafloin of healthy, Hveable, aiind Abiraint coiinniinnuiinifies�, d) PiroAde direc'floin to local iinnuiiMdpakfies hn the Ilpurelpaurafioin of thehr owiin offidal plains, zoinhng by- laws, aiind otheir IIplauinuinihng docuinneints, as well as local hnfirastiructuire decWoiiw„ aiind e) Einsuire a coinMsteint appiroach to the ureAew of all appficafloins RAiindeiir the Plaininhng Act at both the County aiind local levels Page 316 of 427 1.1 County Overview Elgin County islocated inSouthwestern Ontahoaiongthe shore ofLake Erie inthe traditional territories ofthe VVyandot, Anishinaabe,HaudenosauneeAttiwmnderonk,and Mississauga Nations who have occupied these lands for thousands ofyears. While European explorers began surveying the region inthe l7thcentury, permanent European settlement ofwhat was to become Elgin County only began inearnest inthe early l9th century afterTreaty2(the McKee PurchaseTreatyofl790), and Treaty 3,(the Between the Lakes PurchaseTreatyofl792), were signed between the Crown and the VVyandot,Anishinaabe, and Mississauga Nations. This resulted inextensive clearing ofthe County for farming and the establishment oftowns and villages for settlers. The arrival of the railway in the mid- 19th century and Highway 401 in the mid-20th century saw the County'stowns and viibagesgrow extensively along with major manufacturing operations. SeognaphicaUythe County consists ofthree distinct components. The finstbeing the interface between the land and Lake Erie shoreline, which extends 85kilometres along the County'ssouthern border. This shoreline provides extraordinary views and vistas from the County'sunique bluffs that rise l5to45metres above the water. Assuch, much of the shoreline area remains undeveloped. Secondly, are the many rivers that flow into Lake Erie from the north, west, and east which, over time, have cut into the landscape to create extensive valley systems that are home tosignificant populations ofvviidUfeand natural areas. These watercourses have also created opportunities for the development ofthe County'smany ports along the shoreline. These communities have been instrumental inattracting tourism and recreational living tothe County. The third defining element ofthe County's geography isthe extensive prime agricubunailands which cover most of the County and are considered to be some of the best agrioubunailands inthe country. The County'seconomic base remains heavily focused onboth agnoubureand manufacturing, supplemented with continued growth ofthe tourism sector. The County ishome toseveral large agricubunaioperations, aswell asmany smaller family -owned farms. |tisalso home tosignificant industrial operations, including food processing plants, manufacturing, and warehousing and logistics operations, while its natural beauty and quaint, historical towns and viibagesregularly attract visitors from across the broader region, particubadyto established tourist destinations like Port Stanley, Sparta, and Port Burwell. "�^�� ^ ��^ U ^w� ^ ��� non���������n����m����������one � � �m������'��r^��U����U����^�^����� m� �� �� zn n m� m traditions, , w���� UU � w� U ��� �on������mm������� ��� ����m U^� � U ^� �� " m�o�������m���� �� ��oo����. � The social composition ofthe County isbecoming increasingly diverse and ischaracterized byastrong sense ofcommunity and history. There isapartioubarpride inthe County's agrioubunaitraditions, and the small-town and rural lifestyles Page 318 of 427 4 seen sign if i cant population growth due to their proximity to the Cities ofSt. Thomas and London, and major transportation faciUtiesandcorridors including Highway 40l,while peripheral areas ofthe County have experienced lower rates ofpopulation growth. Like most regions ofOntario, declining birth rates mean that the County will become increasingly reliant on immigration in the future. Overall, Elgin County isavibrant and diverse place that isrich inhistory, culture, natural beauty, and economic opportunity. Its central location, excellent access to large markets, and inter- regional transportation infrastructure position it well for future growth. a) PiroAincW Level-TheProvinceofOntahoestabUshesthe planning system used throughout the entire province. This system iscomposed primarily of: the Planning Act, which establishes the legislative basis for planning inthe province: the Provincial Policy Statement (or PPS), which establishes the policy basis for planning in Ontario�provincial plans including regional growth plans (where appUcabie):and various ministerial guideUnes, implementation policies, and regulations that implement the policies found inthe PPS and provincial plans. All planning decisions inOntario must'beconsistent' with the direction ofthe PPS and must conform tothe provisions ofthe Planning Act. The Province is the approval authority ofthe County Official Plan, and any amendments to it. b) County Level-TheCountyofEiginismandatedbythe Province tomaintain acounty-wide official plan, and toact asapproval authority for local off iciaiplans and off iciaiplan amendments, aswell asall forms ofland division. The County'splanning system is composed primahlyotthe County Official Plan and the County's authority topermit land division (sevenances,plans of subdivision /condominium,etc).All planning decisions made inthe County ofElgin must conform tothe County Off iciaiPlan, and all other applicable by-laws. r) Local Level-LocaimunicipaUdesintheCountyare responsible for all other aspects ofthe planning system. Local planning frameworks inElgin are primarily composed of: alocal official plan that provides detailed / neighbourhood level planning poUcies�zoning by-laws toimplement both the local and county official pbans� and site plan control by-baws. |nsome cases, the local framework may also include: community improvement plans, secondary plans, development charge by-baws, and parkland dedication by-baws.All decisions made in Elgin must conform tothe local official plan, local zoning by-law, and all other applicable local by-laws. Prior toproceeding with any development application, a development proponent should ensure they famiUarize themselves with Ontario's overall planning framework or retain aqualified professional inthe field ofurban and regional planning toassist with understanding and addressing the relevant components ofthe overall planning system. Page 319 of 427 Provincial Level County Level LocalLevel LZon ng By4aw �� = = 1 3 Focus of County Official Plain Local Official Plam� of P1 Sub F�[ am� & ]f divi"inn, conol al, Asacountyufficiaipban(sometimesreferredtoasanupper- tier'ufficiaipban),theprimaryfoousofthisdooumentison matters and issues ofcounty-wide orregional importance and onmatters that are cross -jurisdictional innature such as: protection ofthe natural environment�the county'sagricultural system', intra-regional transportation-, growth management', natural resource management: regional economic deveiopment�the review and evaluation ofPlanning Act applications for which the County isapproval authohtyand the protection ofprovincial interests asmandated bythe Planning Act. Local official plans (sometimes referred toas a'lower- tier'official plan) are intended to complement the County Official Plan byaddressing issues that are local innature such as: detailed planning ofurban areas�local infrastructure and servicing�local tnansportation�and urban design. 1 4, Plain Structure This official plan is composed of three interrelated parts: a) Stiraeg1iciMmecUmins-These are high level policy directions that have been identified as being of importance toplanning and development inthe County. |nsome cases, the Province ofOntario has mandated the County toimplement the Province's own strategic directions (known inthe Planning Act as'provinciai interests}Each strategic direction outlined inthis Plan forms achapter ofthe Plan and contains associated objectives tobeachieved over the duration ofits implementation. The strategic directions for this Plan address the following matters: Page 320 of 427 Growth Management Economic Development Housing The Rural Area Settlement Areas The Natural System Transportation & Infrastructure Systems Natural Resource Management Areas Natural & Human -made Hazards Cultural Heritage 6 b) PoHc�es&0es�ginatoins-Toimplement thePban's strategic directions and associated objectives, are a series ofpolicies that are detailed ineach chapter. In some cases there may also beamap (also called a 1banduse scheduielassociated with each chapter. These maps designate lands throughout the County for various land uses and purposes. They also identify and designate features which impact, orare impacted by land uses, including: natural environmental features� major infrastructure faciUties�hazardous lands and sites�and the transportation network. The beginning ofeach chapter will tell the reader ifthey also need to review anassociated map. r) UmmpWemmeintaUoin PoUc�es& Processes-Thispart describes how this Plan istobeimplemented, primarily through the development review process ofPlanning Act applications and the development and approval oflocal officiaipbans. |talso addresses how certain authorities granted tothe County under the Planning Act are tobe used, aswell ashow this Plan should beinterpreted, reviewed, and updated. 1 5 How'to Readthis Plain Each chapter ofthis Plan isstructured around the strategic directions and their associated objectives, followed by implementing policies and maps. After assessing each applicable designation, map, and policy, the reader should refer tothe Pban'simplementing policies and processes tounderstand how the Plan vviUbeimplemented and applications reviewed. This Plan isintended toberead inits entirety and the relevant parts are tobeapplied toeach situation. |nmost cases, multiple components ofthis Plan will berelevant toagiven situation, and assuch, they will need tobeconsidered jointiyThere isno implied priority in the organization of this Plan. 1 6 Required Conformmflty Asper the requirements ofthe Planning Act, County Council and the local counciLsshall not undertake any public work orpass any by-law that does not conform tothe intent and Page 321 of 427 2.0 Growtli Matiagetrietit Girowth innainageinneint urefeurs to the as hn wMch Elghn County oversees loing-teirinn chainges lion IIpopulafloin aiind ecoinoinMc acfivity to einsuire the efficieiint use of laind, uresouuroes, aiind pubk hnfirastiructuire hnvestinneint.T'Ms its based our the ureooginiiflouin that the County's loiin!.p- teirinn Ilpuroslpeuriity, einAiroininneintal health, aiind socW well-behng depeinds oiin Mselinnainaghng chainge aiind Ilpurorrnofihng effici eiint laiind use aiind developinneint Ilpaffeuruins. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to girowth iinnaiinageiinneiint:� a) Conduct uregulaur innoinitoiding aiind updafling of IIpopulafloin aiind eimployinneint IlpurojecHouins to einsuire that the County has a sufficieiint laiind base to accoinninnodate aiinftiipated girowflt b) Mirect innost anew girowth aiind developinneint to settleinneint aiireas that caiin accoinninnodate H with suffici eiint levels of seirAchng aiind hnfiirastiiructuiim, c) blur settleinneint aireas, estabHsh innhMinnuinn deinsity aiind hnteinsificaUoin tairgets, aiind ureauEuiiire all p11piirollpiiriiate,RAsti,ficati owns to suppoirt the expainMoins of RAirbain bouindaides to avoW RAirbain spirawl aiind einsuire the effici eiint use of IIpubft hnfiirastiiructuiim„ aind, d) Restift't noin-agidcultuiral aiind noin-iresouirce extiracHoin developinneint outMde of settle inn e iint aiireas to Ilpiireveiint the ad hoc,firaginneintaUoin of the laind, aiind RAirbaiMufloin of the couintirysWe Page 322 of 427 y 11-10 icA 9LIFIroj cted II mpliru 'u~mintt: SmAlll°u lin II tt 611r' 001-204 zl,000 M 22,000 � E 2d,Ogllml e o 20,000 i ud,000 ®� emMlovm"", In �• 118,00110 � elgm 16,000 15,0010 u2&,000 Year Fig ure l': f listoi lcal & Pi ojec:ted GOUIlty POPUlatlOfl Gi owth 19862044 W:ruhcM 'L Il''Irojectedill County IF' puu tt on " mAlll"II 1986 D2044 ,',,000 T ,o.000 s ss,000 m.. ... 'o.000 az m.. 4P ,000 4 G,000 Year Figure Z h listorical & Pi ojected Employment Gi owth in Elgin 200'1-2044 TalMe'l: Residential I....and ` UI Culias/Deficit as of 2024 by MUniciluality Page 324 of 427 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply togrowth management inthe County� 2.1 Generak��Pokicy |tisrecognized bythis Plan that growth management isakey strategy toensuring the efficient use ofland and infrastructure inthe County and isfoundational tothe creation ofcomplete liveable communities. |tisalso key topreserving the County's Natural System, agricubunailand base, and protecting agrioubunaioperations from the encroachment ofconflicting land uses. Tothat end, itisthe policy ofthis Plan todirect the majority ofpopulation growth tothe County'sSettlement Areas, particubadythose Settlement Areas onfull municipal services, with adequate levels ofcommerciaLemployment, and institutional uses needed toserve this growth. "Growth Management is � w� �^ U � ��� �^ � o������������m ��� �on� ��������� ��o U � U^ ��U ^�^ " ������m���m�����m����������������. � 2 2 C omin't y St irmctmmePka in Scheduiev�ofthis Plan constitutes the County Structure Plan and illustrates the urban boundaries ofthe County'ssettlement areas where population and employment growth are planned tobeaccommodated inthe County until 2044. Due tohistorical planning approvals, the lands contained within these urban boundaries have the capacity toaccommodate more population and employment growth than the County isprojected toneed by2044,with the exception oftheTownofAylmer where there 2 3KM a in a g i in g U ir �b a in L a in d Sm�p �pkies |tisrecognized that having significant over orunder supplies ofurban lands can negatively impact alocal municipaUty's abiUtytoaccommodate growth, orefficientiyservice it, and can inadvertently encourage land speculation and other negative land development practices. Tothat end, the County will cooperatively work with local municipaUtiestoassist in managing their land supplies with the goal ofensuring that all municipaUtieshave asufficient land supply located and serviced appropriately. 2 4, Phasing of ��Mew'Devekopmmeirrit in Designated G rowt h Aire as Designated growth areas refers tolands within the County's settlement areas that are designated inanofficial plan for growth, but which have not yet been fully developed (e.g' undeveloped, orvacantlands designated for residentiaL employment, orcommercial uses).Asalmost all local municipaUtieshave asignificant oversupply ofresidential and employment lands, and toensure that growth management objectives ofthis Plan are achieved, local official plans shall be required toincorporate phasing policies for designated growth areas. These policies shall: a) Ensure that new development extends logically from b) Ensure the orderly progression of new development Page 325 of 427 ner/ nern nerm Settlements Settlements Settlements wm°range m m"xoduoimiim= n"m"°'o°"m* de"s4wsperrm«ed rwi, mvod p°""m°o nm°^u and °m���" °�m°"u, �`�s °=u°m°, ="�= °=m°=m, �"�� m"ms°p�m�� NN m"xodriomrmiy NN N0 '°°"°"'hy NN "ppoo""m'!, ,°"°m hy "ppoo""m'!, Figure Fiuui e1Settle men,A i eaTie rs and the timely provision ofthe infrastructure and public service faciUtiesrequired toaccommodate it� dWhere there isfragmented land ownership, ensure the efficient use ofland byrequiring the consolidation of development parcels, orbyrequiring the development ofa master plan orsecondary pban� d) Identify alocal counci[spriority areas for growth where priority areas exist-, and, e)Address circumstances where cos-sharing,front-ending orother financiaicontributions are required for the extension orupgrading ofinfrastructure and servicing. Within the County Structure Plan, ahierarchy ofsettlement areas and their associated urban boundaries have been established based onthe scale, function, and the level of services that exist. This hierarchy iscomprised ofthree tiers of settlement areas, asdetailed below: a) TleirUSettWemmeints-generaUyhavethebargest populations inthe County, full municipal services (municipal water and sewage services),and the highest levels ofamenities and employment opportunities. The boundaries ofthese settlement areas are shown onthe County Structure Plan. Given the level ofinfrastructure provided inthese settlement areas and their abiUtyto accommodate growth, this Plan directs most new growth tothese settlements. b) TleirUUSettWemmeints-indudesthosesetdementareas which are generally smaller inpopulation than Tier | Settlements. Tier USettlements have limited municipal services, amenity levels, and employment opportunities. Limited development ispermitted inthese settlement areas given the absence offull municipal services and the lower levels ofamenity and employment. r) TleirUUUSettlemmeints-aregenerailycomposedof the smallest communities inthe County. They are predominately residential infunction, and donot have any municipal services (ie.services are provided byindividual on -site water and sewage services)' Development inthese settlements islimited tominor infiUingand rounding out ofthe existing buibarea given Page 326 of 427 o the absence offull municipal services and limited urban amenities and employment opportunities. Every local official plan shall contain policies addressing the scale and phasing ofnew development insettlement areas based onservicing levels and general amenity avaibabiein each tier of settlement within the municipality. 2 6 Redesigination oftheRmirakAmea To protect against the ad hoc urbanization of the countryside, lands inthe Rural Area designated asaghoubunaiinalocal off iciaiplan may only beredesignated for the purposes of expanding asettlement area boundary inaccordance with provincial policy, the policies ofthis Plan, and the relevant local off iciaiplan. 2 7 Settkemmein't Area Expa insio iris & Establishing ��Mew Seittkemmein't A irea s The County'slong-term prosperity, environmental health and social well-being depends onwisely managing change and promoting efficient land use and development patterns. To help ensure the efficient use ofthe County'sexisting urban land base, the establishment ofnew settlement areas isnot permitted and noexpansions ofTier UorIII settlement areas shall bepermitted until full municipal services are avaibabie toservice that settlement area. Proposals toexpand a Tier | settlement area boundary may beinitiated byalocal municipaUtyoradevelopment proponent but must satisfy the requirements ofSubsections 2.8,2.9,and 2]0aswell asany other requirements contained inalocal official plan. Settlement area expansions should not beconsidered ona piecemeal basis, but through acomprehensive analysis ofa local municipaUty'sland needs. Tothat end, settlement area expansions may only be considered through a comprehensive review study which: a) is based on a review of population and employment projections and which reflect projections and allocations bythe County and provincial plans, where appUcabie� b) considers alternative directions for growth or development and determines how best toaccommodate the development while protecting provincial and county interests', dutiUzesopportunities toaccommodate projected growth or development through intensification and redevelopment, and considers physical constraints toaccommodating the proposed development within existing settlement area boundaries� d) isintegrated with planning for infrastructure and public service faciUties,and considers financiaiviabiUty over the life cycle ofthese assets, which may be demonstrated through asset management pbanning� e) confirms sufficient water quality, quantity, and assimibativecapacity ofreceiving water are avaibabieto accommodate the proposed development: U confirms that sewage and water services can be provided inaccordance with the policies ofthis Pban�and, g) considers cross -jurisdictional issues. Page 327 of 427 |nundertaking acomprehensive review, the level ofdetail of the assessment should correspond with the complexity and scale ofthe proposed expansion. uiq dem,I C a iqqnmIq amxm I:Review as per Section o a) sufficient opportunities to accommodate growth and to satisfy marketdemand are not avaibabiethrough intensification, redevelopment, and existing designated growth areas toaccommodate the County'sprojected needs over the identified planning horizon� b) the timing of the expansion and the phasing of the development within the expansion area will not adversely affect the achievement of, nor undermine, the intensification targets in this Plan-, dthe infrastructure and public service faciUdeswhich are Analysis iqqeets the iq at Analysis do not prnnnseu uruoo planned oravaibabieare suitable for the development requirements of iqqeet the-- unuouaqexnoosmo over the long term, are financiaiiyviable over their Section 2 9 requirements of unesomnmc('eu life cycle, and protect public health and safety and the natunaienvironment-, Undertake locational analysis under Section m Urban boundary may umexpanded based onoutcommof Section moanalysis Undertake an adjuytmemmthe urban boundary under Section z11 Fimure4� Settle men,A I eusxpunsionpmcess d)the long-term financial impact onlocal municipaUties and the County resulting from the expansion will be minimized-, e)the settlement area towhich lands would beadded is serviced bymunicipal water and sewage service, and there is sufficient reserve capacity in both systems to service the bands� Uthe lands subject tothe expansion donot comprise speciaUtycrop areas, asdefinedbyprovincial poUcy g)there are noreasonable alternatives which avoid prime agrioubunaiareas orlower priority agricubunaibands� 2 9 Jmst i f icat ion o f Settkemmein't Area Expa insio iris h)the expanding settlement area complies with the Where acomprehensive review study has been undertaken in minimum distance separation formulae (see Subsection support ofasettlement area expansion itmust demonstrate 5.6 for more information): that: i) impacts from the expanding settlement area on m agrioubunaioperations which are adjacent orclose to the settlement area are mitigated tothe extent feasibie� and, j) potential impacts onthe Natural System asaresubofthe expansion have been thoroughly assessed and can be appropnatelymitigated. 2,10 LocationakCriteria for Settkemmein't Area Ex �p a in s i o in s Where asettlement area expansion has been just ified,the expansion must: a) serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea and should not beseparated from existing development byundeveiopabielands, unless such lands form part of the Natural System� W provide for the integration ofnew development within the fabric ofthe existing buib-uparea from aneighbourhood, transportation, and open space demonstrating: a)there would benonet increase inland within the local municipaUty'ssettlement areas� b)the adjustment would support the abiUtytomeet the County'sintensification and redevelopment target� dthe lands subject tothe adjustment donot comprise speciabycrop areas� d)the proposed adjustment complies with the minimum distance separation formulae (see Subsection 5.7for more information): e) impacts onagrioubunaioperations which are adjacent or close tothe proposed adjustment are mitigated tothe extent feasibie�and, f)the iocationaicriteria established inSubsection 2]0are met. 2.12 S ettkemmein't Amea Ex �p a in s i o in s,W hein a in Ammein dmmein't i s ��Reqmi ired dbeeasiiyaccessedbyandconnectedtutheexisting Anamendment tothis Plan vviUberequired for asettlement transportation netvvor�and, area expansion. Notwithstanding this, anamendment tothis Plan may not berequired for anamendment toalocal off iciai d)belocated sothat itcan benefit from existing community plan that provides for aminorsettiementarea boundary faciUtiesoralternatively, beserviced bynew community adjustment that does not result innew uses being brought into faciUtiesthat are developed inatimely manner. orestablished inasettlement area. 2,11 Settkemmein't A irea B omin d a ir y A d jmstmmein't s Notwithstanding the requirements ofSubsections 2.8and 2.9,adjustments ofasettlement area boundary outside a comprehensive review study may be permitted subject to 2.13 ResidentiakUn'tensification & Redevekopmmein't Intensification and redevelopment ofexisting residential areas isakey strategy tomanaging growth inthe County and ensuring the efficient use of[and and infrastructure. Assuch, the County vviiitargetl6%ofall new resident iaidevelopment tobeach ievedthroughintensification and redevelopment. Tb a) Require all local official plans todevelop policies advising how this target will beachieved inaway that respects the County'surban chanacter b) Encourage local municipaUtiestoup-zone'or'pre-zone' sites for residential intensification and redevelopment in their zoning by-laws� d Examine opportunities tofund redevelopment and intensification projects through community improvement programming-, and d) Report annually toCounty Council onthe progress in meeting the intensification and redevelopment target. Page 330 of 427 3.0 ECONOMIC DEVELOPMENT EcoinorMc developinneint urefeurs to the Couintys efforts to attiract aiind urefaihn bushiness aird hndustiry hn the County, IlpiraAde Mgh quality eimployinneint oppoirtuinifies to resWeints, aiind expaind the County's fax assessinneint base Einsuiding a health ureffii inal ecoinoinny also inneains Ilpirafecfiiiinff hmpoirtaintfadlihies aiind coiriddoirs that acre cirifical to bushiness aurae hndustiry, To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to ecoinoinMc developinneint hn the County a) Weintify aiind Ilpurafecf iiregoiinally Mgiinificaiint eimployinneint aireas, tirainspoirtaUoin coiriddoirs, aiind �iin,fiirastiirRAc,tRAiire,faciil,tiies�, b) Einsuire that the County has air aimple supply of hndustidal lairds to accoinninnodate allfoirinns aiind scales of hndustidal uses„ c) Encourage a stiroing aiind Abiraint agidcultuiral hndustiry b IlpirafecUinff both agidcultuiral opeirafloins aiind assodatedfacHihies aiind coiriddoirs heeded fair thehr opeiiraUoiim, d) Reiiiin,foiircet�he,fRAiinc,tiiioiino,ftyre CoRAiinty'siinriaiiiinstiireets,,dowiintowiins,,aiindwateiirfiiroiintaiireasas cultuiral, adiinnhMstiiraUve, einteirtahninneint, urefaiR, aiind sodalfocal pohnts„ aind, e) Pireseirve aiind einhaince Nstoidc, uiiMque, aiind sceiMc routes, buRdings, aiind coinninnuinifies that aiire deflinhngfeatuires of the County aiind hmpoirtaint to attiracUing touidsinn Page 332 of 427 11) |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply toeconomic development inthe County� 3.1 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe general policy ofthis Plan tosupport the retention, expansion, and establishment ofnew employment uses, agnoubunaioperations and industry, and tourism, askey drivers ofthe County'seconomy, subject ofthe policies of this Plan and the local official plan. Tbthat end, the County vviUprioritize these uses byprotecting them from conflicting land uses and coordinating and implementing economic development programming. The County shall ensure there isanadequate supply of designated and serviced employment lands inthe County to accommodate 25yeans'ofemployment growth. Tothat end, the status ofthe County'sinventory ofemployment lands will bemonitored and reported annually toCounty CounciL |tisrecognized that industries such asmanufacturing, processing, the trades, research and development, and distribution and logistics, will continue tobe major drivers ofeconomic growth inthe County. |tisalso recognized that certain major employment areas inthe County are of importance not just tothe local municipaUty'seconomy, but tothe broader regional and/or the provincial economy. As such, itisimperative that these strategic employment areas beidentified and protected from conversion and incompatible development. Strategic employment areas are employment areas that are: a)large inscale and designed toaccommodate large industrial users and/or operations with significant employment requirements, b) located inclose proximitytomajor transportation corridors orroutes, including highways, railways, airports, and marine ports�and d ideally serviced byboth municipal water and sanitary sewerservice. Strategic employment areas are designated with asymbol on Scheduiev�ofthis Plan. The actual extent ofthe strategic employment shall bedelineated ineach local official plan. As noted above,itisthe intent ofthis Plan that strategic employment areas beprotected from conversion and incompatible development. Tothat end, the County will not permit the conversion oflands instrategic employment areas toother uses except where itisdemonstrated that: a)the proposed conversion isminor and located onthe periphery ofthe employment area� b) there is an immediate need and identified userforthe conversion', dthe land isnot required for employment purposes over the long term� Page 334 of 427 viabiUtyofthe employment area�and e)existing orplanned infrastructure and public service faciUtiesare avaibabietoaccommodate the proposed development. Anamendment tothis Plan vviUberequired topermit the conversion of a strategic employment area to a non - employment designation. 3 5 U s e s ��M ot ��PeirmmN'ted i in St ir ateg i c ��Emm�p I o ymmein't Areas The following uses are not considered appropriate instrategic employment areas and will not be permitted: a) Residential uses and/or any other sensitive land use b) Large -format retail commercial uses including as'power centres'or'big-boxretai[,and, c) Large -format office uses, such as office complexes. Nothing inthe above isintended toprohibit accessory office orretail uses that form part ofalarger employment operation such asadministrative off ices, showrooms, orfactory outlets orthe establishment oflimited retail uses that directly serve industrial users. 3 6 Pirotecting Stirateg icl'ira iris �poi ion Conridoirs & Facikifies Direct orimmediate access toregionaLprovinciaLand national/international transportation corridors and faciUties isamajor iocationaiconsideration for large industrial users. For the County these corridors and faciUtiesare composed ofa combination of: a)The county road system: b)The provincial highwaysystem(including proposed highways): d Multiple railways-, d) Multiple marine ports�and e) The St. Thomas Municipal Airport. Due tothe importance ofthese corridors and faciUtiestothe County'seconomy they vviUbeprotected from development that may negatively impact their functioning orthe operation ofindustry. Development that could preclude ornegatively affect the use of the corridor for the purposes for which it was identified and designed shall not bepermitted. 3 7 Commpatibikity, Strategic Emmploymmein't Areas & Conridoirs New development proposed onlands adjacent tostrategic transportation corridors and faciUtiesshould becompatible with, and supportive of, the long-term purposes ofthe corridor and should bedesigned toavoid, mitigate, orminimize negative impacts onthe corridor and transportation faciUties. 3 8 H i g h Qmakit y ��Des i g in i in St ir ateg i c ��Emm�p I o ymmein't Areas Aseconomic gateways tothe County, the County encourages local municipaUtiestodevelop and implement high standards Page 335 of 427 m ofurban design, architecture, and landscape architecture in strategic employment areas, reflective oftheir importance, to attract high quality employment opportunities. Figure e�conceptuu[*goCLAW I a Isystem-Txesystem'suppmucxi ec unizes the in,erconnected nu,uI eo,umrivinuuuoCLAW I a Isectoc |tisthe intent ofthis Plan toensure that the County and local municipaUtieshave anadequate supply ofemployment land for awide variety ofemployment uses. Recognizing the importance ofall employment lands, proposals toconvert lands within anemployment designation that have not been identifiedasstrategic toanother type ofland use vviUbe generally discouraged and only permitted inaccordance with provincial policy. Anamendment tothis Plan will not berequired toimplement anon-strategic employment area conversion. Being located amongst the rich agrioubunaisoiLsof Southwestern Ontario, the County'sagrioubunaisector has been foundational tothe development ofthe County and its economy. The regionaLprovinciaLand national importance ofthe County's agrioubunaioperations tofood security, and associated industries such as food processing, mean that protection of the County'sagrioubunailand base and operations are ofstrategic importance tothe County. Tbthat end, agricultural operations and the agrioubunailand base shall beprotected over the long The aghoubunaisystem iscomprised ofinter-connected elements that collectively create aviable, thriving agricultural sector and includes agricultural lands, farming operations, agrioubunaily-rebateduses, agri-tourismoperations, supporting infrastructure, aswell asemployment uses that are related to, orrely on, agricubure(such asfood processing). Due tothe importance ofthe agrioubunaisystem tothe County'seconomy, itwill beprotected from development that may negatively impact its operations and its individual components. New development shall becompatible with, support, and protect the County'sagrioubunaisystem and its individual components and should bedesigned toavoid, Page 336 of 427 mitigate, orminimize negative impacts onthe system or specific elements and operations inthe system. 3.12 Pirotecting Against'itheConveirsion of Agirimmltmirak L a in d The conversion oflands designated agrioubunaitoother uses shall not bepermitted, except for the expansion ofasettlement area boundary inaccordance with provincial policy and the policies of this Plan. 3.13 'To mir i smm Tourism isasignificantcontributor tothe County'seconomy due inpart toits proximity toLake Erie and major population centres. As such, the growth of the tourism industry is a strategic priority for the County and tourism uses shall generally besupported subject tothe policies ofthis Plan and the local official plan. Toenhance the scenic qualities ofthe County, and toencourage tourism and the establishment oftourism operations, scenic routes are identified onScheduie'E[ofthis Plan toconnect Lake Erie ports and other tourism destinations with the high volumes oftravellers along Highway 40l.|tisthe policy ofthis Plan that: a)when undertaking public works along County Roads, the County shall, inconsultation with the relevant local municipaUtyconsider enhancements tothe right-of-way including landscaping and wayindingsignagetoimprove the scenic qualities of these routes-, and b)the scenic nature ofthese routes beprotected and/or enhanced bynew development and include high quality site design, architecture, and landscape architecture that reflects the County'srural and urban character. d "Akey attraction tothe County for visitors isits collection ofquaint and picturesque downtowns, main streets, and 3.15 Smppoirfing ��D owwntow'iris, KMain Stmeets,& Wateirfmmints Akey attraction tothe County forvisitonsisits collection ofquaint and picturesque downtowns, main streets, and waterfronts, many of which have a general historicvalue. As such, it is the policy of this Plan to: a)support ongoing efforts torevitaUzeimprove, and restore these areas with the aim ofsupporting local business and attracting tourism tothe County, partioubadythrough the development ofurban design guideUnesand/or master plans for these areas�and b) require market justif ication and/or market impact studies when new commercially designated areas are proposed that have the potential tonegatively impact the role and function ofdowntowns, main streets, and waterfronts from atourism orgrowth management perspective. 3.16 Smppoirfing PkamemmakingUniflatives Pbacemakingisanapproach toplanning, design, and the Page 337 of 427 local community's physical assets and identity tocreate public spaces that encourages private sector investment, builds civic pride, and improves community weii-being. Pbacemakingcan include such initiatives aspublic art instaibations,development ofprogrammed public spaces, and the improvement and beautification ofinfrastructure. While itisrecognized that good pbacemakingisprimarily community -driven and anticipated tooccur atthe local level, the County supports pbacemakinginitiatives with the aim ofattracting visitors to the County, stimubatinglocal business, and creating asense ofcivic pride within Eigin'slocal municipaUties. Tothat end, the County vviUseek toidentify opportunities tosupport local pbacemakinginitiatives where there isanevident county -wide economic development ortourism benefit. Such initiatives mayinciude: gateway signageand wayinding,the creation of landmark public spaces, and public art instaibations. The creative economyiscomposedofknowledge-based economic activities and includes sectors such asadvertising, architecture, design, culinary arts, visual and performing arts, media, publishing, research & development, software, and computer gaming. Creative industries are among the most dynamic sectors inthe world economy and attract a highly talented tabour force. The County'sproximity tomajor markets and economic centres has the potential toattract both businesses and talent who are seeking the lifestyle and quality oflife advantages that Eigin'scommunities offer. Toposition the County has a destination of choice for businesses and individuals in the creative economy the County will: a) Protect and enhance the County'srural and urban character through the development process (see Subsections 5.3and 6.4for more information) � b) Encourage the development ofpbacemakinginitiatives and events, festivaLs,and the promotion ofthe County's natural and cultural heritageand, d Encourage the creation oflocal policies and regulations, that seek tosupport and faciUtatecreative industries, business incubation, studio and workshop spaces, and the creation of creative hubs. The community improvement powers under Section 28 of the Planning Act provide awide range ofpowerful tools for local municipaUties,indudingthe abiUtytoprovide financial incentives that would beotherwise prohibited bythe Municipal Act. While the County does not have the authority to create its own Community Improvement Plan (C|P),to support general physical improvement inthe County and economic development, the County may consider funding or administering aOPormultiple OPwith local municipaUties that address the County'sstrategic economic development priorities including: a)Affordable housing development� b) Rural economic deveiopment� dDowntown, main street, and waterfront revitaUzation� d)Cultural heritage tourism: e) Beautification onidentified scenic routes� Page 338 of 427 U Pbacemakinginitiatives� g) Attraction ofcreative industries�and h) Improvements tostrategic employment areas. m Notwithstanding the above, County Council may identify additional community improvement strategic priorities not listed. Page 339 of 427 ?5 4.0 HOLISING iioushng its afuindainneintal huinnain ireaiEuiiirerneint that eincornpasses a aside iiraiinge offoirinns firoinn einneirgeincy shelteirs, tirainsifioinal houshng, asMsted HAing, suppoirflve houshng, coinninnuinity houshng, affordable houshng, aiind innairket-irate houshng Einsuiding our appiropidate supply aurae aside iiraiinge of houshng types aiind teinuires its key to the County's overall Atality aiind wellbehng, both sodally aiind ecoinorMcally. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to houshng aiind houshng developinneint shin the County a) Einsuire a healthy supply of iireMdeiinUally deMginated lainds, hncluding iredeveEaprneint lainds, 'foiir iinew houshng oppoiirtuiinifies�, b) Einsuire air adequate iinMx of houshng types aiind teinuires to addiiress the cuirreint aindfutuire iineeds of households shin the County c) Einsuire the developinneint of houshng that its affoirdablefoir innost County households, hncluding the IlpirafecHoir of iireiintal houshng supply, d) Support aiind eincouirage the developinneint of spedal iineeds aiind suppoirflve houshng types', a it d, e) Weuntiif IIpubk iireal estate assets aindfuinding oIIpIlpoiirtRAiinii,ti es,fiiroiinri Mgheiir levels of goveirininneint that could asMst shin the developinneint of affordable houshng Page 340 of 427 o |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tohousing inthe County 4.1 Generak��Pokicy IFimure�me'VousinuwweemoL)sa'-Tlie concePtuuI 'WoeemoUsa'mouel omousinupmwsioni ecognizeSthat urxousinustock mUStmi euec meu*ei saneeds othe county'SnsiuentSrand that i esiuentsnnaymove umunuthe wxeemousemmuuxou,meirlives depending onpel Sonui xeuukund/oreconomicci[Cums,unces. 4.2 Residential Land SmppKy The County shall ensure there isanadequate supply of residentiaUy-designatedland inthe County toaccommodate aminimum ofl5years ofresidential growth (including redevelopment and intensification opportunities, and �reenfieid'band). Further, local municipaUtiesshall be required tomaintain, atall times, land with servicing capacity sufficient to provide at leastafive-year supply ofresidential units avaibabiethrough lands suitably zoned and (where avaibable)serviced. The status of the County's inventory of residential lands will bemonitored and reported annually to CountyCounciL 4.3 Reii1miring aKMix of Homsing Providing for arange ofhousing typologies promotes affnrdabiUtyand ensures that the County maintains options for households atall stages oftheir Ufecycie.|nsettlement areas where full municipal services are avaibable,arange of housing typologies shall beprovided. Where new residential development proposes single detached dwellings, they shall generally not comprise more than 70%ofthe dwelling mix. This requirement maybe waived if: a)the proposed development constitutes infiUingor intensification: b)the development islocated onlands that are the subject ofalocal municipaUty'ssecondary plan that identifies an alternative housing mix for the area� d alocal municipaUty'sofficial plan contains analternative housing mix requirement�or, Page 342 of 427 d)due tothe scale ofthe development orservicing or engineering constraints, the provision ofamix of housing types is not feasible. Where the feasibiUtyofincorporating amix ofhousing types isinquestion, itshall beincumbent onthe applicant to demonstrate that the provision ofamix ofhousing types isnot 4.4, AddiflonakDw'ekking Units Additional dwelling units are smaller apartments contained within adwelling oraccessory building onthe same property and are referred tobyvarious names including secondary suites, accessory apartments, or'gnannyfiats' Local municipaUtiesshall permit aminimum oftwo additional residential units as-of-rightwithin residential zones in settlement areas where single detached, semi-detached,and/ orrovvhousedwellings are permitted, subject toappropriate land use, size, and iocationaicriteria, including servicing and access requirements. 4.5 Demmokiflon or Conversion of Rental Housing Rentaiunits area key supply ofaffordable housing inthe County and are an important to ensuring the County has a diverse supply ofhousing tomeet the needs ofits citizens. Assuch, the County strongly discourages their demolition orremoval except where the demolition isrequired to address existing health and safety issues and will result in the reconstruction orreplacement ofthe demolished units. The County shall not permit the conversion ofrental units toownership tenure through aplan ofcondominium, except a) it has been determined through a marketimpact study that the rental unit(s)are not required tosatisfy housing need inthe local municipaUtyor, b)the conversion toownership housing would result inthe creation ofaffordable housing. Affordable housing isdefinedbyprovincial policy and its provisionensuresthatlow-andmoderate-incomehousehoids can access both appropriately priced rental units and homeownership inthe County. Based onthe definitions under provincial policy, approximately 55%ofthe County'shouseholds areconsideredtobeiovv-ormodenate-incomehousehoids and assuch, acumulative total of55%ofnew residential units developed across the County shall betargeted asaffordable under provincial policy. Toassist inreaching this target the Page 343 of 427 cp a) Require all local official plans todevelop policies advising how the local municipaUtywill work towards achieving this target', b) Advise all applicants with residential development proposals ofaffordabiUtyprice thresholds, and require all applications for plans ofsubdivision orcondominium todemonstrate how their proposal works towards achieving Counci[saffordable housing target, and ifthe proposal does not include affordable housing, advising why itisnot appropriate toincorporate it� d Examine opportunities tofund affordable housing community improvement prognamming�and d) Report annually toCounty Council onprogress inmeeting the affordability target. 4.7 PmbkicAssets for A Hord a �bkeHom���� Prior tothe disposal ofsurplus bandsand faciUties,the County shall review: e) Whether the land orfaciUtywould besuitable for affordable housing deveiopment�and, f)Whether apublic orprivate body engaged inthe provision ofaffordable housing has aninterest inthe land or 4.8 Emmeirgency Housing &I"irainsitionakHomsing Emergency housing offers short-term crisis support tothose who are experiencing homelessness and includes homeless shelters and shelters for those escaping domestic violence and intimate partner violence. Transitional housing includes group homes and other forms oftemporary housing that aims to bridge the gap from homelessness topermanent housing and isnormally used asaform ofsupportive housing for treatment, and mental health. Local official plans shall contain policies permitting emergency shelters and transitional housing in, ataminimum, all residential and institutional designations in settlement areas and describing the criteria orcircumstances for their approval. 4.9 C ommmmmin N y ��H oms i in g Community housing (sometimes called social orsubsidized housing), is housing that is offered at below marketrates to occupants and includes purpose-built low-income housing developments, subsidized units inmarket-rate buildings, ormarket-rate apartments paid for inpart byprovincial rent supplements. The County issupportive ofefforts by community housing providers todevelop more community housing across the County'ssettlement areas and will use best efforts toexpedite approvals for proposed community housing developments subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Further, the County will consult with local municipaUties, school boards, and federal and provincial agencies toidendfy ���������������mmmmm������m���� surplus government lands and/or buildings that may be When proposed, community housing should be: suitabieforaffordabiehousingdeveiopment,inciudingbrown- andgrey- ieidsitesoutsideempioymentareas� a) located insettlement areas vvithfuUmunicipal services and adequate urban amenities for residents� b) near existing orplanned transit (if avaibable),including and active transportation faciUties�and dnear public service faciUties. 4,11 Coordination with Higheir Levels of Goveirinmmen't Coordination with provincialand fed era igovernments and agencies, including the Canada Mortgage and Housing Corporation, will beundertaken toadvocate for sustained provincial and federal funding that: a) promotes the development ofresidential intensification, brownieidredevelopment and affordable housing options, including community housing and purpose-buib rental units�and Wsupports energy efficiency and sustainable housing design for new and existing residential units. Page 345 of 427 5.0 TH E R LJ RA L. A R EA T'he Ruira I A urea its afouiindafloiin a I ch a racteidsUc a iind defiiinhngf eat RAiire of Elghn County, both spaUally aiind cultuirally. With soinne of the best sons hn Caiinada aiind aiin exteinMve unefwork of fairinMing opeiraUoins, Ilpuracessihng,fadlifies, aiind suppoirfling hndustiry, Ruiral Aiirea's agidcultuiral hndustiry its oiine of Elghn County's innost hmpoirtaint ecoinoinnk einghnes. T'he loin!.p-teirinnvWbHHy aiind resffleincy of the County's agidcultuiral laiind base aiind opeiraUoins also has IlpuraAindaE aiind unafiiiauinaE hmpUcaUoins. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to the Ruiral Aurea hn the County a) Pireseirve the agidcultuiral aiind uruuraE chairacteir of the Couinty, b) Weintify aiind Ilpurafecf the Couintys agidcultuiral laiind base aiind Ilpurafecf agidcultuiral opeiraUoins firoinn coinfUcHing laiind uses„ c) Einsuire that lots sure Mzed all p��piiro�IpiirWately,foiirseiirvicuiing aiind suffideintly lairge einough to �lpiirotec,tiirRAiiralc�haiirac,teiiraiindiinriaiiiintaiiiin,flexiii�biil,ty,foiirt�heagiiriicRAI,tRAiiraliiiindRAstiiry d) Einsuire a Abiraint Ruiral Aurea by Ilpeurrrniiffling appiropidate aiind cornpatflble oin-fairinn fflveirsified uses aiind agiiriicRAI,tRAiirally�-iirelated uses„ aind, e) Encourage the use of einAiroininneintal best Ilpurac,fiicesfoir developinneint aiind uredeveEaprrneuinf. Page 346 of 427 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tothe Rural Area asdescribed herein and designated onScheduiev�ofthis Plan: 5.1 Commposition oftheRmirakAmea The Rural Area iscomposed ofall lands outside ofdesignated settlement areas and ismade upof: a)The AgrioubunaiArea, which constitutes the County's prime agricultural area under provincial poUc�and b) Existing areas ofnon-agriculturally designated lands in local official plans. 5 2 Permmitted Uses Within the County'sRural Area the primary use ofland shall be for agrioubureSecondary uses within the County'sRural Area are limited to: agricuitunaily-rebateduses, limited residential uses, home -based businesses and industries, agri-touhsm operations, temporary outdoor special events, and lands that have been previously designated for non-agricultural uses ina local off icial plan. 5 3 ��P ir otect i in g & ��E in h a in c i in g ��Rmir akC h a ir a cteir Elgin County'srural character isdefinedbyland uses and development patterns where farmlands, natural landscapes, and open spaces dominate. These patterns ofland use and development support farming operations, agrarian and rural Ufestyies,andrunai-andresource-basedeconomicactivities. They also influence architectural styles that often reflect traditional farm vernacular, nature, and/or landscapes, and are sited inways that reinforce the pastoral matureoftheRunai Area with expansive setbacks from neighbouring properties and roadways. The rural character inthe County will be protected by a) Directing urban uses, and uses that donot rely onarural location toSettlement Areas: W Protecting aghoubunaiand resource -based uses from encroachments that may negatively impact their operations-, dAvoiding urban land use densities for non_agricultural and non -resource extraction deveiopment�and d)Encouraging the use ofdesign concepts that reference orreflect the traditional architectural styles and/or the landscape ofthe Rural Area. Development inElgin County'sRural Area vviUprotect and enhance this character and will prevent the urbanization or suburbanization of the countryside. Protection ofrural character is not intended to require historic reproduction or to impede the efficiencyofagricubunaiandresource-extnactionopenations, and tothat end, innovative architectural styles and site layouts that protect the County'srural character, while faciUtating efficient operations, are encouraged. 5 4, P ir otect i in g & ��E in h a in c i in g ��Rmir akC h a ir a cteir, Exceptions While the protection and enhancement ofEigin'srural character isaprimary consideration whenevaluating Page 348 of 427 s4 inimplementing these policies isdesirable toreflect the individual circumstances ofdevelopment proposals, and differences inlocal character. Tbthat end, the policies of Section 5.3shall not apply a)where alocal municipaUtyhas defined rural character malocal official plan, secondary plan, orthrough the adoption ofrural design guideUnes�or b)toagricubunaiorresource-extnactionuses,notsubject to site plan control. |nthe case ofproposals for agrioubunaiorresource-extraction uses not subject tosite plan control, applicants shall be encouraged todemonstrate how their proposal will be sensitively integrated with the surrounding context. Development inthe Rural Area shall firstand foremost protect agnoubunailand, agricubunaioperations, resource extraction operations, and rural character. |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies will direct development in the County'sRural Area: a)Where permitted, non_aghcultural development shall avoid removing lands under active cultivation orpasture� b) Lots shall besized not iusttoaccommodate required retained parcels): d Development shall comply vviththe re�vanttnanspo�ation poUciesofSubsa�ions8.3to8]5and the n�evant servicing poUciesofSubsections 8]6to8.23. d) Development shall front onto, and vviiibedirectly accessed, byapubUcroad that ismaintained year-round byapubUcauthority e) Development vviiiconform tothe access poUciesofthe relevant road authorit� U Development shall berequired tomake improvements topubUcroads, including any required road dedications, needed tofaciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority g) New development isencouraged tobeplanned and designed tomitigate and adapt tothe impacts ofcUmate change through incorporating sustainable construction materiaLsorpractices, green infrastructure, energy conservation standards, water e�icienttechnologies, and low impact development. For large development proposals, appUcantsmay berequired todemonstrate how this will be achieved. 5 6 Agricultural Uses � ' �aterandse�ageservicebuttoprotectrunaichanacter Aghoubunaiuses indudethe vvid��range ofactivities through minimum lot areas and building setbacks. that invok/ethe growing ofcrops and/or raising ofanimals Specificaiiywhen located inanagricultural designation ofvarying sizes and intensities, with orwithout buildings, inalocal official plan, new lots will generally bea and with orwithout aresidence. Given the importance of minimum of40haorlarger (for both the severed and agricuituretotheCounty�seconomicbase , and its strategic provincial and national importance, itisthe policy ofthis Plan that the widest possible permissions begiven toaghoubunai operations across the County. IVIDSformulae are provincial planning formulae used to determine appropriate setback distances between livestock barns, manure storages, oranaerobic digesters and surrounding land uses, tominimize land use conflicts and nuisance complaints related toodour. Where livestock operations exist orare proposed, demonstrating that anIVIDS setback can beachieved may berequired before aplanning approval may begiven. Development inthe Rural Area shall generally comply with IVIDSFormulae | and U,and local municipaUtiesshall berequired toincorporate the Formulae into their zoning by-baws. 5 8 Residential Uses For many people the RunaiAreais, and vviUcontinue tobe, adesirable place tolive. However, the overpopulation of residential uses inthe Rural Area can lead tothe piecemeal urbanization ofthe countryside and the loss ofrural character |tcan also restrict the establishment and expansion of agrioubunaioperations. Assuch, where alocal official plan and zoning by-law permits residential uses inthe Rural Area, only the following shall be permitted: a) one single detached dwelling per iot� b) one additional dwelling unit contained onthe same lot as the single detached dweUing�and dfarm tabour accommodations. 5 9 ��Mew'Residential Lots in AgiriuiltmirakAmea Forth esamereasons noted inthe previous sub-section, no new residential building lots are permitted inanagricubunai designation inalocal official plan with the exception ofa lot containing anexisting dwelling that has become surplus toafarming operation because ofafarm consolidation. Notwithstanding any other polices tothe contrary, such a residence may be severed from the farm subject to: a)The lot containing the dwelling being limited insize tothe area needed toaccommodate the dwelling and on -site servicing oniyand, b)All residential uses being prohibited onthe remnant farm parcel byway ofofficial plan amendment and/or zoning by-law amendment. 5,10 AddiflonakDw'ekking Units Additional dwelling units are smaller apartments contained within adwelling oraccessory building onthe same property and are referred tobyvarious names including secondary suites, accessory apartments, or'gnannyfiats' An additional dwelling unit shall bepermitted inany Rural Area designation inalocal off iciaiplan where asingle detached dwelling is permitted, subject toensuring that the accessory dwelling does not constitute asecond principle dwelling onthe property, and subject tolocal policies and regulations related tosize, servicing, and access. |nnocase shall the County support the severance ofanadditional dwelling unit from the principle Page 350 of 427 sa Certain types offarming operations require outside farm tabour tofunction. Assuch, the establishment of accommodation for farm tabour ispermitted inthe Rural Area provided itcan bedemonstrated: a) that the size and nature of the farm operation requires additional employment-, b) that itisnot practical orfeasible tolocate the accommodations within asettlement area� dthat the visual impacts onrural character are addressed through architecture, massing, and bandscaping�and d)that adequate amenity space isincorporated into the development for the occupant(s). Toensure orderly development and the protection of rural character, local municipaUtiesare encouraged to apply site plan control tothe development offarm tabour accommodations. Agri culturally -related uses are defined byprovincial policy and are composed offarm-related commercial and industrial operations that support the County'sagricubunaisector, provide products and services directly tofarming operations, and benefit from being near the farming operations they serve. These uses include warehousing and distribution associated with local farming operations, farm produce stands, grain dryers, agricubunairesearch centres, wineries and cideries, abattoirs, flour miiLs,stockyards, farm equipment repair, agrioubunaiauction establishments, and feed, seed, and feriUzersuppliers. These uses will bepermitted across the Rural Area subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan and the a)when located inanagrioubunaidesignation inalocal official plan, the total area ofthe use should generally be less than lhainsize, including all buildings, driveways, parking, and outdoor areas. Where alarger operation is proposed, the proponent will berequired todemonstrate that there will benonegative impacts onfarming operations orthe rural character ofthe area� b)the use serves agricubunaioperations inthe area: dany buildings housing the agricult unaily-rebateduse are generally located within the existing farm -building cluster, iflocated onafarm prope�� d)there isnonoise, lighting, dust, tnafficorodour from the business orindustry that will have anadverse impact on adjacent properties oragricubunaiopenations�and e)that rural character ismaintained orenhanced through the development's architecture, massing, and landscaping. Development vviUprotect and enhance rural character and vviU prevent the urbanization or suburbanization of the countryside. 5.13 H omme-�b a s e d B m s i ines s e s &Uin dmst ir i e s Home businesses and industries are classified as on -farm divensifieduses under provincial policy and include awide range ofsmall-scale enterprises that can operate discretely Page 351 of 427 out ofaresidence, orother building, bythe resident ofthe property and include arange ofprofessional services and the operations oftradespeople but donot include manufacturing, retaiLorwholesale operations. Home -based businesses and industries will bepermitted across the Rural Area subject to the other policies of this Plan and the following: a)the operator ofthe home -based business orindustry permanently resides onthe proper�� b)the building housing the home -based business or industry is generally located within the existing farm - building cluster, if located on a farm property', dthe floor area ofthe business orindustry complements the size ofthe property, on -site buildings, and neighbouring properties and buildings, does not physically dominate the property, and isclearly a secondary use of the property-, d)there isnonoise, lighting, dust, traffic, orodourfromthe business orindustry that will have anadverse impact on adjacent properties oragricubunaiopenations� e)all machinery and equipment, with the exception ofmotor vehicles, are located within enclosed buiidings� f)any open storage areas are hidden from the road or screened from view-, and g) the number ofemployees islimited. agrioubureUses that are directly related toafarming operation such as'pick-your-ovvn'produce establishments, tasting rooms for awinery orciderysugar-shacks,petting zoos, tourist ranches, and produce markets shall bepermitted across the Rural Area subject tothe following: a)when located inanagrioubunaidesignation inalocal official plan, the total area ofthe agri-tourismoperation should generally beless than lhainsize, including all buildings, driveways, parking, and outdoor areas. Where alarger operation isproposed, the proponent will be required todemonstrate that there will benonegative impacts onfarming operations orthe rural character of the area-, Wthe operation will not negatively impact surrounding agrioubunaioperations and does not undermine the agrioubunainature ofthe area� dthe building housing the agri-touhsmoperation is generally located within the existing farm -building cluster, iflocated onafarm prope�� d)there isnonoise, lighting, dust, tnafficorodour from the business orindustry that will have anadverse impact on adjacent properties oragricubunaiopenations�and e)that rural character ismaintained orenhanced through the development's architecture, massing, and landscaping. 5.14, C omeA ir i-t omir i smm0 �peir at i o in s 5.15 Ot heir A g ir i-t omir i smm0 �peir at i o in s Agri-tourismopenationsarecbassifiedason-farmdivensified |nsome cases, agri-tourismoperations may not have adirect uses under provincial policy and include awide-range of relationship toafarm operation oragricuburebut may still leisure -related uses oractivities related tofarming and Page 352 of 427 becomplementary tofarming orrural character. These uses mciudefarmers markets, antique markets, bed and breakfasts, and outfitters for hunting, fishing, and camping. They may also include spas, retreats, outdoor recreational uses, and special event venues whose programming isbased around rural character and/or rural activities. These uses maybe permitted onacase-by-casebasis inthe Rural Area subject to: a)The criteria established inSubsection 5]3: b)Completion ofanaghoubunaiimpact assessment to evaluate potential impacts onagricubunaioperations and the agrioubunaisystem�and, dAtaminimum azoning by-law amendment toensure compatibiUtyand appropriateness ofthe proposed use |nundertaking any required aghoubunaiimpact assessment, the level ofdetail ofthe assessment should correspond with the scale and intensity ofthe proposed use. 5,161'eirnpoirairy Outdoor Sped at Events Because ofits expansive open spaces, the RunaiArea[ends itseDtohosting large-scale temporary outdoor events such asfairs, festivaLs,concerts, ploughing matches, historical re-enactments,weddings, swap meets. Nothing inthis Plan isintended toprohibit the hosting ofone-time,seasonal, or annual events inthe Rural Area solong as: a)there are appropriate agreements inplace between the host and the local municipaUtytosee the lands restored orimproved after the close ofthe event�and, b)all requirements ofthe public health authority having jurisdiction are satisfied. 5.17 A d a pt i ve�emseo If ��M o n-a g ir i cmItmir akU s e s Historical development inthe County has resulted inmany instances ofnon-agricultural uses scattered across the Rural Area. These uses include schools, churches, municipal garages, gas stations, general stores, motels, and road -side diners. While some ofthese uses are still openationaLsome nolonger serve their original function, orhave been abandoned altogether. This Plan recognizes the value and utiUtythese legacy developments have insupporting intended oralternative uses, and inreducing embodied carbon emissions from new construction. As such, the County will generally support the adaptive reuse of these buildings subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan, and the policies ofthe local official plan, and may permit limited expansion ofthese developments that support their adaptive reuse. Specific consideration shall begiven toevaluating the impacts onrural character and agricultural operations when revievvingdeveiopmentappUcationsforadaptivereuseofnon- agrioubunaiuses. 5.18 Exisfing Desiginated Areas of ��Moiri-a�liricmt,tmirak Uses Almost all loca I off ici at plans in the County contain non - agricultural and non -resource extraction land use designations inthe RunaiArea,that are often the result ofhistoric planning approvals. While these designations are not identified onthe schedules ofthis Plan, there isnothing inthis Plan that is intended toprohibit their existence, and alocal municipaUty may continue torecognize these uses intheir own official plan and zoning by-law. Notwithstanding anything in this section to Page 353 of 427 the contrary, existing non-agrioubunaidesignations inalocal official plan shall bedeemed asconforming designations by this Plan. Development proposals within these areas shall be evaluated based onthe policies ofthis Section and the other Page 354 of 427 41 6.0 SETTLEMEN'TAREAS Settleinneint aiireas acre cornposed of the County's towins, Allages, aiind haimlets. Tbese aiireas acre ceintiresfoir iireMdeiinUal, coinninneircW, hndustiidal, aiind hnstHRAUoinal developinneint aiind IlpuroAde hmpoirtaint ecoinoinMc aiind socWhAincUoinsfour the County's uresWeuinfs aiind bushnesses. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to settle inn e iint aiireas hn the couiinty� a) Protect the RAinklue sinnall-towin chairacteir of the Couintys settleinneint aiireas�„ b) FacHitate the cireaUoin of cornpact, cornplete, aiind pedestidain-fideindly coinninnuinifies that piroAde equitable access to a iiraiinge of local ecoinoinnk aiind socW oppoirtuinifies, ceiintiired airouind a Abiraint innahn stiireet our coinninneircW coiim„ c) �EiinsRAiiret�hatdevelollpiinrieiintaiindiiredevelollpiinrieiintRAti liizeslaiinde,f,f�ciieiintly,asseiirviic�iingwiilI peiiriinnit� d) Einsuire that developinneint its appiropidately located, safely accessed, aiind adequately seiirvkedaind, e) Encourage the use of einAiroininneintal best Ilpurac,fiioesfoir developinneint aiind uredeveEolpinneuinf. Page 356 of 427 0 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tothe Settlement Areas asdescribed herein and designated onScheduiev�ofthis Plan: Settlement Areas are composed ofall lands designated as such inthis Plan and are made upofthe County'stowns, viibages,and hamlets. 6 2 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe general policy ofthis Plan tosupport the creation of compact and complete communities that provide equitable access toarange oflocal economic and social opportunities centred around avibrant main street orcommercial core. It isrecognized however that achieving this objective islargely anticipated tooccur atthe local level through the development ofdetailed policies inlocal official plans, the preparation of local zoning by-laws,implementation ofsite plan control, and through community improvement planning. Tbthat end, the County'sprimary focus with respect todevelopment within settlement areas shall bethe protection ofcounty and provincial interests asestablished inthis Plan and through provincial policy. Otherwise, the County will generally defer tothe vision, goals, and objectives ofalocal official plan with respect tothe detailed organization and composition of individual settlement areas when appropriate. 6 3 Permmitted Uses Within the County'sSettlement Areas the primary use of land shall befor the widest possible range ofurban uses. Secondary uses within the County'sSettlement Areas indude existing orinterim RunaiAreauses, and existing orinterim Natural Resource uses. Tbthat end, itwill beatthe discretion oflocal municipaUtiestoestablish the scope ofland uses permitted insettlement areas within their local official plans and zoning by-laws,subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Elgin County'surban character isdefinedbysmall, human scale communities centred onacrossroads, main street, orsmall commercial core composed ofconcentrations of pedestrian -friendly (often older) buibform, with avariety of retaiLemployment, residentiaLand civic uses. The land use patterns ofEigin'ssettlement areas have created largely walkable communities that encourage social interaction, the patronage oflocal businesses, and community -centric lifestyles. Development inElgin County'sSettlement Areas will protect and enhance this character and will prevent the suburbanizationofthe County'surban areas. Tbthat end, urban character will beprotected and/or enhanced by a) Enhancing the pedestrian -friendly nature ofthe settlement area, b) Reinforcing and enhancing the sense of community through connectivity and integration with existing buib areas, and the provision of community spaces and faciUties� d Using massing, scale, architectunaLand/or urban design elements toreinforce the character ofthe settiement� d) Respecting the role and primacy ofthe settlement area's main street orcommercial core and encouraging the development and/or retention oflocal retail and commercial amenities�and e) Using design concepts that reference orreflect the history and/or historic character ofthe settlement area Protection and enhancement ofurban character isnot intended torequire historic reproduction ortolimit intensificationor higher density development, rather innovative architectural styles and urban forms that protect and enhance the County's urban character and assist insensitively integrating higher density development are encouraged. |tshall beincumbent on anapplicant todemonstrate how their proposal protects and enhances urban character, and tothat end, anurban design brief may berequired for certain proposals. |tshall beatthe discretion ofthe relevant approval authority todetermine the need for anurban design brief and compliance with this policy. I~mg^n County's urban character, ^ defined w��� UU �� U �����o������������mm,on���������me c��������.�. ������~� 6 5 ��P ir otect i in g & ��E in h a in c i in g U ir �b a in C h a ir acteir, Exceptions While the protection and enhancement ofEigin'surban character isaprimary consideration whenevaluating new development, itisrecognized that some flexibility mimplementing these policies isdesirable toreflect the individual circumstances ofdevelopment proposals, and differences inlocal character. Tbthat end, the policies of Section 6.4shall not appiy� a)where alocal municipaUtyhas defined asettlement area orneighbourhood'scharacter inalocal official plan, secondary plan, orthrough the adoption ofurban design guidelines-, or b) toindustrial/ employment uses. |nthe case ofproposals for industrial/ employment uses, applicants shall beencouraged todemonstrate hovvtheir proposal will be sensitively integrated with adjacent non- industrial/ employment uses where applicable. 6 6 Settkemmein't Areas AdjameirittoKMmnicipak B omin d a ir i e s Notwithstanding Subsection �4,there are certain settlement areas inthe County that were developed asaresult oftheir proximity toanadjacent municipaUty'surban area, nameiy� a) the Central Elgin communities ofLynhurst,Norman Lyndaie,and Eastwood abutting the City ofSt. Thomas b)non-agricubunailydesignated lands inMabahideabutting the Town ofAyimerand, d the Southwmidcommunity ofNorth Port Stanley abutting the community ofPort Stanley inCentral Elgin. These settlement areas exist because oftheir adjacency toa larger settlement area, and assuch, they function differently than other settlement areas inthe County. Tothat end, their character, design, and composition should support the urban Page 359 of 427 structure, fun ction, and planned development pattern ofthe adjacent municipaUty'ssettlement area. The applicant ofa proposed development within these settlement areas shall be required todemonstrate that their proposal iscoordinated and integrated with development and/or infrastructure provision in the adjacent municipaUty |tisthe intent ofthis Plan toprovide general policies related to the use, layout, and design ofthe County'ssettlement areas. To that end, local official plans shall contain policies that further detail the types ofuses, layout, and design toreflect both local context, character, and needs ofeach local community. |naddition tothe protection ofurban character, incases where new development isproposed within aTier | Settlement Area, it shall bedemonstrated that the new development vviiL a) comprehensively develop the land inquestion, serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea, be compact, and minimize the consumption ofland and infrastructure-, W comply with the relevant transportation policies of Subsections 8.3to8]5and relevant servicing policies of Subsections 8.16 to 8.21 System-, d) achieve a minimum net density of 20 units/net hectare where residential development isproposed however, should the County oralocal municipaUtybesatisfied that this isnot appropriate incertain circumstances due togeography, topography, orother simibarfactors, this requirement may bewaived� e)front onto, and bedirectly accessed, byapublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic authority: U conform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authority-, and, g)make any required improvements topublic roads, including any required road dedications, needed to faciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority. |naddition tothe protection ofurban character, incases where new development isproposed within aTier USettlement Area it shall be demonstrated that new development will: a) comprehensively develop the land inquestion, serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea and minimize the consumption ofland tothe extent possibie� b) compiyvviththere�vanttnanspo�ationpoUciesof dvvherefeasibieretainandintegnatematuretrees � � into the development through the preparation oftree Subsections 83to8l5and relevant servicing policies of preservationSubsections 8 pbanand/orbandscapepban�regardiessof 16to821 whether the trees form part ofthe designated Natural c) where feasible, retain and integrate, mature trees into the development through the preparation oftree Page 30Oof427 preservation plan and/or landscape plan, regardless of whether the trees form part ofthe designated Natural System-, d)front onto, and bedirectly accessed, byapublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic authority e) conform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authority-, and, Umake any required improvements topublic roads, including any required road dedications, needed to faciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority. |naddition tothe protection ofurban character, incases where new development isproposed within aTier III Settlement Area, it shall be demonstrated that the new development will: a) comprehensively develop the land inquestion, serve asalogical extension tothe existing buib-uparea and minimize the consumption ofland tothe extent possibie� b) comply with the relevant transportation policies of Subsections 8.3to8]5and relevant servicing policies of Subsections 8]6to8.21 dwhere feasible, retain and integrate, mature trees into the development through the preparation oftree preservation plan and/or landscape plan, regardless ofwhether the trees form part ofthe designated Natural System� e) conform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authority-, and, Umake any required improvements topublic roads, including any required road dedications, needed to faciUtatesafe ingress and egress and tomeet the standards and requirements of the appropriate road authority. 6.11 A d d ires s i in g CkimmateC h a in ge New development inall Settlement Areas isencouraged tobe planned and designed tomitigate and adapt tothe impacts of climate change through incorporating sustainable construction materiaLsorpractices, green infrastructure, energy conservation standards, water efficient technologies, and low impact development. For large development proposals, applicants may berequired todemonstrate how this will be achieved. d)front onto, and vviUbedirectly accessed, byapublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic authohty Page 301of 427 47 '7. 0 TH E N A"I'Ll RA L. SYSTE M Tlhe Natural Systeinn its cornposed of the County's unafuuraQl einAiroininneint, hncludhn!y� wetlainds, woodlands, spedes aindfish habitat, aiind wateir. T'he ecologcalfeatuiires aindfuincUoins of the County's Natural Systeinn suppoirts overall einAiroininneintal health aiind uresiiQliiieuinoy aiind RAindeirphns the overall sustahnabRity of the County, To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to the County's Natural Systeiinv� a) Weintify, pirotect, restoire, aiind einhaince, wheire Ilpossiffile, the Natural Systeinn hncluding Hs ecologcalfeatuiires aiindfuiincfloiins„ b) Requhre developinneint IlpurolposaQls wiffihn, our adjaceint to, the Natural Systeinn to deinnoinstirate that theire wHI be iino uinegafive hnnpact oiin the Natural Systeinn, hn soinne cases IlpuroMbiirfling developinneint outidght c) �M�iiniiiinrii eiinegativec�haiingestot�heqRAalii,ty,qRAaiinti,ty,aiind�hydiirolo!.jiiical/�hydiiro!.jeologcaI fuincUoins of watercourses, lakes, aquffeirs, aiind wetlaiinds„ aiind d) RecogiiMze that wateirsheds acre the ecologkally iinneaiinhngful scalefoir IIplaininhng aiind use H as the fouindaUoinfour coinsWeiding cuiinnulaflve hmpacts of developinneint Page 362 of 427 m |naddition tothe policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tothe Natural System inthe County asdescribed herein and as may be designated on Schedule'C'of this Plan: 7.1 C omm�p o s it i o in o If 't he��M atmir akS ystemm The Natural System iscomposed of: a) Significant Wetlands-, b) Significant Coastal Wetlands-, d SignificantWbodbands: d) SignificantVaUeylands� e) AreasofNatunaiandScientific Interest (ANSI): U Significant VWidUfehabitat� g) Fish habitat-, h) Habitat ofthreatened orendangered species� i)Surface waterand, j)Ground water. 7 2 General Policy The County ofElgin recognizes the importance ofthe Natural System tothe overall health ofthe County and the negative sociaLenvironmentaLand economic impacts that environmental degradation can have, particubarlywhen coupled with the impacts ofclimate change. Assuch the County will prioritize the protection, enhancement, and rehabiUtationofthe Natural System. 7 3Ude��i If i c at i o in o If 't he��M atmir akS ystemm |tisrecognized that the mapping ofthe Natural System in this Plan isapproximate, and the policies ofthis section apply toall Natural System components regardless ofwhether theyareidentified onthe schedules ofthis Plan. Changes tothe limit orthesignificance classification ofindividual components ofthe Natural System may beconsidered through the findings ofasub-watershed study orenvironmental impact statement completed tothe satisfaction ofthe County orlocal municipaUty. |fachange tothe limit orclassification ofa component ofthe Natural System has been demonstrated to beappropriate the revised limit orclassification shall prevaiL and noamendment tothis Plan shall berequired. 7 4,Wateirs h e d Pka in in i in g |tisrecognized the watershed isthe ecologically meaningful scale for integrated and long-term planning and isafoundation for considering cumulative impacts ofdevelopment. The basis for conducting planning atthe watershed scale isthrough the preparation ofasub-watershed study, atechnical report which provides comprehensive analysis ofhow surface water, groundwater, terrestriaLand aquatic ecosystems function inasub-watenshed,and recommends how land use can take place inamanner that protects and enhances the environmental health ofthe sub-watenshed.Tbthat end, the County may undertake aprogramme ofpreparing orupdating sub -watershed studies for all sub -watersheds inthe County todevelop amore detailed understanding and approach to planning within each sub-watenshed.Where these studies exist, they shall form the basis for planning inthe Natural System. Further, where anenvironmental impact statement Page 364 of 427 isprepared insupport ofadevelopment application itshall consider the sub -watershed impUcationsofthe proposed development. Designating certain components ofthe Natural System as . significant' affords these features greater protection under provinciaipoUcy |nthe absence ofasub-watershed study orenvironmental impact statement, all lands identified as being part ofthe County'sNatural System onScheduiet'are assumed tobesignificant under provincial policy until their significance isconfirmed through either asub-watershed study orenvironmental impact statement. |fthe significance ofapart ofthe Natural System iscalled into inquestion, itisthe sole responsibiUtyofthe development proponent todemonstrate otherwise. For development applications for which the County isapproval authority, the ultimate determination ofsignificance vviUrest with the County. For development applications for which alocal municipaUtyis approval authority, the ultimate determination ofsignificance will rest with the local municipaUty 7 6 Permmitted Uses Areas designated Natural System aretobemaintainedin their natural and undisturbed state and development and site alteration shall only bepermitted subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Notwithstanding the above the following uses shall be permitted in the Natural System: a) Forestry uses-, b) Conservation uses-, dPassive recreational uses (such asrecreational tnails): d)Animal sanctuaries: e)Angling and hunting openations� U Environmental research and education uses�and g) Agricubunaiuses, without buildings orstructures. Other uses may be permitted on a site -by -site basis, subject to policies below and the other policies and land use designations of this Plan. "'�^�� County ^UU ^ ^�^ ��� non����������������mm���������������on�� � � protection, enhancement" and �� ��^U^� �^ ���� �� � U ���on��»��m������������o�on��n��������m System~" Development and site alteration insignificant wetlands and coastal wetlands isprohibited and isregulated byconservation authorities under the Conservation Authorities Act, with specific regard tointerference with their hydrogeoiogicai function. Development proposed within l20metres ofa significantwetbandorcoastal vvetbandshall only bepermitted subject todemonstrating, through anenvironmental impact statement, that there will benonegative impacts onthe wetland's ecological features and functions, and a demonstration that the regulatory/permitting requirements of Page 365 of 427 the conservation authority having jurisdiction can bemet. 7 8 ��Deve lop mmein'tUn & Adjameiritto Otheir Natural SystemmFeatmires Development and site abenationinsign ificant woodlands, significant vaiieylands,ANSI, and significant vviidUfehabitat, shall beprohibited unless itcan bedemonstrated that: a)There isanappropriate rationale demonstrating why development should belocated within the feature�or b) There isnofeasible way toavoid development within the feature-, and dThe proposed development will have nonegative impacts onthe site's ecological features and functions. Development proposed within l20metres ofanoted Natural System feature shall only bepermitted subject to demonstrating, through anenvironmental impact statement, that there will benonegative impacts onthe Natural System's ecological features and functions. 7 9 Destruction & Alteration oftheNatural Systemm Destruction and/or alteration ofthe Natural System through the development process isgenerally prohibited and only permitted in accordance with: a)aPlanning Act approval-, or d)another relevant provincial orfederal approval. Where destruction ofacomponent ofthe Natural System will occur asaresult ofanapproval orpermit issued byaplanning authority, orhas occurred without arequired permission, development proponents will berequired, through the conditions ofaPlanning Act approval, torestore the feature orprovide compensatory restoration ofequal orgreater ecoiogicaivaiuewithin the same sub-watenshed. 7,10 ��Deve lop mmein't in Fish Habitat &theHabitat of Thmeatened or Endaingemed Species Development and site alteration within fishhabitat orthe habitat ofthreatened orendangered species vviUonly be permitted inaccordance with provincial and/or federal requirements. Noplanning approvals vviUbegranted ineither habitat until the County oralocal municipaUty� a)has reasonable confirmation that development can proceed inaccordance with provincial and/or federal requirements-, and b)that any required development and mitigation measures can beadequately conditioned aspart ofanapproval (ie.through either the conditions ofadecision, legal agreement, etc.). VVherethehabitatofthreatenedorendangeredspeciesis b)apermit issued under the Coun��Tree ConsemationBy- bav« suspected orknown, applicants shall berequired toconduct aspecies atrisk (SAR)assessment prior toany development dapermit issued under the Conservation Authorities Act� approvals being granted and any required mitigation measures orother recommendations shall becarried out asacondition ofany development approval. While aghoubunaiuses inthe Natural System are permitted, the incorporation ofbest practices asthey relate toagrioubure innatural systems isstrongly encouraged where aplanning approval isrequired topermit the use. Surface water features refer to water -related er-relatedfeatureson the earth'ssurface, including headwaters, rivers, stream channels, inbandtakes, seepage areas, recharge/discharge areas, springs, wetlands, and associated riparian lands that can bedefinedbytheir soil moisture, soil type, vegetation, or topographic characteristics. While not necessarily mapped in this Plan, surface water features inthe County are considered environmentally significant asthey provide important drainage functions, species habitat, and have a direct impact on the overall environmental health ofthe County. Assuch, itis the intent ofthis Plan toprotect all sensitive surface water features from incompatible development. To that end: a) Development and site alteration shall berestricted onor near sensitive surface water features asrecommended inany relevant sub -watershed study, environmental impact statement, orasdetailed inthe relevant source water protection plan (see Subsection 8.25for further information),such that these features and their related hydrologic functions including water quality and quantity will beprotected, improved, orrestored�and b) Mitigative measures and/or alternative development approaches may be required to protect, improve, or restore sensitive surface water features, and their hydrologic functions including water quality and quantity and shall beimplemented through the development approvals process. Ground water features refer towater-related featuresbelow the earth'ssurface, including recharge/discharge areas, water tables, aquifers, and unsaturated zones that can bedefinedby surface and subsurface hydrogeoiogicinvestigations. Ground water features inthe County are considered environmentally significant, and will beprotected, asthey provide drinking water, important drainage functions, and have adirect impact onthe overall environmental health ofthe County. Additionally certain groundwater features are considered sensitive, such ashighly vulnerable aquifers and significant groundvvater rechargeareasasiiiustratedonScheduiet' These features shall beprotected from incompatible development, and tothat a) Development and site alteration shall berestricted inor near sensitive ground water features asrecommended inany relevant sub -watershed study, hydrogeoiogicai assessment, orasdetailed inthe relevant source water protection plan (see Subsection 8.25for further information),such that these features and their related hydrologic functions will beprotected, improved, or restored-, b) Development that proposes touse ground water asa Page 367 of 427 drinking water source maybe required todemonstrate, through ahydrogeoiogicaiassessment and cumulative groundwater impact assessment, prior toany approval, that there will benonegative impacts toground water quality and quantity for other uses that draw their drinking water from the same ground water source', d Development that proposes touse on -site septic systems for sewage treatment may berequired todemonstrate, through ageotechnicaiassessment, prior toany approval, that the proposed system(s)will not negatively impact ground water quality for other uses that draw their drinking water from the same ground water source� and, d) Mitigative measures and/or alternative development approaches may be required to protect, improve, or restore sensitive ground water features, and their hydrologic functions and shall beimplemented through the development approvals process. The need for ahydrogeoiogicaistudy, cumulative groundwater impact assessment, geotechnicaireport, orany other report or plan required todemonstrate suitabiUtyofdevelopment will be determined bythe relevant approval authority inconsultation with the Province. This Plan represents the minimum standards for the identification and protection ofthe Natural System. Alocal municipaUtymay indudeadditional criteria orhigher standards related to the identification and protection of the system. In such cases, the County will defer tothe standards and policies that afford the greatest protection to the Natural System. The County recognizes the critical role that woodlands play mmaintaining ecological balance, mitigating the impacts climate change, and sustaining biodivensitywithin the County's watersheds. Assuch, itispolicy ofthis Plan totarget an increase inforest coverage inthe County to30%ofits land base by2044.The County will work towards achieving this target by� a) Requiring all local official plans todevelop policies advising how the local municipaUtyvviUwork towards achieving this target� W Requiring development proponents todemonstrate how their development proposal will assist inachieving this goal where there isanexisting woodland on-site� d Encouraging development proponents toincorporate naturalized woodlands into development proposals where on -site woodlands have been previously cieared� d) Working with local municipaUties, Indigenous nations, public/private organizations and intuitions, and industry toencourage and supporting tree planting onpublic and private bands�and, e) Monitoring and reporting toCounty Council annually on Page 368 of 427 The County recognizes that there are many mechanisms avaibabietoprotect, enhance, and/or restore the Natural System across the County. Tothat end, the County will support the establishment ofland trusts, conservation areas, and the use of mechanisms such as conservation and stewardship easements that protect orexpand protections for the Natural |tisrecognized that the protection and management ofthe Natural System ismore effectively accomplished when natural features and areas are managed and/or owned contiguousiy. Despite this, historical land division inthe County, dating back tothe original township surveys, has often had little regard for the protection and management ofthe Natural System. Assuch, applications for all forms ofland division shall demonstrate regard for the effective management and stewardship ofthe Natural System and will minimize subdivision ofthe Natural System tothe furthest extent feasible, balancing the need for the orderly and efficient development ofland. Applications for land division to faciUtatethe protection ofthe Natural System byapublic body, conservation organization, orland trust will bepermitted and generally supported, subject tothe other policies ofthis Plan. Toensure that the County'sNatural System isprotected and enhanced over the Ufecycieofthis Plan, the County will develop metrics tomonitor the overall health ofthe Natural System, tobe reported annually toCounty CounciL 8.0" ' R S T TII IIINFRASIRLIC"I'LIRE SYSTEMS T'he Couintys tirainspoirtafloin systeinn its cornposed of tiraRs, local aiind couinty iroads, IlpuraAindaE Mghways, uraiHways, innaidine poirts, aiind our ahrpoirt. Tbese coiriddoirs aindfadlihies acre cirifical to the County's ecoinoinny, IIpubk health aiind safety, aiind the day-to-day iineeds of iresWeinfs aiind AsHoirs finfirastiructuire systeinns Ilpidinnaidly iirelate to wateiir, wastewater, aiind stoirinnwateir innainageinneint systeinns, but also hw nclude aste innainageinneint, aurae w Ilpoeiir geineiraUoinfacRifies. Tbese systeinns cornpidse the backboine of both RAirbain aiind uruuraQl developinneint hn the County To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to the County's tirainspoirtaUoin aiind hnfirastiructuire systeiinn&� a) EstabHsh air hntegirated tirainspoirtaUoin systeinn that safely aiind effideintly accoinninnodates various innodes of tirainspoirtaUoin hncluding autoinnoWles, tirucks, IIpubft tirainsit, cycHing, aiind walkhnq� b) Einsuire that the coinstinnfloin of all hnfirastiructuire, air expainMoins to eAsthng hnfirastiructuire, occuirs hn a innainineir that its cornpatflble with adjaceint laird uses aiind with a innhMinnuinn of sodal aiind einAiroininneintal hnnpacti c) Encourage the developinneint of IIpubfic,facHihies hn appiropidate locafloins at the iriiight thnne to inneet the iineeds of Ilpiireseiint aindfutuire iireMdeiints�, aind, d) Einsuire the safe aiind effec,five opeiraUoin of the County's tirainspoirtaUoin aiind hnfirastiructuire systeinns, by ireslpecUirg the staindairds, ireaiEuiiireinneirfs, aiind gRAdeHines of the authoirifies that all eirate aiind/oiir urefulate these systeinns Page 370 of 427 |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply totransportation and infrastructure systems as described herein and asmay bedesignated onScheduie'i this Plan: 8.1 Commposition of,t��ie'l"irairis�poir,ta,tioiri &Urifirastrmctmme Sysxemm The Transportation and Infrastructure System iscomposed of: PubUcservicefaciUties,transportation infrastructure, and all otherformsofinfrastructure are permitted inall land use designations, with the general exception ofareas designated ashazardous orNatural System, and subject toany regulatory requirements such as the provisions of the Endangered Species Act, etc. a) Provincial Highways-, ^ b) County Roads- New roads and re -constructed roads under the County's , jurisdiction shall bedeveloped tocomply with the cbassification, d Locaii function and general design standards and requirements d) Pedestrian and Cycling TraiLs: outlined inTables 2and 3ofthis Plan and land dedications for roads and/or road widening purposes shall bededicated tothe e) Municipal Drinking Water Systems� County atnoexpense. Where ranges ofastandard are provided, U Municipal Sanitary Sewage Systems� itshall beatthe sole discretion ofthe County todetermine the g)StormwaterManagement & Drainage Systems� appropriate standard. Deviations from these standards and h)SourcewaterProtection Areas� requirements may beconsidered when: i)St. Thomas Municipal Airpo�� a)the location ofanidentified cultural heritage resource j) Railways-, limits design options-, and/or NMarinePorts- b) the presence ofanatural system �a ureormaturetrees � limits design options. VWaste Management Openations� m)Telecommunications RaciUties� Theright-of -way mayaUow � � n) EnergySenenationRaciUties�and forthepbacementoftravel banes turning utiUties � � , infrastructure, high occupancy vehidelanes, sidewalks, o)Linear Infrastructure Corridors (eg.pipeUnes,electricity paths, bicycle lanes, medians, streetscapingand landscaped transmission corridors, etcj. boulevards, where appropriate. so 8 4, ��Da\li�]��i'tiiri�i'l"iriairigkes |nadd itionto the road right -of -way widths set out inTables 2and 3,the County may, without the need for anamendment tothis Plan, require the dedication oflands tobeused for 'daylight triangles', to provide sufficient sight distances and turning lanes toprovide safe and appropriate access where major tnafficgenerators intersect. Where additional land is required for intersection improvements, such land shall be dedicated to the County at no expense. Notwithstanding Subsection 8.3,the County recognizes that the reconstruction of roads to approved minimum standards msome existing developed areas may not beappropriate from acommunity design perspective ormay not beeconomically orphysically feasible. Any attempt toreconstruct such roads tominimize deficiencies shall only beundertaken after a study todetermine aright-of-waywhich will result ina streetscapewhich minimizes impacts onabutting properties and isappropriate tothe character ofthe area, while serving anticipated traffic volumes. Noamendment tothe Plan shall be required toimplement such amodification tothe right-of-way 8 6 Dedication for Road Widening Asacondition ofadevelopment approval, land for road vvideningsshall beconveyed atnoexpense tothe County inaccordance with the provisions ofthe Planning Act. As ageneral principle, required road vvideningswill betaken equally from both sides ofthe right-of-wayUnequal road vvideningsmay beconsidered bythe County where the area is affected byatopographic feature which isdiffioubtoovercome orcostly todevelop for road purposes. 8 7 C omin't y ��R o a d ��E in v imminmmein't akA s s e s smmein't s |tisthe policy ofthis Plan that anEnvironmental Assessment (EA)for any county road widening orextension project shall address whether there are other transportation alternatives, and how the project would implement the transportation goals, objectives, and policies ofthis Plan. 8 8 Road Desigin Standairds The'EiginCounty Transportation Master Pban'asamended, vviU serve as the basis for the construction and design of county roads, including policies limiting direct access tocounty roads where access isavaibabiebyalocal road. County Council may consider alternative design standards toprovide for the more efficient use ofland innewly developing areas ofthe County. Changes to standards and design criteria for such roads and faciUtiesmay bepermitted without anamendment tothis Plan. The primary role ofthe County Road Network isto accommodate high volumes oftraffic (including truck tnaffid atreasonably high rates ofspeed inasafe, efficient, and convenient manner. Notwithstanding this, the County Road Network also functions asaprimary gateway toand from the County, and asthe main street and gateway tothe county's settlement areas. Tothat end, the following shall apply tothe design ofdevelopment abutting acounty road: a) Development shall respect the role and function ofthe Page 373 of 427 county road that itislocated onfrom ause, access, visibiUtyand design perspective (including both engineering and site design): b) Development shall besetbackasufficient distance based onlocal context, ultimate planned build -out ofthe road, and rates ofspeed� d Potential negative impacts from the County Road Network such asnoise and lighting onsensitive land uses shall bemitigated through site and building design� d) Development should besited inways that creates a welcoming and visually appealing experience for both pedestrians and drivers through the use oflandscaping, window streets, orother simibarapproaches, while complementing and respecting the road's primary function-, e) Development should generailyavoidrear-lotting or backing onto county roads�and, USurface parking lots should besited and designed to reduce the visual dominance ofpaved areas along countyroads. support the exploration, establishment, and /orexpansion ofthe feasibiUtyofpublic transportation inthe County. This includes the establishment orexpansion ofconventional public tnansportationservices(iocaiandregionaU,asvveiiason- demandmicro-tnansit,car/bikeshareprognammes,andother innovative forms ofpublic transportation service delivery. County Council may stop -up and close existing county roads and/or road related faciUties,subject tothe provisions ofthe Municipal Act, without the need toamend this Plan. 8,121"iraffic Cakmmfling The County may investigate tnafficcalming measures tobe implemented incertain locations within the County and/ orasarequirement ofadevelopment approval topromote pedestrian safety and mitigate negative effects ofautomobile tnaffic.Traffic calming features may bepermitted subject toan evaluation bythe County offunctionaLopenationaLservicing, and financial issues associated with their use and will be installed atthe sole discretion ofCounty CounciL TheCounty's transportation and infrastructure sysems 8.13 Pirivate ��Road�s comprise the backbone ofboth urban and rural development in the County. Private roads are lanes, driveways, roads, orrights-of-way maintained byprivate individuaLsorbodies. |tisthe policy 8,10 Flm�bkicl'ira iris �poi ion ofthis Plan tolimit new development onprivate roads. The creation ofanew lot for any purpose onaprivate road outside This Plan recognizes the importance oflocal and regional ofaplan ofcondominium isnot permitted, unless specifically public transportation inreducing carbon emissions and permitted inalocal official plan. ensuring equitable access totransportation for residents, visitors, and workers and asageneral policy, the County will 60 Table Z Road Chai acteristics by Functional Road Classification Rust Roads Strategic Va lue/Connectivity Service Function Traffic movement primary Traffic movement major Traffic movement and [and Traffic movement secondary consideration consideration access of equal importance consideration Desirable Connections Provincial highways, Provincial highways, Provincial arterial roads. Collectors, locals arterials. collectors arterials, collectors arteria[s, collectors, locals Access Private driveways Private driveways permitted. Private driveways permitted. Private driveways permitted discouraged subject to design controls subject to design controls Road Segment Characteristics Right -of -Way Width 36.5 m 30-36.5 m 20-30 m 20m Typical Lane Width 3.5 - 3.7 m 3.5 - 3.7 m 3.5 - 3.7 m 3-3.7 m No. Through Lanes 2-4 2 2 2 Parking Restrictions Few restrictions Few restrictions Few restrictions Few restrictions Other Road Users Typical Cycling Facilities, Buffered paved shoulders or Buffered paved shoulders or Paved shoulders or separate Shared operating space where Provided separate path separate path path Pedestrian Facilities, where None (low pedestrian None (low pedestrian None (low pedestrian None (low pedestrian Provided volumes) volumes) volumes) volumes) Transit Services Permitted Permitted Permitted Generally avoided Page 375 of 427 61 TaMe I Road Chai acteristics by Functional Road Classification Lh dan Roads Page 376 of 427 8.14 PirovinciakHighw'ays m |naddition toall the applicable municipal requirements, all proposed development located adjacent toand inthe vicinity ofaprovincial highway within Ministry ofTransportation's (MTO)Permit Control Area under the Provincial Transportation and Highway Improvement Act are subject toMTOapproval. Any new areas inthe County identifiedfor future development that are located adjacent to, orinthe vicinity of, aprovincial highway orinterchange/ intersection within MTO'sPermit Control Area will besubject toMTOpolicies, standards, and requirements. Direct access toaprovincial highway is normally discouraged orprohibited and isonly permitted at the sole discretion ofthe MTO. While provincial highways are delineated inthis Plan, the reader should refer tothe MTO's Corridor Management Off ice todetermine the extent ofthe MTO'spermit control area and toassess any restrictions, or requirements for development within the permit control area. 8.15 Pedestirian & Cycling Routes & Facikifies Local municipaUtiesare encouraged todevelop interconnected systems ofcycling and walking routes providing access to major activity and employment areas and tofuture public transit. Tbplan for, and encourage walking and cycling, local municipaUtiesare encouraged to: a) considertheprovision ofsafe and convenient cycling and walking routes inthe review ofall development applications-, Wrequire the provision ofsidewalks insettlement areas where appropriate-, d coordinate the instaUationofsidewalks onboth sides of county roads within settlement areas� d) investigate and provide for cycling lanes wherever possible inthe construction orreconstruction ofroads and bridges-, e) encourage and support measures which will provide for barrier -free design ofpedestrian faciUties: U ensure that lands for bicycle/pedestrian paths are mciudedwith the land requirements for roads� g) ensure that the rights and privacy of adjacent property owners are factored into the design process for pedestrian and cycling routes�and, h)ensure that all pedestrian and cycling routes are designed to be safe. Provincial policy establishes ahierarchy ofwater and wastewater servicing, and new development inthe County shall beevaluated based onthis hierarchy asdetailed below in order of preference: a) FRAUmmuiMc�palseiirv�ces-deveopmentconnactedtoboth amunicipal water service and municipal sewage service� b) CmmmmmuinalseirAces-deveiopmentconnectedtoa private communal water system and private communal sewage system', r) UinfflAdualseirAces-deveopmentconnactedtoaphvate individual on -site water system and private individual on -site sewage disposal system� Page 377 of 427 6s d) Partiaiservices-deveiopmentconnectedtoamunicipai water service and private sewage system, orconnected to amunicipal sewage service and private water system. 8.17 Servicing in Settkemmein't Aire as &'theRmirakAire a |naccordance with the pruvinciaiwater and wastewater servicing hierarchy established inSubsection 8]6,new development inthe County will beserviced asfollows: e)UinTleirUsettWemmeintaiireas-aUnewdeveopmentshaii proceed onthe basis offull municipal services, except mcases ofminor infiiUngofexisting developed areas where private orpartial servicing may beconsidered. � UinTleirUUa�d'I'leirUUUsettlemeintaireas-all new development shall proceed onthe basis ofthe servicing hierarchy established inSubsection 8]6. g) UiintheRumalAirea-deveopmentisandcipatedtoproceed onthe basis ofprivate communal orprivate individual on -site servicing. Where development inany settlement area isnot proposed to beconnected tofull municipal services, aservicing options study orbrief containing aservicing options analysis based onthe hierarchy ofservicing established inSubsection 8]6is generally required. The study orbrief shall examine all forms of servicing and recommend a preferred servicing option that issuitable for the long-term provision ofthe service or services, and complies with the other policies ofthis Plan, particubarlythe policies ofSubsections 7]3and 8.25. In undertaking any required servicing options study orbrief, the level ofdetail should correspond with the scale and intensity of the proposed use. |tshall beatthe general discretion ofthe local municipaUtyinconsultation with the County, todetermine the need for the study orbrief, its scope, and the preferred servicing option based onthe policies ofthis Plan and the local off iciaiplan. 8.19 Full KMunicipal Services, Confirmmation of Servicing Capacity For new development proposed tobeconnected tomunicipal water and/or sanitary sewage services, noapproval bythe County shall begranted until the local municipaUtyhas confirmed that there is sufficient uncommitted reserve capacity in the system to accommodate the proposed development. |ncases where development isproposed in response tothe planned establishment orexpansion of municipal servicing, noapproval bythe County shall begranted a)anEnvironmental Assessment Act approval has been given for the faciUties�and, W the faciUtiesare completed ornear completion, prior to the commencement ofconstruction ofthe development. Notwithstanding the above, it is recognized that in certain circumstances the construction ofmunicipal servicing is dependent ondevelopment being approved concurrently, in which case, the County must have reasonable assurances in place that the proposed development will befully coordinated Page 378 of 427 are inplace toprevent premature development oroccupancy ofthe proposed development. 8 20 Commmmmn akServicing, KMmnicip akRespoinsibikity For new development proposed tobeconnected tocommunal sewage services, where municipal ownership ofthe communal service orservices isnot proposed, the applicant and the local municipaUtywill berequired, inaccordance with the requirements ofthe Province, toenter into amunicipal responsibiUtyagreement whereby the local municipaUty accepts ownership ofthe communal service inthe event of default bythe private owner. 8 21 PirivateServicing, Confirmmation of Suitability For new development proposed tobeconnected toprivate water and/or sanitary sewage services, confirmation that on -site conditions, including lot size, are suitable for the long- term provision of such services, with no negative impacts, is generally required. |nundertaking any assessment oranalysis ofon-site conditions, the level ofdetail should correspond with the scale and intensity ofthe proposed use. |tshall beatthe general discretion ofthe local municipaUtyinconsultation with the County, todetermine the need for any analysis and its scope based onthe policies ofthis Plan and the local official pban.' or b) Within settlement areas toallow for infiUingand minor rounding out ofexisting development, provided that site conditions are suitable for the long-term provision of such services with no negative impacts. 8 23 StorrymateirKMainagemmein't & DirainageSystemms Stormwatermanagement and drainage systems includes alocal municipaUty'snetwork ofstorm sewers, drainage swaies,municipal drains, retention ponds, and erosion control measures. These components work together tomitigate flood risks, protect water quality, enhance resiUence,and are important components tothe creation ofsustainable and resiUentdevelopment. Stormwatermanagement and drainage systems in the County shall: a)beintegrated with planning for sewage and water services and ensure that systems are optimized, feasible, and financiaUyviable over the long term� b)minimize, or, where possible, prevent increases in contammantioads� dminimize erosion and changes inwater balance, and prepare for the impacts ofclimate change through the effective management ofstormwatecincluding the use of green infrastructure-, 8 22 PairtiakSeirvidiru .Whein & WhemePermmitted d mitigate risks tohuman health, safety, property, and the |naccordance with provincial policy, partial services are only environment-, and permitted: e/maximize the extent and function ofvegetative and a)where they are necessary toaddress failed individual on- previous surfaces. site water and sewage services inexisting deveiopment� 6s Local municipaUtiesare encouraged toincorporate policies in their official plans that promote stormwatermanagement best practices, including stormwaterattenuation and re -use, water conservation and efficiency, and low impact development. Local official plans vviUberequired todevelop detailed policies with respect toservicing ofdevelopment inboth the Rural Area and Settlement Areas including policies that address, ata a)overall municipal goals and objectives related to servicing for both Settlement Areas and the Rural Area� b)the long-term planning ofwater, wastewater, and stormwatermanagement systems including expansions and phasing ofmunicipal and/or private systems�and dthe establishment ofmonitoring programmes for municipal and/or private systems including the monitoring ofreserve capacity inmunicipal systems and monitoring ofimpacts ongroundwater. 8 25 SomirceWateir Piroteution The Clean VVaerAc mandates the creation and maintenance ofregional source water protection plans. These plans are administered byconservation authorities and are intended tc ensure the protection ofmunicipal drinking water sources, vvhetherthey originate from groundwater orfrom Lake Erie, through amubiprongedapproach including education and training, pubUcawareness, and the regulation and permitting ofdevelopment. VVhiiesource water protection areas are deUn��edonScheduie'E[ofthis Plan, the reader should re�rtothe appUcabiesource water pn�ectionplan, the local municipaUty�o�iciaiplan, and local zoning by-bavvtoassess any restrictions, orrequirements for development. In no case shall the County grant any approval incontravention of anappUcabiesource water protection plan, orimplementing poUciesorregulations contained vvithinalocal o�iciaiplan or zoningby-bavx Toensure that the directives ofthe appUcabiesource water protection plan are appropriately implemented all local o�iciai plans shall identify any source water protection intake areas and incorporate any poUciesmandated bythe relevant source water protection plan, toprovide sufficient direction ensuring that land uses ordevelopments associated vviththreat activities vviiibeprohibited ormanaged. 8 2 7 St�Km�� ��mm������ak��i ��n�� ����d U se C omm�at i�ikit y The St. Thomas Municipal Airpo�isapubUcairpo�located vvithinthe MunicipaUtyofCentral Elgin and identified on Scheduie'E[ofthis Plan, along vviththe Airpo��associated NoiseExposureForecast/NoiseExposureProection(NEF/ / NEP)contours, vvhichare estabUshedbyTranspo�Canada. The Airpo�isplanned tobeafully equipped, ce�ifiedairpo� faciUtythat accommodates cha�erpassenger and air cargo faciUtiesand services, business cha�erservices, fUght | training, recreational flying and aviation related industrial/ commercial business faciUties.Airports must beappropriately designed, buffered and/or separated toprevent adverse effects from noise, odour, and other contaminants. Toprotect the St. Thomas Municipal Airport from incompatible development, the following policies shall apply� a) New residential development and other sensitive land uses will not bepermitted inareas above 30NEP b) Redevelopment ofexisting residential uses and other sensitive land uses may beconsidered above 30NEF/ NEP,ifithas been demonstrated that there will be nonegative impacts onthe long-term function ofthe airport-, d New development inareas below 30NEF/NEP,but near the St. Thomas Municipal Airport lands, maybe required toaddress the noise and vibration and/or land use compatibiUtyThis may include areview and update of the NEF/NEPcontours inaccordance with the standards prescribed byTransportCanada�and, d) New development permitted within the airport lands and other areas above the 30NEF/NEPmay besubject to a noise analysis to identify noise reduction features and other mitigation measures inaccordance with the policies and guideUnesofTransport Canada Aviation. 8 28KMairinePorts The County will continue topromote and support the viabiUty ofthe many ports along Lake Erie asimportant economic resources and locations for tourism and recreation. This Plan recognizes the potential ofthe various ports asgateways to the County and important components of a broader transportation system. The County encourages the pursuit of appropriate opportunities for the expansion ofport faciUties and the establishment ofsupporting commercial and industrial uses and marine transportation infrastructure, subject tothe other policies of this Plan. 8 29 ��Railway Operations & Land UseCommpatibikity The naikwaysthat traverse the County are recognized as important economic and transportation corridors and land use controls will beused toprotect these corridors. Where the County isapproval authority, the County will consult with naikwayauthorities when sensitive land uses are proposed in proximity toactive rail corridors. Toprotect these corridors from incompatible uses, and toensure new development is designed in a manner that protects safety and mitigates potential nuisance from rail operations. Development proposed within the County shall begenerally required to conform tothe national guideUnesfor new development in proximity tonaikwayoperations. Alternative approaches / guidance may beconsidered incertain circumstances dependanton: a)The use(s)being proposed� b) Completion ofrelevant studies and analyses that demonstrate alternative approaches are appropriate� and, d Implementation ofappropriate alternative safety measures. All ofwhich shall betothe satisfaction ofthe County, in consultation with the local municipaUtyand relevant railway operator. Page 381 of 427 m Minimum recommended building setbacks for new sensitive land uses inproximity tonaikwayoperations, based onnational guideUnes,shall beincorporated inlocal zoning by-laws to ensure that the entirety ofthe County'snaikwayrights-of-way are protected for potential rail expansion. Where sensitive land uses are proposed within 75metres ofanactive naikway the County will require avibration study tobecompleted. Additionaiiynoise studies shall berequired for development a) lD00metres ofafreight rail yard� b) 500metres ofaprincipal main naikwayUne d 250metres ofasecondary main naikwayUne d)l50metres ofaprincipal branch Une�and e)l00metres ofasecondary branch line orspur line. Such studies shall beprepared tothe satisfaction ofthe County, inconsultation with the appropriate naikwayoperator, and recommended measures from said studies shall be implemented through development approvals. 8 31 Uridividmak��Railway Operator Reqmimemmeints |tisrecognized that there are multiple naikwayoperators with faciUtiesand operations inElgin County, each with their own respective requirements. Tbthat end, itisthe general policy ofthe County togenerally defer to, and implement, the requirements ofeach rail authority with respect tomatters such as: a)the construction and maintenance ofsafety berms and fencing and other mitigation measures�and b) requirements for notices ontitle, warning clauses, and/or environmental easements. |nsome cases, anaikwayoperator may request grade separation between the rail corridor and alocal orcounty road, orprovincial highway asacondition ofadevelopment approval for which the County isapproval authority. The need for grade separation asacondition ofapproval shall bedetermined by the relevant road authority inconsultation with the County, local municipaUtythe relevant naikwayoperator, and Transport Canada as the case may be. 8 32 Linear Urifirastimiu'mmeCorridors Linear infrastructure conidonsindudemajoraboveorbeimw grade corridors for the provision, generation, transmission, distribution and storage ofelectricity, fueLoraccommodation ofcommunication faciUties/infrastructure. Such corridors may beassociated with gas, oil, orelectric power, aswell as broadcast, telecast, fiberoptic,oroptical wireless mediums essential tothe energy and telecommunication needs ofthe County, Province, and Country. Tothat end, new orexisting corridors shall beprotected from incompatible development byconsulting with the relevant corridor authority during the development review process and incorporating appropriate setbacks and development standards into development proposals. Page 382 of 427 Where companies subject tofederal orprovincial control propose new utiUtyinstaibations,itisthe policy ofthis Plan to encourage where feasible and appropriate: a)the screening ofantennas and towers from view from roads orscenic vistas through landscaping, fencing or other architectural screening� b) the use of innovative design measures such as the integration ofsuch uses with existing buildings and/or streetscapefeatures such asgateways, lamp posts and signs-, d the co -location clustering ofdifferent utiUtiestominimize impacts-, d) the use ofexisting infrastructure where possible such as water towers orutiUtypoies�and, e)the siting ofutiUtiesaway from sensitive land uses. Asasource ofclean and independent energy, alternative and renewable energy systems can significantlyreduce carbon emissions and improve the resiUencyofthe County'senergy supply. Assuch, the County encourages the use ofwind, water, biomass, methane, solar, and geothermal energy. New orexpanded alternative orrenewable energy systems should be designed and constructed to minimize impacts on adjacent land uses toprevent adverse impacts from odours, noise and other contaminants and minimize risk topublic health and safety. Sites for large-scale alternative orrenewable energy systems should have sufficient area toprovide appropriate setbacks from sensitive residential and institutional land uses toprovide safety and/or minimize other potential impacts in accordance with all applicable legislation. 8 35Waste KMainagemmein't Operations Waste management operations indudelandfills, transfer stations, composting faciUties,recycling faciUties,septage haulage and disposal sites, and waste materiaLshaulage and disposaLThese faciUtiesmay only beoperated, expanded, orclosed inaccordance with the policies ofthis Plan, the applicable local official plan, and provincial requirements. New orexpanding waste management operations may bepermitted, subject tothe policies ofthe applicable local official plan, and the following: a)the proposed operation shall belocated ineither the Rural Area, excluding agrioubunaUy-designatedlands in alocal official plan, orinanemployment designation� b)any required approval under the Environmental Protection Act and Environmental Assessment Act shall bereceived prior toany local orcounty approval being given-, dthe proposal shall besupported byappropriate environmental studies inaccordance with provincial guideUnesand requirements, toensure negative impacts onsurrounding lands are mitigated and/or eliminated to the satisfaction ofthe County and the local municipaUty d) New operations shall belocated where they are compatible with adjacent land uses (existing and Page 383 of 427 m e)Site development shall provide for progressive rehabiUtationand reuse ofthe site� f) New orexpanding waste disposal sites, shall generally belocated aminimum of500metres from asettlement area boundary, and any sensitive land uses, asper provinciaiguideUnes� g)Where asensitive land use isproposed within 500 metres ofanexisting waste disposal site, land use compatibiUtyshall beevaluated asper provincial Notwithstanding the above, small scale recycling faciUties, composting faciUties,ortransfer stations donot require an amendment tothis Plan toestablish, subject toconformity with the applicable local official plan and zoning by-bavx |norder toimplement these policies, local municipal off iciai plans shall contain policies requiring zoning by-laws torestrict the development ofnew uses ornew/ enlarged buildings or structures onlands within the 500-metreassessment area in accordance with this Plan, through the use ofaholding symbol orother zoning mechanism. The lifting ofaHolding symbol permitting the development ofany new use ornew orenlarged buildings orstructures within the assessment area shall not occur until Council issatisfied that all ofthe studies required bythe MunicipaUtyand County have been completed. Page 384 of 427 9.0 NATLIRAL. RESOLIRCE MANAGEMENTAREAS Natural uresauurces innainageinneint inneains the ureslpoinsiible extiracHoin of inihneiral, IlpefuraEeuinn, inihneiral aggiregate, aiind salt uresauurces hn the Couinty. Tbese uresauurces eAst hn vairyhng degiirees across the County aiind acre hmpoirtaint to the County aiind PiroAince's ecoinoinnk Ilpuraslpeuriity, Natural uresauurce extiracHoin opeiraUoins also have innainy cornplex locafloinal aiind opeiraUoinal requhreinneints that urecessiitafe caireful coinsWeirafloin aiind IIplauinuinihng, both at the beghninhng aiind eiind of thehr fifecycle. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weinfified as they iirelate to the Couintys Natural Resource Mainageinneint Aiirea&� a) Weintify aiind pirotect, wheire Ilpassiffile, unafuuraQl uresauurce deposits, aiireas wheire IlpafeuinUaE deposits eAst, aiind extiracHoin opeirafloins throughout the Couinty, b) Encourage sustahnable extiracHoin Ilpurac,fiices aiind hncoirpoirate ureslpoinsiHble urehaWlHafioin of inatuiral uresauurce extiracHoin opeirafloins hnto co uinf IIplauinuinihng appirovals wheire possflble„ a iin d, c) Einsuire that extirac,five ac,fivifies acre cairided out hn a innainineir that unnihnihnniirzes einAiroininneintal aiind sodal hmpacts Page 386 of 427 |naddition tothe policies ofthe subject land use designation, the following policies apply toNatural Resource Management Areas in the County as described herein and as may be designated onScheduie'Eofthis Plan: 9.1 C omm�p o s it i o in o If 't he��M atmir ak�es omir ceKM a in a gemmein't Area The Natural Resource Management Area is composed of: a)Areas ofpotential aggregate resource b) Areas ofpotential mineral resource� dAreas ofpotential petroleum resource�and, d) Natural resource extraction operations. 9 2 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe general policy ofthis Plan toensure that known natural resource deposits, and extraction operations are identified and protected inthe long term, and todirect incompatible development away from known deposits and extraction operations. Local municipaUtieswill berequired todevelop more detailed policies and regulations regarding natural resources and extraction operations intheir official plans and zoning by-laws tofurther address the protection of these uses, and natural resource extraction development and the rehabiUtationofformer extraction operations. 9 3 Permmitted Uses |nareas designated asanarea ofaggregate resource area ofmineral resource: and /orarea ofpetroleum resource, the primary use ofland shall befor natural resource extraction operations, and those uses permitted inthe land use designations identified inScheduiev�,ofthis Plan. Notwithstanding the above, uses which would preclude or hinder the establishment, expansion, orcontinued use of mineral aggregate operations oraccess tomineral aggregate resources shall not bepermitted. The following uses shall be permitted asaccessory uses for natural resource extraction a)Accessory office uses� b)Aggregate processing openations�and d Recycling ofaggregate. 9 4,Weinfification of MatmirakResomirces |tisrecognized that the mapping ofpotential natural resource areas inthis Plan isapproximate and known resources deposits are not mapped. The policies ofthis section apply to all natural resource areas and deposits, regardless ofwhether they are identif ied in this Plan. Non -resource extraction development in, orwithin 300metres, ofknown aggregate, minenaLand petroleum deposits, which would preclude orhinder the establishment ofnew operations oraccess tothese resources shall only bepermitted if: a)resource use would not befeasibksor b) the proposed land use ordevelopment serves agreater long-term public interest-, and d issues ofpublic health, public safety, and environmental impact are addressed. 9 6 Ext ir a ct i o in 0 �peir at i o in s m The development ofnew extraction operations issubject tothe policies ofthe applicable local official plan and may require an amendment to permit the use. Petroleum exploration and production under the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources Act isnot permitted in Settlement Areas. Onlands designated Aghoubunaiinthis Plan, natural resource extraction ispermitted asaninterim use provided rehabiUtationofthe site will becarried out whereby substantiaUythe same areas and same average soil quality for agnoubureare restored. Onthese lands, complete agrioubunai rehabilitation is not required if: a)there isasubstantial quantity ofmineral aggregates below the water table warranting extnaction�or b)the depth ofplanned extraction inaquarry makes restoration ofpre-extraction agricultural capabiUty unfeasible-, and, d other alternatives, including resources inareas of Canada Land Inventory Class 4to7soiLsand resources onprime agricubunailands where rehabiUtationis feasible, have been considered bythe applicant and found unsuitabie�and, d) agrioubunairehabiUtationinremaining areas vviUbe maximized. Extraction operations shall beprotected from incompatible development and activities that would preclude orhinder their expansion orcontinued use orwhich would beincompatible for reasons ofpublic health, public safety, orenvironmental impact. Existing extraction operations shall bepermitted to continue without the need for anamendment tothis Plan ora local official plan orzoning by-bavx Non -resource extraction development proposed within 300metres ofanexisting mineral oraggregate extraction operation shall demonstrate through an aggregate impact assessment that: a)the proposed development will not preclude orhinder the existing extraction operation orthe establishment of new operations-, W impacts such asnoise, dust, vibration can bemitigated through design�and, dwhere residential and other sensitive land uses are proposed adjacent toanextraction operation, the applicant shall demonstrate that the quality and quantity ofgroundwater is, and will be, suitable for the proposed development considering the current and fully approved capacity and extent ofthe adjacent extraction operation. Development proposed adjacent toexisting petroleum extraction operations (weiLs)shall beset back 75metres oras required under the Oil, Gas and Salt Resources Act. Page 389 of 427 9 9 ��Reh a �b ikN at i o in o If Ext ir act i o in 0 �peir at i o in s Where anatural resource extraction operation has ceased, rehabiUtationtoaccommodate subsequent land uses shall berequired topromote land use compatibiUtyrecognize the interim nature ofthe extraction operation, and tomitigate negative impacts tothe extent possible. Final rehabiUtation shall take surrounding land uses and approved land use designations into consideration. ProgressiverehabiUtation should beundertaken wherever feasible and comprehensive rehabiUtationplanning isencouraged where there isa concentration ofnatural resource extraction operations. To that end, arehabiUtationplan shall berequired inadvance ofany municipal planning approvals for new orexpanding extraction operations. 9,10Waysid�ePits and Quarries |naccordance with provincial policy, wayside pits and quarries, portable asphalt plants and portable concrete plants used onpublic authority contracts shall bepermitted, without the need amendment, rezoning, ordevelopment permit under the Planning Act inall areas, except those areas ofexisting development orparticubarenvironmental sensitivity which have been determined bythe County orlocal municipaUtytobe incompatible with extraction and associated activities. Further, itisthe policy ofthe County torequire restoration ofthe site Page 390 of 427 DEVELOPMENTHAZARDS IN afivraii a in d I a in --im a de I a irds Ihave the potential to inilp act IpuailUalic I a ind safety a in d cirpate rislks to pirivate piroppirty and puilblic infirastiruictuir'e. Hazairds cain inchide floodplains, s1hoirelline eirosion, ijinstalble slopes and soils, contaminated sites, foirimer, inafivraii iresouaiirre extiraction opeirations, and foirimer, landfills. To Chat eind, the following olbecfives Ihave lbeein identified as they irela te to development ha zairds in the Couiinty. a) Mired developinneint to aiireas outsWe hazairdous laiinds uregulafed If coinseirvafloin auflhoirifim„ 1f) �Piiro�hiii�b,tdevelollpiinrieiintoiin,,our ad,aceiintto,,coiintaiinri�iinatedslutes„ ,foiiriinrieiirlaiind'flls,,aiind alfaindoined Ilpefuroleurn wells except hn accoiirdaiince with Ilpuroari indal gWdefiines aiind regulafloins�, c) Respect the gWdefiines aiind uregulafiiiouns of coinseirvaUoin authoirifies aiind the PiroAince as H iirelated to both unafuural aiind hurnain-innade Ihazaiirds„ aind, d) CoinsWeir aiind Ilpurelpaurefoir hncirease the dsk assodated with unafuural Ihazaiirds due to chinnate chainge Page 392 of 427 r/ |naddition tothe policies ofthe subject land use designation the following policies apply todevelopment hazards inthe County as described herein and as may be designated on Schedule'D'of this Plan: 10.1 Commposition of Devekopmmein't Hazairds Development hazards are composed of: a) Hazardous lands, indudingDoodpbains,dynamic beach hazards, and erosion hazards� b) Hazardous sites-, d Former waste disposal sites� d) Contaminated and potentially contaminated sites� e)Oil, Gas, and Salt Hazards� UVViidbandFire Hazards� g) Former Natural Resource Extraction Openations�and, h)Abandoned petroleum wells. 10 2 General Policy Hazardous lands are lands that could beunsafe for development due tonaturally occurring processes. Along the shoreline ofLake Erie, this means the land, including land covered bywater and the furthest landward limit ofthe flooding hazard, erosion hazard, ordynamic beach hazard limits. Along river, stream, orsmall inland take systems, this means the land, including land covered bywater, tothe furthest landward limit ofthe flooding hazard orerosion hazard limits. Hazardous sites include lands that could be unsafe for development due tonaturally occurring hazards such asunstable soiLsindudingsensitive marine clays (leda) ororganic soiLs,orunstable bedrock (kansttopognaphy).As such, itisthe general policy ofthis Plan that development and site alteration bedirected away from areas ofnatural or human -made hazards where there isanunacceptable risk to public health orsafety orofproperty damage, and not create new or aggravate existing hazards. 10 3 ��Rokeof Conservation Authorities |tisthe policy ofthis Plan torecognize and respect the role that conservation authorities play, through their legislative mandate and authority inregulating development and alteration activities within natural hazards. This isoften referred toasa}egulationarea orUmit' being the area subject tothe Prohibited Activities, Exemptions and Permits Regulation under the Conservation Authorities Act. Assuch, itisthe policy ofthe County togenerally defer to, and implement, the requirements of the conservation authority having jurisdiction with respect todevelopment and alteration activities in hazardous lands and sites. 10 4,Weinfification of Hazairdoms Lands & Sites |tisrecognized that the mapping ofhazardous lands and sites inthis Plan isapproximate. The policies ofthis section apply toall hazardous lands and sites regardless ofwhether they are identifiedinthis Plan. Changes tothe limit ofhazardous lands and sites may beconsidered through the findingsofa geotechnicaireport, hydrogeoiogicaireport, orslope stabiUty study completed tothe satisfaction ofthe County and the conservation authority having jurisdiction. |fachange tothe limit ofhazardous lands and sites has been demonstrated Page 394 of 427 tobeappropriate, the revised limit shall prevaiLand no amendment tothis Plan shall berequired. 10 5 Peirmmitted Uses |nareas designated ashazardous lands onScheduie'[Iofthis Plan, hazardous sites, former waste disposal site, oridentified asacontaminated orpotentially contaminated site, the use of land shall bethose uses permitted inthe land use designations identified inScheduieA,ofthis Plan, subject tothe policies of this section. 10 6 Hazairdoms Lands & Sites Development inhazardous lands and sites shall generally not bepermitted and only considered where the following are demonstrated and achieved: a) ajustificationisprovided astowhy itisnot possible to locate the development outside ofthe hazard� b) development and site alteration is carried out in accordance with erosion and fioodproofingstandards, protection works standards, and access standards ofthe conservation authority having jurisdiction� dvehicles and people have away ofsafety entering and exiting the area during times offlooding, erosion, and other emergencies-, d) new hazards are not created, and existing hazards are not aggravated�and e)noadverse environmental impacts will result. Notwithstanding the above, institutional uses�essential emergency services�and /oruses associated with the disposaLmanufacture, treatment, orstorage ofhazardous substances shall beprohibited from locating inhazardous lands and sites. 10 7 Fkood �pka i iris |tisthe intent ofthis Plan that nodevelopment orsite alteration bepermitted within the Doodpbainofariver or stream system tominimize and eliminate any risks tolife and property resulting from flooding, inaccordance with relevant conservation authority regulations except within aflood fringe where atwo-zone fioodpbainmanagement concept has been approved or where authorization has been obtained from the relevant conservation authority. Buildings and structures are not permitted within the fioodiexcept where authorization has been obtained from the appropriate conservation authority. |nnocase shall development bepermitted inafioodway RmurecComposition ofuouuplain Page 395 of 427 m 10 8 ��D y in ammi c Bea c h H a z a ir d s Dynamic beach hazards are composed ofinherently unstable accumulations ofshoreline sediments along Lake Erie, as identifiedbyprovincial standards. The dynamic beach hazard limit consists ofthe flooding hazard limit plus adynamic beachaUowanceNodevelopment orsite alteration shall be permitted in a dynamic beach hazard. 10 9 Eirosion ��Hazaird�s Erosion hazards are areas ofland that are subject toland regression orretreat from acombination ofgeologic, seismic, hydrologic, orhumanmadefactors, and assuch they pose apotential threat tosafety, property, and infrastructure. To that end, development shall bedirected toanarea outside ofthe erosion hazard limit ofariverinevalley slope. The use ofstabiUzationworks toadjust the erosion hazard limit ordevelopment setbacks for the purposes ofincreasing the potential development envelope orpermitting new development and/or site alterations within the limit shall not be permitted. 10,10 DeteirmmfliningtheEmmsion Hazard Limmit The erosion hazard limit will bedetermined bythe conservation authority having jurisdiction on a site -by -site basis in consultation with the County and the relevant local municipaUty Provincial guideUnesrelated tonatural hazards will beused asa basis for determining the limit. The high bluff reaches ofthe shoreline ofLake Erie inthe County experience severe rates oferosion. Notwithstanding Subsection l0]0,the Lake Erie erosion hazard limit shall be determined bythe conservation authority having jurisdiction onasite-by-sitebasis inconsultation with the County and the relevant local municipaUtyusing considerations that include the l00-yearerosion rate (the average annual rate of recession extended over al00-yeartime span),anallowance for slope stabiUtyand anerosion/erosion access allowance. New development shall not bepermitted within the Lake Erie shoreline erosion hazard limit. Replacement and/or relocation ofexisting buildings orstructures located within the Lake Erie shoreline erosion hazard may bepermitted subject tothe approval ofthe relevant conservation authority. 10.12 H a z a ir d oms L a in d s & CkimmateC h a in ge Severe weather associated with climate change isanticipated tocause increased instances offlooding, erosion, and stormwaterrunoff asitadversely impacts precipitation levels. Assuch, the County, local municipaUties,and conservation authorities must adapt toprotect safety, property, and infrastructure from increased risks offlooding and erosion. Tothat end, the County, inconsultation with the relevant conservation authority, will: a) Encourage the use ofvulnerability orrisk assessments, when appropriate, toconsider potential increased erosion rates, water levels, and extreme weather events and their potential impact ondeveiopment� b) Encourage the incorporation ofadaptionstrategies for Page 396 of 427 new development that account for changing erosion patterns, flooding, and related climate impacts-, d Encourage the protection and restoration ofnatural buffers such asriparian vegetation which can mitigate erosion hazards and enhance resiUence d) Ensure that when infrastructure must belocated on hazardous lands, itisdesigned towithstand increased erosion, flooding, and extreme weather events�and e) Participate inmonitoring programmes and the development ofclimate change adaptation strategies with conservation authorities. Where development issubject toaPlanning Act approval, itmay beexempted from the regulatory process ofa conservation authority under provincial legislation. If this isthe case, the County shall besatisfiedthat all planning, development, and site alteration considerations regarding any proposed development orsite alteration ofhazardous lands and sites shall beincorporated into the conditions ofapproval orthrough adevelopment agreement, inconsultation with the conservation authority having jurisdiction prior tothe granting ofany approval for which the County isapproval authority. Former (closed)waste disposal sites are shown with a symbol onScheduieO' The development ofnew uses ornew/ enlarged buildings orstructures within 500metres from the fiiiarea ofthe former waste disposal site may bepermitted, provided anassessment inaccordance with provincial guideUnes,iscompleted todetermine: a)whether the proposed use vviUbeadversely affected by ground and surface water contamination byieachate migrating from the former waste disposal site�and, b)the impact ofieachatemigration from the landfill site on the proposed use. Toimplement these policies, local municipal zoning by-laws shall restrict the development ofnew uses onlands within the 500-metreassessment area inaccordance with this Plan, which may include the use ofaholding symbol. Any amendment topermit the development ofany new use within the assessment area shall not occur until the appropriate council issatisfiedthat all studies required bythe local municipality and County have been completed. 10.15 ��Deve lop mme��& Con'tammflinated or Potentially C o in't ammi in ated S ites Contaminated orpotentially contaminated sites are composed ofany site where future use isaffected byreal orperceived environmental contamination from acurrent orprevious use of the site for commerciaLindustriaLorinstitutional use. These sites are often caUed'brownfieids'andare not mapped inthis Plan. |fthe site ofaproposed development is, inthe opinion ofthe County, alocal municipaUtyorother authority known or suspected to be a contaminated site, prior to permitting development onthe site, the proponent shall complete the following tothe satisfaction ofthe County and orlocal Page 397 of 427 a) Environmental Site Assessment (ESA)inaccordance with provincial guideUnes�and, Wsite restoration inaccordance with aremedial plan, where the need for remediation is identif ied. Where anESA has determined that contamination exists, nodevelopment shall bepermitted until such time as the completion ofany required decommissioning and/or remediation of the site, and a Record of Site Condition (RSC) has been prepared and filed byaquaUfiedperson confirming that site soil conditions meet provincial criteria for the proposed use. 10,16 Oil, Gas, and Salt ��Hazaird�s & Formmeir Matmirak ResomirceExtiraction Operations Development on, abutting, oradjacent to[an dsaffected byanoil, gas, orsalt hazard oraformer natural resource extraction operation may bepermitted only ifrehabiUtationor other measures toaddress and mitigate known orsuspected hazards are under way orhave been completed. Sites with contaminants inland orwater shall beassessed and remediated as necessary prior to any activity on the site associated with the proposed use such that there will beno adverse effects. The County shall encourage, where feasible, on -site and local re -use ofexcess soil through planning and development approvals while protecting human health and the environment. 10,17 Wikdkand Fime��Hazaird�s VViidbandfire hazards refers toareas, assessed asbeing associated with the risk ofhigh toextreme vviidbandfire bythe Province. Development shall generally bedirected toareas outside oflands that are unsafe for development due tothe presence ofvviidbandfire hazards and may only bepermitted where the risk ismitigated inaccordance with vviidbandfire assessment and mitigation standards. Where development isproposed within avviidbandfire hazard, applicants may be required to undertake a site review to assess, to the extent possible, the level ofvviidbandfire hazard and associated risk onand inthe vicinity ofthe subject lands. Applicants pursuing development inlands with hazardous forest types may be required to identify measures that need to be taken to mitigate the risk inaccordance with standards.' 10,18 Abandoned Petiroteurn Wells Associated with the County'spetroleum reservoirs and past extraction operations, there are numerous abandoned petroleum wells located throughout Elgin County, particubarly inthe western portions ofthe County. Where these wells are known toexist, they shall beidentifiedinalocal off iciaiplan. Further, asacondition ofdevelopment, the County vviUrequire that impropedyplugged (abandoned)wells that are known ordiscovered during development will beproperty plugged, capped, orotherwise made safe inaccordance with provincial requirements. Building locations should beexamined for the presence ofpossible well sites using established standards and procedures, and areas where wells are located should be avoided when siting buildings, unless itcan bedemonstrated that development can safety occur. Page 398 of 427 Page 399 of 427 B5 11.0 CLIL"I'LIRAL. HERIII" I'AGE Cultural heiritage its a biroad coincept that hncludes buHt cultuiral heiritage, such as buRdings, stiructuires, aiind innoinuinneints, as well was cultuiral heiritage laindscapes aiind fflstidds such as pairks, Nstoidc trading our tirainspoirtaUoin routes, innahn streets, uresideuinUaE iineiiighbouiidhoods, aiind aiirdhaeologiical sites Cultural heiritage helps to tell ouir collec,five Nstoides aiind stoides, buRds dAc pidde, aiind its a key cornpoineint of develophng uiiMque coinninnuinifies that IIpeoIple deshre to Asit aiind five hn R its also aiin hmpoirtaint cornpoineint of ureoouinoiiihaUouin with �iinfflgeiinous coinninnuinifies. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weintified as they iirelate to cultuiral heiritage hn the couiinty� a) Encourage the WeintificaUoin of cultuiral heiritage uresouuroes aiind pirotect, conserve, aiind einhaince flheiinn�, b) Einsuire that all anew developinneint occuir hn a innainineir that ureslpeofs the County's uriidh cultuiral heiidtage�, c) Support the WeintificaUoin of aiirdhaeologcal uresouuroes aiind aiireas of aiirdhaeologcal poteiinUal', aind, d) Einsuire that fiinfflgeiinous coinninnuinifies have access to thehr owiin cultuiral heiritage resouirces Page 400 of 427 m |naddition tothe other policies ofthis Plan, the following policies apply tocultural heritage inthe County� III Commposition oftheCultural HeiritageResommces Cultural heritage resources are composed of: a)built heritage resources� b) cultural heritage bandscapes�and, c) archaeological resources. 11 2 Generak��Pokicy |tisthe intent ofthis Plan that the County'sbuilt heritage resources, cultural heritage landscapes, and archaeological resources beidentified, conserved, and enhanced, and that all new development occur inamanner that respects the County's rich cultural heritage. This islargely anticipated tooccur at the local level through the development ofdetailed policies inlocal official plans, and through the municipal heritage designation process under the Ontario Heritage Act. Siventhe potential cross -jurisdictional nature ofarchaeological sites and resources and the County'srole inland division, the County's primary focus with respect tocultural heritage shall bethe identification and protection ofarchaeological resources. 11 3 Cultural HeiritageResomirces & Local Official plains As noted above,while itisthe intent ofthis Plan torequire the conservation and protection ofcultural heritage resources, itisrecognized that this role largely rests with local municipaUties.Tbthat end, local official plans shall indude policies toprotect and conserve cultural heritage resources, mciudingrequirements for technical cultural heritage studies (e.g.conservation plan, heritage impact assessment, and/ orarchaeological assessment) tobeconducted byaquaUfied professional when development orsite alteration has the potential toaffect aprotected heritage resource, aresource with potential cultural heritage value orinterest, orfor development proposed adjacent to a protected heritage resource or a resource with potential cultural heritage value orinterest. "'����m�����������UU���a�e��^�� -'' County '' — engage ^~^~ U��^�en��u��c������un^�^������ ' ~--zn ,~, ~. ^w� ��� ^ interests � when 11 4, Supporting Local Cultural HeiritageConservation Ascultural heritage conservation islargely anticipated to occur atthe local level, itisthe policy ofthe County tosupport local efforts toconserve cultural heritage resources through the designation process under the Ontario Heritage Act, and the use ofauthorities under the Planning Act such aszoning to conserve cultural heritage resources. Page 402 of 427 Development and site alteration vviUbepermitted onlands containing archaeological resources orareas ofarchaeological potential only when the archaeological resources have been assessed, documented, and conserved. Archaeological assessments must becarried out byUcencedarchaeologists, prior tothe permitting ofdevelopment and any alterations to known archaeological sites will only beperformed bylicensed archaeologists. |fthere ispotential for the presence ofpartiaUyorfully submerged marine features such asships, boats, vessels, artifacts from the contents ofboats, old piers, docks, wharfs, fords, fishingtraps, dwellings, aircraft orother artifacts items ofcultural heritage value orinterest, amarine archaeological assessment shall beconducted byaUcencedarchaeologist pursuant tothe Ontario Heritage Act. 11 7 Deteirmmflining Areas of AmchaeokogicakPoteinfiak |nthe absence ofcomprehensive mapping, todetermine ifasite ispart ofanarea ofarchaeological potentiaLa development proponent shall conduct and submit anevaluation using the Province's Criteria for Evaluating Archaeological Potential and/or Criteria for Evaluating Marine Archaeological Potential for review and concurrence bythe County prior to making application for development. Where one or more provincial criteria have been met the applicant shall be required toengage alicensed archaeologist toprepare an archaeological assessment prior toany ground disturbing 11 8 Pmepairation of Amc��iaeoko�licakAssessmmeiri,ts Where anarchaeological assessment isrequired, development and site alteration shall not proceed until the assessment orassessments have been entered into the Ontario Public Register ofArchaeological Reports, and where these reports conclude that: a) the assessment of the area is complete-, and, b)all archaeological sites identified bythe assessment are either ofnofurther cultural heritage value orinterest, orthat mitigation ofimpacts has been accomplished through excavation oran avoidance and protection 11 9 Cemmeteiries & BmiriakSites Where development has the potential toimpact aknown orsuspected cemetery orburial site, the relevant approval authority shall require anarchaeological assessment bya Ucencedarchaeologist. Provisions under both the Ontario Heritage Act and the Funeral, Burial and Cremation Services Act shall apply. Development shall beguided bythis legislation and inaccordance with any directives from the Province. 11,10 Engaging with Uridigenoms Commmmmnifies The County shall engage with Indigenous communities and consider their interests when identifying, protecting, and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources. Tnthat end the County will establish, together with Indigenous communities, protocols for sharing archaeological information received through the completion ofan archaeological assessment orheritage impact assessment. Page 403 of 427 op 11,11Uin d i gein oms C ommmmmin N yUin'teirest s Where acompleted archaeological assessment ident ifiessites and archaeoiogicairesources ofIndigenous interest, they shall beprovided tothecommunityofclosest cultural affiUation tothe site and/or resources, subject toany legislative requirements. Tothat end, the County shall: a) direct proponents tothe appropriate Indigenous community and faciUtatecommunication with the relevant community-, b) require proponents toengage with Indigenous communities atthe earliest opportunity and consider their interests when identifying, protecting and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources-, d require documentation that the proponent has provided a copy ofany completed archaeological assessment report tothose communities with the closest cultural affiUation tothe identified archaeological resources and inwhose traditional territories the archaeological resources were found -,and d) notify, inadvance, ofon-site archaeological assessment work completed aspart ofCounty public works projects, Indigenous communities with the closest cultural affiUationtothe project area and/or archaeological resources and inwhose traditional territories the archaeological resources were located. 11,12 Unexpected Archaeological ��Discoveiries The County shall develop emergency protocols toaddress the unexpected discovery ofarchaeological resources during the development process and include standard clauses addressing emergency protocols inall draft plan approvals for which the County isapproval authority. 11,13 ��Rokeof LocakKWinicipakifies Local municipaUtiesare encouraged tosupport conservation of archaeological resources byreviewing public works projects, regardless ofwhether they are subject tothe Environmental Assessment Act, todetermine impacts upon potential archaeological resources conducting anarchaeological assessment ifthe lands are located within anarea of archaeological potentiaLorwhere anarchaeological site has been previously registered on the property. 1114, Amch aeoko g i c akKM a in a gemmein't Pka in Todevelop aconsistent and comprehensive approach tothe identification and management ofarchaeological resources, the County may prepare and maintain acounty-wide archaeological management plan to: a) Reduce the risk ofunforeseen discoveries during development (such asdisturbing abuhaisite): b) Increase public awareness ofarchaeological resources� dAdvise current and prospective property owners where archaeological investigations will berequired inorder to develop orredevelop asite� Page 404 of 427 po d)Give the public greater insight into their collective histories and the opportunity toappreciate its heritage more fuUyand e)Allow for the identificationand interpretation ofgreater numbers ofcultural heritage resources, which may offer opportunities for increased tourism. Page 405 of 427 1)] '12.0 REVIEW OF DEVEL.OPMEN"I'APPL.��ICA'T'��IONS Under the Planning Act, Elgin County is the approval authority for all forms of land division within County limits including plans of subdivision, condominium, and land severances (also called 'consents'). The County is also approval authority for all local official plans and amendments to local official plans. The authority to approve all other Planning Act applications is held by the County's local municipalities, and in that respect, the County acts as commenting body. To that end, the following objectives have been identified as they relate to the review of development applications in the County: a) �Fosteiire,f,fiiciieiintaiindtiiiinrielydevelollpiinrieiintaIIpIlpiirovalswii,t�hoRAtcoiinrillpiiroiinri�sluingthe iiiiintegiirii,tyo,f the plaininhng process aiind developinneint ureAew, b) Develop clear aiind coiinsisteiint processes aiind cidteidafoir the iireviiew of Plaininhng Act appkaUoinsfair wMch the County its appiroval auflhoidty, c) �EiinsRAiirethat aIIpIIpl�catiioiinsacre accoiinrillpaiiniiiedEby sRA,f,fciieiint,,�hg�h.-qRAali,tyiiiin,foiiriinriatiioiin,,Ilpiirellpaired by quakfied pirofesMoinals, wheire appiropidate, to asMst couinty staff aiind County CouincH liiin innaMing iiinfoirinned uracaunninneindafi oins aiind decWoins„ aind, d) Ensure that the pubk aiind iinfflgeinous coinninnuiM,fies acre appiropidately coinsulted oiin deciiiMoins that hnnpact theinn Page 406 of 427 The following policies apply tot heprocessing and review of Planning Act applications inthe County� 12.1 Generak��Pokicy The County ofElgin recognizes the important role that Planning Act applications play infaciUtatingdevelopment, while protecting the public interest. Tothat end, the County vviUseek toensure the implementation ofefficient planning processes that provide timely decisions toapplicants while protecting the public interest and meeting the objectives ofthis Plan by� a)investigating and implementing measures toeliminate duplication, consolidate responses, and reduce unnecessary time delays� b) enforcing reasonable timeUnesfor feedback, input, and comment byoutside agencies and the pubUc d encourage and/or mandate development proponents to pre -consult with county and municipaUtystaff prior to submitting Planning Act appUcations�and, d) monitoring approval processes and setting time -frame targets for processing applications. 12 2 Land Division Applications All applications for land division shall beevaluated based on the following general criteria: a)Compliance with the requirements ofthe Planning Act and any other applicable piece ofiegislation� b) Demonstrated consistency with the Provincial Policy Statement, asamended� d Demonstrated conformity with the policies and land use designations ofthis Plan and ofthe applicable local off iciaipban� d) Demonstrated conformity with alocal zoning by-law,ora demonstration that conformity vviUbeachieved, prior to fimaiapprovaL e)The abiUtyofthe application toaddress and satisfy the comments and input received by commenting agencies and bodies: U Demonstration that any input from the public has been reviewed and considered�and g) Demonstration that the application isinthe public interest. 12 3 Plain of Subdivision vs Consent Land division infee simple normally proceeds byway ofeither plan ofsubdivision orseverance (also known asa'consent} Under the provisions ofthe Planning Act, all land division must proceed byway ofplan ofsubdivision, unless itisdetermined that aplan ofsubdivision isnot necessary for the orderly and efficient development ofthe land. Tbthat end, tot creation by plan ofsubdivision isgenerally required if: a)the extension ofexisting infrastructure (ieservicing orroads) orthe development ofnew infrastructure is b)the area that isproposed tobedeveloped isnot considered tobeinfiiUng: d more than five lots indudingthe retained lands are being created, m d) the owner isretaining sufficient lands for the development ofadditional lots inaccordance with the land use designation inthe local official plan. 12 41"PchinicakConsents, �o ��Mew'Lot Cmeated |nsome cases the division ofland isrequired toaddress a technical matter such asthe adjustment ofalot boundary, the creation ofaneasement, toregister alease ofover 2l-yeans,or toregister ordischarge amortgage onapart ofaparcel ofland. |nthese cases, the consent does not result inthe creation ofa new lot. Applications for aconsent for atechnical reason may be granted subject tothe County being satisfied that the consent will not negatively affect the planned use and function ofthe subject properties. |nsome cases the division ofland isrequired toaddress situations where two ormore lots have merged ontitle. Such new lots may be permitted, provided the County is satisfied that: e)the new lot vviUconform tothe access policies ofthe relevant road authorit�and Uthere isnopublic interest served bymaintaining the property asasingle conveyable parcel. Under the Condominium Act, anapplication for approval ofa condominium follows the same planning approval process asa plan ofsubdivision. Notwithstanding this, the Condominium Act permits the County to'exempt'appUcat ions from going through the draft plan approval process and proceed directly tofinai approval. The County will consider applications for eligibility under the exempted condominium process subject tothe a)The proposed condominium has obtained site plan approval undergone areview/approval bythe local municipaUty b)The Plan conforms tothe County and the relevant local off icial plan-, a) the merging ofthe lots was unintentional and was dThe Plan conforms to, and compU� complies the Zoning By- notmergedasarequirementofapreviouspbanning law-, approval-, d)Adevelopment agreement has been entered into b)thenewiotisgenenai�yofthesameshapeandsizeas betvveenthe local municipaUtyand the appUcant and it � the k�which once existed asaseparate conveyable k�� isregisteredagainsttitietothebands� , dthenewiotcanbeappropriatelyserviced- � e)There are nooutstanding municipal oragency matters that are required tobeaddressed before finaiapproval d)the new lot fronts on, and will bedirectly accessed, by isgiven: apublic road that ismaintained year-round byapublic f)AiimattensunderthePbanningActhavebeenaddressed- � authority and, g)There are noprovinciaLmunicipaLCounty oragency concerns requiring conditions ofdraft approval. The part lot control provisions ofthe Planning Act have the effect ofpreventing the division ofland inaregistered plan, other than that allowed for inthe approved plan ofsubdivision (without further approvaLs). Notwithstanding this, the Act permits the County toprovide site-specificexemptions tothis prohibition. Anexemption from part lot control isappropriate when several land transactions are invok/ed,but the resulting changes will not affect the nature orcharacter ofthe proposed subdivision. Assuch, the County will consider exempting the following types of applications from part -lot control: a) the creation oflotsfordweUingsvvithcommonwaUs(eg. semi-detached,rmwhouses,etcjwithin anapproved plan of subdivision-, W minor lot realignments within aplan ofsubdivision� d technical severances, such asadditions tolots, easements, orland dedications within aplan of subdivision-, and, d) the creation oflotsvvithinbiocksinapbanofsubdivision that were clearly indicated and intended tobefurther subdivided atthe time the application was considered by a local council. The creation ofadditional lots inaplan ofsubdivision through part lot control exemption, due tochanges tomarket conditions may beconsidered, provided that alocal council and the County issatisfied the resulting changes will not affect the nature orcharacter ofthe proposed subdivision, and the changes donot require further technical review ofthe plan of subdivision. 12 8 Local Official Plains & Ammeindmmeints All local official plans and applications for official plan amendments shall beevaluated based onthe following general a) Compliance with the requirements ofthe Planning Act, and any other applicable piece ofiegislation� b) Demonstrated consistency with the Provincial Policy Statement, asamended� d Demonstrated conformity with the policies and land use designations ofthis Pban� d) Demonstrated conformity with the overall intent, goals, and objectives oflocal official pban� e)The abiUtyofthe application toaddress and satisfy the comments and input received by commenting agencies and bodies-, U Demonstration that input from the public has been reviewed and considered�and g)Demonstration that the plan oramendment isinthe public interest. 12 9 A �p �pki c a in't Pre­ c o in smIt at i o in |tisthe policy ofthe County torequire pre -consultation for all Planning Act applications for which the County isapproval authority. Prior tothe submission ofanapplication under Page 410 of 427 the Planning Act for which the County isapproval authority, applicants are required tomeet jointly with the County, the local municipality, and relevant agencies to: a)determine what studies, plans, and materiaLsare required tosupport anapplication inaccordance with this section ofthe Pban�and, b) Provide preliminary comments and feedback tothe applicant regarding their proposal. 12.10 C omm�p I eteA �p �pki c at i o in ��Reqmimemmein't s Toensure that both local and County CounciLscan make an informed decision onany Planning Act application, and to ensure that the public understands the impUcationsofan application, studies, reports, and/or plans are required tobe submitted aspart ofwhat isreferred tounder the Planning Act asa'compieteappUcation' |naddition tothe application requirements ofthe Act, and the supporting studies, reports, orplans that may bedetailed asrequired within this Plan, the following may berequired tosupport any application for which the County isapproval authority� a)Aggregate Resource Assessment� b)Aggregate Impact Assessment� dAgricubunaiImpact Assessment� d)Archaeological Assessment� e)Comprehensive Review Study f)Concept orDemonstration Pian� g)Cumulative Groundwater Impact Assessment� h) Draft Plan ofSubdivision orCondominium� i) Energy & Emissions Strategy j) Environmental Impact Study k) Environmental Site Assessment� UFinancial Impact Assessment� m) Functional Servicing Repo�� n)Seotechnicat Assessment� o) Heritage Impact Assessment� p) Heritage Conservation Pban� q) Hydrogeoiogicat Assessment� r) Land Use CompatibiUtyAssessment� s) Market Impact Study t) Market Justification Study: u) Master Servicing Study-, v) Noise & Vibration Study w) Odour Assessment: x) Planning Rationale-, y) Parking Assessment-, z) Reference Plan orReal Property Surve� aa)RehabiUtationPlan (natural resource extnaction): aW Servicing Options Stud� adSpecies atRisk Assessment� ad) StormwaterManagement Pban� Page 411 of 427 ')6 aUSun & Shadow Study ag)SustainabiUtyStrategy ah)Topographic Survey: ai)Traffic Impact Assessment� aj) Urban Design Brief. |tisatthe sole discretion oftheCountytodeterminewhat studies, reports, orplans are required toform acomplete application for which the County isapproval authority. 12.11 Qualified Professionals All studies, reports, and plans required bythe County shall becarried out byqualified professionaLsretained by, and at the sole expense of, the applicant. Tbthat end, aqualified professional means anindividual who has aprovincially recognized degree, certification, licence, registration, orother requirements that apply tothe areas inwhich the individual is providing their professional opinion orservices. The County shall determine, atits sole discretion, who constitutes a quaUfiedprofessiomaL 12.12 ��Review'of Studies, Reports, and Plains The acceptance ofacomplete application bythe County does not constitute concurrence with the contents ofthe application. To that end, the County may require independent peer reviews ofstudies, reports, and plans byanappropriate public agency orbyaprofessional consultant retained bythe County atthe proponent'ssole expense. Alternatively, studies may becarried expense of the proponent. 12.13 Public Participation & Consultation |tisapolicy ofthis Plan that public participation should bean integral component ofany planning process. Onthis basis, before making any planning decision, County Council shall be satisfied that: a)adequate public notice has been given inaccordance with the Planning Act� b) enough information toenable the public toreasonably understand the nature ofthe proposal and its impacts is avaibabieprior toany public meeting� dall public and agency comments have been reviewed and analyzed-, and, d)their decision will appropriately balance the overall public interest against the private interests expressed in the application. Proponents shall beencouraged topre-consult with neighbouring landowners and residents toobtain theirviews before aformal application issubmitted. 12.14Uridigenoms Consultation The County will explore opportunities for collaboration on common objectives and build relationships with Indigenous communities toadvance reconciUationand otherjoint interests. Tothat end, the County vviU: out byaquaUfiedprofessional retained bythe County atthe a)create, incollaboration area Indigenous communities and local municipaUties,anengagement protocol tobe applied when engaging and coordinating with Indigenous communities onplanning mattens� b) have regard fortheconsultation protocols ofIndigenous communities that have traditional territory inthe County when engaging onplanning matters orpublic works projects-, and engage with Indigenous communities and consider their interests when identifying, protecting, and managing cultural heritage resources and archaeological resources, planning for sustainabiUtyand climate change, and the Natural System. Page 413 of 427 yy III M P L. E M E NIATI III MISTRATI 0 N TIMs secHoin of the Plain cointahns Ilpafides IlpeirfaiiioMing to the adinnhMstirafloin aiind hmpleinneintafloin tMs Plain Specifically, tMs secHoin addiiresses how the Plain ills to be hnteirpireted, ureAe ed, updated, aiind innoinitoired. To that eind, the folloMing objec,fives have beein Weinfified as they iirelate to the hmpleinneintafloin aiind adinnhMstirafloin of tMs Wfidal Plain:� a) Clairify how the IlpaUdes aiind hind use deMginafioins of tMs Plain, as well as urefeireinces to the legWafioiin, poUdes, uregulafi oins, aiind gRAdeHines of otheir authoirifies aiind levels of goveirininneint acre to be hnteiiqpiireted� b) Weinfify afirainnewark ,fair the uregulair ureAew aiind updafting of tMs Plain to einsuire H coinflinues to ureslpoind to the iineeds of the County aiind tissues of hmpoirtaince to County CouiincKi aind, c) Weinfify afirainnewark ,fair innoinitoiding Ilpiirogiiress our acNeAing the goals aiind objec,fives of tMs Plain aiind the hmpleinneintafloin of Hs IlpaUdes. Page 414 of 427 The following policies apply tot heimplementation and administration ofthis Plan: Nothing inthis Plan shall prevent the local municipaUtiesfrom adopting more restrictive policies orstandards than those outlined inthis Plan, provided such policies are consistent with the general intent of this Plan. 13 2 County Official Plain Ammeindmmeints |tisthe intent ofthis Plan toserve asthe basis for managing change inthe County until 2044.Any amendment proposed tothis Plan shall conform tothe Pban'soverall intent asset out inthe objectives ofthis Plan. The Plan may bealtered to correct errors inthe text orschedules without anamendment, provided the alterations donot change the effect ofthe objectives and policies ofthe Plan. Following the adoption of this Plan, County Council shall determine the need torevise the Official Plan inwhole orinpart inconsultation with prescribed public bodies and hold aspecial meeting ofCouncil that isopen tothe public, atintervaLsofnot more than every fiveyears. |nconsidering the need for revisions, the County shall also consider Section 26ofthe Planning Act which requires that the Off icial Plan: a)conforms toany provincial pbans� b) has regard tothe matters ofprovincial interest listed in the Planning Ac�and, d isconsistent with policy statements issued under the Act. 13 3 Local Official Plains & Ammeindmmeints Local official plans shall conform tothis Plan. However, itis recognized, that some time may pass between the adoption of this Plan and the conformance exercise ofalocal official plan orastatutory review. |nthe event ofaconflict between the provisions ofalocal official plan and the provisions ofthis Plan in the interim period, the provisions of this Plan shall prevail. 13 4L_ocakZoirflin�g�y-�x�s When this Plan orany part thereof takes effect, every local zoning by-law shall beupdated bythe local municipaUtiesto conform with this Plan. Any amendments tozoning by-laws should occur after the local off iciaiplan has been amended toconform tothis Plan. Notwithstanding the above, this Plan is not intended to prevent the continuation, expansion, or enlargement oflegally existing uses which donot conform tothe designations and provisions ofthis Plan. Attheir sole discretion, the council ofalocal municipaUtymay zone to permit the continuation, expansion, orenlargement oflegally existing uses, orvariations tosimibaruses, provided that such a)have noadverse effect onpresent uses ofsurrounding lands orthe implementation ofthe provisions ofthis Plan-, and b) are subject to any conditions that may be contained in a local off icial plan. 13 5 Planning Advisory Commmmittee The Planning Act mandates that the County ofElgin establish Page 416 of 427 aplanning advisory committee. Tbthat end, the mandate of d) Progress towards meeting the Pban'saffordable housing the committee shall betoprovide County Council with advice target', regarding key planning matters inthe County. Members will e) Ensuring a25-yearemployment lands suppiy provide input onissues that impact the long-term vision for U �etricstoensurethattheCount�sNatunaiSystemis development the CountyThis mandate vviiibefuDiiiedby consideringandprovidinginputonmattenssuchas: protectedandenhancedinciudingprogressto�ards meeting the Pban'sforest coverage target� a) Proposed new orrevised plans, legislation and initiatives g) Investments leveraged byany community improvement from provincial ministries, federal departments, and funding committed tobyCounty CounciL other agencies that affect planning issues inthe Count� h)Targets and performance for processing appUcations� b)Updates and amendments tothe County Official Pban� and, d Monitoring the implementation ofthis Pban�and i)Any other metrics that County Council has identified as d) Other studies warranting additional consideration, as being relevant tothe monitoring ofthis Plan. referred byCounty CounciL 13 6KM o in it o ir i in g ��Pka inUmm�pkemmein't at i o in The purpose ofmonitoring istoevaluate the effectiveness and relevance ofthe Plan inmeeting the County'sgoals and objectives. The County will develop indicators toassist with regular monitoring ofthis Plan and undertake annual reporting toCouncil onimplementation. Atminimum annual monitoring to County Council will include details on: a) Ensuring anoverall 25-yearsupply ofurban lands across the County-, b) Progress towards meeting the Pban'sresidential infiiUng and intensification target', d Ensuring the minimum supply ofresidentiaUy-designated lands, and supply ofvacant, zoned, and serviced residentiaibands� Toassist with monitoring and plan review, the County, in cooperation with local municipaUties,will maintain an information system toallow for appropriate analysis of the changes inthe sociaLeconomic, environmentaLand technological conditions inthe County. 13 7Un'teirpiretation,General This Plan isthe County ofEigin'sstatement ofland use policy. Asastatement ofpolicy, some general flexibility in interpretation may berequired from time-to-timetoaddress site-specificorunforeseen circumstances. Where flexibility is warranted itmay beconsidered atthe sole discretion ofCounty Council provided that the intent ofthe policies and objectives of this Plan are maintained. Page 417 of 427 13 8Un'teirpiretation,Defined'I"Pirryis Where aword orterm inisnot defined ordescribed inthe body ofthis Plan, the reader shaiirefertothe Planning Act, ProvinciaiPolicy Statement, orthe appropriate county or provincial implementation guideUnefor its definition. Where there isnodefinitionfound, the common definitionofthe word orterm shall beused. 13 9Un'teirpiretation,Land Use Desiginations The boundaries between land uses designated onthe schedules tothis Plan are considered approximate except where they meet with roads, naikwaylines, rivers, transmission lines, lot lines oranother clearly definedphysical feature. Where the general intent ofthe document ismaintained, minor adjustments toboundaries will not require anamendment to this Plan. 13.10 Un'teirpiretation,Settkemmein't Area Bomndairies The boundaries ofthe settlement areas identified onthe schedules ofthis Plan are intended toberepresentative of the boundaries asdelineated inlocal official plans. Assuch, local off iciaiplans should beconsulted for the most accurate delineation ofaboundary. Where asettlement area boundary has been revised inalocal official plan, Scheduiev�ofthe County Official Plan shall beupdated byway ofamendment a)where the settlement area boundary inalocal official plan has been determined tobeaconceptual boundary, inwhich case, itmay beref inedwithout amendment tothis Plan solong asthe total existing area ofthe settlement is not increased as a result of the revision-, or b) where arevised settlement area boundary has been approved bythe County asaresult ofthe adoption ofa new off iciaiplan byalocal municipaUtyorastatutory update ofalocal off iciaiplan. |nsuch cases, the County shall update Scheduiev�through ahousekeeping exercise either independentiyoraspart ofa statutory update tothis Plan. Until such time asthe County Plan has been updated, the revised boundary asillustrated in the local official plan shall bedeemed toconform tothis Pban.' |tisrecognized that the boundaries ofthe Natural System, are approximate ormay not reflect the current boundary ofthe system or feature due to the dynamic nature of the system or feature. Interpreting the limits ofNatural System shall bein accordance with Subsection 7.3ofthis Plan. 13.12Un'teirpiretation,Hazairdoms Sites & Lands Like the Natural System, the limits ofhazardous sites and lands are approximate ormay not reflect the current boundary ofthe site orlands due tothe dynamic nature ofthese hazards. Interpretation ofthe limits ofhazardous lands and sites shall beinaccordance with Subsection l0.4ofthis Plan. 13.13Un'teirpiretation,Featmmes Mot Mapped |nsome cases, some features noted inthis Plan may not be mapped due tolack ofcomplete data, such asnatural system features, aggregate resource areas, and contaminated / Page 418 of 427 potentiaUycontaminated sites. AdditionaUyafeature may not be mapped due to sensitivity of a feature such as the habitat ofthreatened orendangered species. The policies ofthis Plan apply tothe relevant features regardless ofwhether they are mapped onthe schedules ofthis Plan and noofficial plan amendment shall berequired toidentify these features. 13.14Un'teirpiretation,Road Locations The location ofthe roads asiUusnatedonthe schedules of this Plan shall beconsidered asapproximate. Amendments to this Plan will not berequired tomake minor adjustments or deviations tothe locations ofroads provided that the general intent of the Plan is maintained. 13.15 Refemencesto Legislation, Policies, & &iidekiines Where this Plan makes reference toany act, regulation, policy, orguideUneofany planning authority, such reference shall be deemed toinclude any subsequent amendments orsuccessor document. 13.16 Accessory Uses Whenever ause ispermitted inaland use designation, itis intended that uses, buildings orstructures normally incidentaL and accessory to that use are also permitted. 13.17 Discmepaincies in'thePkain |fthere isadiscrepancy between policies ofany section ofthis Plan oralocal off iciaiplan, the more stringent policy, standard, orcriteria shall prevaiLAlternatively, the matter may be referred toCounty Council for clarification. Page 419 of 427 Page 420 of 427 � Schedule'A! - County Structure Plan Settlement Areas Agricultural Area Provincial Roads r �..... � Tier 1 Strategic County Roads Employment Areas Tier Local Roads ElllnC��nt r Tier Airport (D Page 421 of 427 0 2.5 S 10 1S 20 25 30 Ill .................. INVEMENEM.......................................Ill.......................................mmmummmm KilomoLars heduleSourcewat- porctiveRail Line & Infrastruto ce Systems Transportation r er Protection Intake Transportation Rural ollector Pr Areas aincial adsoads sed Corridor Rural Major Arterial 'Settlement Boundaries """"' ��� W����� i � a (DAirport Marine Ports Urban Collector -Rural Minor Arterial Urban Local '° - NEF/EPContours Urban Minor Arterial N�g�t dw Active Landfills �����r� Urban Major Arterial P"9"g8c42Godfs427 SUVI�I, P 3r 'A JI, Schedule'C'- The Natural System Natural Heritage Highly Vulnerable System Aquifer Significant Provincial Highway Groundwater County Roads Recharge Area Watercourse Local Roads Page 423 of 427 25 5 10 is 20 25 30 Ill .................. 'A /Z) EllglnCounty Schedule'D'- Development Hazards Former Landfill Sites Provincial Roads Conservation County Roads Authority Regulation LimitsLocal Roads Page 424 of 427 25 5 10 is 20 25 30 Ill .................. AMMUMEMM Kilomokws p� lin EllglnCounty \ C +4r a _ )l f; 1f '` r V '^ CV 2.5 S 10 1S 20 25 30 o .................. MEMBEEMM Ki IornoLa rs Schedule `E' - Natural Resource Management Areas Areas of Aggregate Provincial Roads Resource -- County Roads P Areas of Petrolium J -- Local Roads Resource r ,v Page 425 of 427 COUNTY OF ELGIN By -Law No. 24-18 "A BY-LAW TO CONFIRM PROCEEDINGS OF THE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OF THE CORPORATION OF THE COUNTY OF ELGIN AT THE MAY 14, 2024 MEETING" WHEREAS, pursuant to Section 5.1 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O.2001, c.25, as amended, the powers of a municipality shall be exercised by its Council; AND WHEREAS pursuant to Section 5.3 of the Municipal Act, 2001, S.O. 2001, c.25, as amended, the powers of every Council shall be exercised by by-law; AND WHEREAS it is deemed expedient that the proceedings of the Municipal Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin at this meeting be confirmed and adopted by by-law NOW THEREFORE the Municipal Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin enacts as follows: THAT the actions of the Municipal Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin, in respect of each recommendation contained in the reports and each motion and resolution passed and other action taken by the Municipal Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin, at its meeting held on May 14, 2024 be hereby adopted and confirmed as if all such proceedings were expressly embodied in this by-law. 2. THAT the Warden and appropriate officials of the Corporation of the County of Elgin are hereby authorized and directed to do all things necessary to give effect to the actions of the Municipal Council of the Corporation of the County of Elgin referred to in the preceding section hereof. 3. THAT the Warden and the Chief Administrative Officer, or alternate, are authorized and directed to execute all documents necessary in that behalf and to affix thereto the seal of the Corporation of the County of Elgin. READ A FIRST, SECOND AND THIRD TIME AND FINALLY PASSED THIS 14TH DAY OF MAY, 2024. Blaine Parkin, Ed Ketchabaw, Chief Administrative Officer/Clerk. Warden. Page 427 of 427