07 - December 17, 2020 Connectivity Committee Agenda Package
CONNECTIVITY COMMITTEE
MEETING
Thursday,December 17, 2020
2:00 p.m.
Meeting to be held electronically.
Agenda
1.Approval of Agenda
2.Adoption of November 19, 2020 Minutes
3.Disclosure of Pecuniary Interest and the General Nature Thereof
4.Summary and Highlights: Canada's Rural and Remote Broadband Conference
Fall 2020 – Councillor Giguère, Vice Chair(to be circulated in advance of the
meeting)
5.Summary #2 of Mountain Connect Virtual Conference, Legislative Services
Coordinator
6.Discussion Question Feedback – Internet Forum – Supervisor of Legislative
Services
7.Correspondence – A Path to Better Connectivity – ROMA Launches Municipal
Broadband Resources
8.Date of Next Meeting
9.Adjournment
Meeting:Connectivity Committee
Date: November 19, 2020
Time: 10:00 a.m.
Location: Webex
Attendees: Tom Marks, Councillor andCommitteeChair
Dominique Giguère, Councillor and Committee Vice Chair
Dave Mennill, Warden
Justin Pennings, Community Member
Regrets: Shawn Southern, Community Member
Joshua Kiirya, Community Member
Mike Andrews, Community Member
Staff:Julie Gonyou, Chief Administrative Officer
Jim Bundschuh, Director of Financial Services
Alan Smith, General Manager of Economic Development
Al Reitsma, Manager of Information Technology
Cecil Coxen, IT Manager – Township of Malahide
Katherine Thompson, Supervisor of Legislative Services
Carolyn Krahn, Legislative Services Coordinator
DRAFT MINUTES
1.Call to Order
th
The Connectivity Committee met this 19day of November2020. The meeting
was called to order at 10:06 a.m.
2.Approval of Agenda
Moved by: Warden Mennill
Seconded by:Councillor Giguère
RESOLVED THAT the agenda be amended to includea review of the
Connectivity Survey results as the last item of business.
Recorded Vote
YesNo
CouncillorYes
WardenMennillYes
JustinPenningsYes
CouncillorMarksYes
40
-Motion Carried.
3.Adoption of November 5,2020 Minutes
Moved by: Councillor Giguère
Seconded by: Warden Mennill
Resolved that the minutes of the previous meeting be adopted.
Recorded Vote
YesNo
CouncillorYes
WardenMennillYes
JustinPenningsYes
CouncillorMarksYes
40
-Motion Carried.
4.Disclosure of Pecuniary Interest andthe General Nature Thereof
None.
5.Action Plan Update
The Supervisor of Legislative Servicespresented an update ontheCommittee’s
Action Plan, noting completed actions, ongoing actions, and upcoming activities.
6.Summary of Meetings with MP and MPP – Councillor Marks
Councillor Marks met with the MP and MPP to discuss the need for broadband all
across the County. The MP and MPP agreed tokeep the County updated on
funding available from the provincial and federal governmentsfor broadband
projects.
7.Internet Service Provider Survey Results – Supervisor of Legislative
Services
The Supervisor of Legislative Services presented the results of a survey sent to
local Internet Service Providers (ISPs). The survey sought feedback from local
ISPs on a number of connectivity related issues, and it was sent to ten (10) ISPs
with a personalized letter from the Chair. Six (6) responses were received.
8.Summary of Mountain Connect Virtual Conference, Legislative Services
Coordinator
The LegislativeServicesCoordinatorprovided a summary of the Mountain
Connect Conference held on October 26-27, 2020.The Mountain Connect
Conference included more than forty (40) sessions focusing on three distinct
tracks: Community Development, EmergingTechnologies, and Wireless.
9.Chatham-Kent TekSavvy Partnership, Supervisor of Legislative Services,
Director of Finance and Manager of IT
The Supervisor of Legislative Services, the Director of Financial Services, and
the Manager of ITpresentedinformation gathered from theirmeetingwith staff
from the Municipality of Chatham-Kent to discuss theirpartnership with Internet
Service Provider (ISP) TekSavvy.
10.Follow-up to Literature Review, Supervisor of Legislative Services
The Supervisor of Legislative Services presented further information on two (2)
communities included in the Literature Review previously presented to the
Committee regarding rural communities who have successfully implemented
connectivity solutions.
11. Review of Connectivity Survey Results
The Supervisor of Legislative Services presented the results of the Internet
th
Connectivity Survey, which was launched on October 16to gather feedback
from residents about their experiences with internet connectivity in Elgin.
12.Date of Next Meeting
The Committee will meet next on December 17, 2020 at 2:00 p.m.
13.Adjournment
The meeting was adjourned at 11:03 a.m.
1
REPORT TO THE CONNECTIVITY
COMMITTEE
FROM:Carolyn Krahn, Legislative Services
Coordinator
DATE:December 11, 2020
SUBJECT:Mountain Connect, Broadband
Development Conference – Summary
RECOMMENDATION:
h
THAT the December 11treport titled, Mountain Connect, Broadband Development
Conference Visionary Solutions for the West – Summary,submitted by the Legislative
ServicesCoordinator, be received and filed for information.
INTRODUCTION:
The purpose of this report is to providea summary ofthe Mountain Connect Conference
held on October 26-27, 2020.
The Mountain Connect Conference included more than forty (40) sessions focusing on
three distinct tracks: Community Development, EmergingTechnologies, and Wireless.
A report on the Community Development track was presented to the Committee at its
last meeting, and this report will focus on presentations from the last two (2) tracks.
DISCUSSION:
Digital Government Strategy in the Age of COVID
This session explored how the pandemic has disrupted government operations and has
required local governments to revisit how they are operating on a day-to-day basis.
Panelists included Ernie Staten, Director of Public Service – City of Fairlawn, and Mike
Lynch, Boston Department of Innovation and Technology Broadband & Cable – City of
Boston.
Mike Lynch addressed some of the challenges that the City of Boston faced in adapting
to the new work environment. Before the pandemic began, employees were not
2
encouraged to work from home, and like most other municipalities, they scrambled to
get everyone ready for remote work. As the pandemic continued, they have been
looking for more long-term solutions and are working on a digital government strategy,
which would include updating systems for citizen transactions and engagement.
In addition to transitioning to digital government, the City deployed connectivity solutions
to help students with remote learning. While the City has good coverage, approximately
5% of students lacked a stable home environment and did not have good connectivity.
The City supplied students with new Chromebooks and hotspots, which were locked for
school use only. The City is currently exploring a long-term solution toget students
connected with Internet Essentials, a Comcast program that provides low-income
Americans with low-cost, high-speed Internet at home. They have also made a one (1)
year commitment to purchase home broadband for populations who do not have the
means to get connected.
Ernie Staten provided an overview of FairlawnGig, a municipal broadband utility in
Fairlawn, Ohio. Four (4) years ago, the City decided to provide Fiber to the Home of
every Fairlawn resident. They took out $10.1 million from their general fund without
payback requirements to build the infrastructure, and they now service 60% of the
population, including local businesses. They do not ask for assessments, and they have
not raised taxes to fund the utility. They charge a service fee but try to keep it as low as
possible. Currently, their revenue is greater than their operating expenses, and the
surplus is used for upgrades, including upgrades brought on by the pandemic. At the
onset of the pandemic, FairlawnGig noticed an uptick in homeconnections, and most
residences jumped up to a higher service level to accommodate working from home.
The utility currently has a satisfaction score of up to 89%, and Ernie Staten attributed
this level of satisfaction to keeping customer service local. He also noted that
FairlawnGig has encouraged businesses to locate to Fairlawn instead of neighbouring
communities.
San Mateo County's Approach to Digital Equity and E-Learning
This session explored how San Mateo County prepared for remote learning in the event
that schools would not reopen. Benny Lee, Director SMC Public Wi-Fi Program for the
County of San Mateo, highlighted that getting students ready for remote learning
required more than just getting them devices. Low income families in currently served
areas were connected to the Internet Essentials program offered by Comcast. The
County also established Wi-Fi hotspots in more rural areas. For example, hotspots were
established in a small town with a population of around 600 people, and on an average
day in the summer, approximately 3,000-4,000 devices would connect to the different
hotspot locations in town.
3
Benny Lee explained that these were only the first steps in solving the community’s
connectivity challenges and that they had a long way to go. Some of the challenges he
named were similar to the current challenges in Elgin County including terrain, trees,
and low population density. Healsoemphasized that there are no silver bullets and that
a solution will take commitment, time and partnership.
FINANCIAL IMPLICATIONS:
None.
ALIGNMENT WITH STRATEGIC PRIORITIES:
Serving ElginGrowing ElginInvesting in Elgin
Ensuring alignment of Planning for and Ensuring we have the
current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools,
services with community industrial, residential, resources, and
need.and agricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver
programs and services
now and in the future.
Exploring different Fostering a healthy
ways of addressing environment.
Delivering mandated
community need.
programs and services
Enhancing quality of
efficiently and
Engaging with our
place.
effectively.
community and other
stakeholders.
LOCAL MUNICIPAL PARTNER IMPACT:
None.
COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS:
None.
4
CONCLUSION:
TheMountain ConnectBroadband Development Conferencehighlighted thevital
importance of connectivitytoallcommunities and the need for local municipalities to
work with ISPs, community organizations, and the different levels of government to
develop creative solutions to current connectivitychallenges.
All of which is Respectfully Submitted
Approved for Submission
Julie Gonyou
Carolyn Krahn
Chief Administrative Officer
Legislative Services Coordinator
1
REPORT TO CONNECTIVITY
COMMITTEE
FROM:Katherine Thompson, Supervisor of
Legislative Services
DATE:December 11,2020
SUBJECT:Discussion Question Feedback – Internet
Forum
RECOMMENDATION:
THAT theDecember 11, 2020,report titled, Discussion Question Feedback,submitted
by the Supervisor of Legislative Services, bereceived and filed for information; and,
THAT staff be directed to circulate this report to the participantsof the December 3,
2020Internet Forum and publish these results on the Elgin County website.
INTRODUCTION:
On December 3, 2020 the Elgin County Connectivity Committee hosted an Internet
Forum. The Forum attracted approximately 29 participants who took partin the morning
session that consisted of presentations from public sector and industry representatives
regarding rural internet connectivity. Participants were then split into virtual breakout
rooms to provide feedback on a series of discussion questions. The combined results
of this feedback are attached to this report.
DISCUSSION:
Participants at Elgin County’s Internet Forum were a combination of elected officials,
municipal staff, and industry professionals. After informative presentations from the
Thames Valley District School Board, Infrastructure Ontario, the Municipality of
Chatham-Kent, Uplink Wireless, and North Frontenac Telecom, participants were
presented the results of the Elgin County Internet Connectivity Survey. The survey was
opento the publicfrom October 16- November 16, 2020 and received over 400
responses from Elgin County residents about their internet connectivity experiences.
The results of this survey helped Committee membersidentify trends and develop five
2
(5) discussion questions which were considered by Forum participants in three (3) small
break out sessions that followed the presentation. These questions were as follows:
1.How can we encourage Internet Service Providers to offer higher service levels
(i.e. More data, faster speeds)?
2.How can we encourage increased competition?
3.How can we encourage better customer service from Internet Service Providers?
4.What couldmunicipal advocacy look like?
5.What coulda “Made in Elgin” solution look like?
Feedback from each break out session was combined into the document below for the
Committee’s consideration.
ALIGNMENT WITH STRATEGIC PRIORITIES:
Serving ElginGrowing ElginInvesting in Elgin
Ensuring alignment of Planning for and Ensuring we have the
current programs and facilitating commercial, necessary tools,
services with community industrial, residential, resources, and
need.andagricultural growth. infrastructure to deliver
programs and services
now and in the future.
Exploring different Fostering a healthy
ways of addressing environment.
Delivering mandated
community need.
programs and services
Enhancing quality of
efficiently and
Engaging with our
place.
effectively.
community and other
stakeholders.
LOCAL MUNICIPAL PARTNER IMPACT:
None.
COMMUNICATION REQUIREMENTS:
This report will be circulated to the participants of the Internet Forum and published on
the County of Elgin’s website for public access.
3
CONCLUSION:
Discussion with Internet Forum participants garnered valuable feedback about the
current state of internet connectivity in Elgin County and provided insight into what a
possible solution for improving this connectivity could look like. This feedback is
attached for the Committee’s consideration.
All of which is Respectfully Submitted Approved for Submission
Julie Gonyou
Katherine Thompson
Chief Administrative Officer
Supervisor of Legislative Services
1
CONNECTIVITY COMMITTEE INTERNET FORUM
DISCUSSION QUESTIONS
To determine how we can increase speeds and data allocations we will
first need todetermine whichmethod we will be utilizing to deliver
internet. The ways of increasing speeds and data may differ from
wireless to fibreetc.
We need to determine the demand for speeds first. Then we can build
to that demand. The demand during the COVID-19 pandemic has
increased so much over the past several months that customers are
now demanding the speeds and data that ISPs had predicted they
would be demanding in two years time. COVID-19 has accelerated
demand significantly.
How can we For wireless itis a matter of increasing the tower to tower links. Heavily
encourage treed areas and houses surrounded by tall trees cause connection
Internet Service challenges for wireless. Clear direct signals are important. In heavily
Providers to treed areas providers are required to utilize lower frequencies to get
offer higher through tree cover which leads to lower speeds for the end user. More
service levels clusters of smaller towers to increase saturation and get more direct
(i.e. More data, signals would allow for increased speeds in this case.
faster speeds)?
The cost to the end-user drives the feasibility of the service. Most rural
customers will upgrade if costs are similar to current DSL costs or if
other services like phone are bundled in and costs net out to the same
price. There is a limit to how much residents will pay, even if service is
significantly better. In many cases higher speeds are available to
customers already but in order to receive these speeds they must pay
higher prices to ISPs. Many are unwilling or unable to do so.
Significant fibrebackbone already exists in the county. Look to provide
financial support to support small wholesalers to use that backbone.
More accurate mapping is needed to determine where gaps exist. ISPs
will then know where they could provide their services. Accurate
mapping is difficult to obtain as existing ISPs consider it a competitive
disadvantage to share this information with potential competitors.
How can we
encourage CRTC has asked Bell and Rogers to share their towers with smaller
increased ISPs; however, it is the experience of small local ISPs that they are not
competition?receptive to this request.
Increasing competition in an area where there is existing service is
difficult. Unless a new ISP is able to provide a service that is much
better than what is in place it will be hard to convince customers to
2
switch. If an ISP doesn’t believe that enough customers will switch, they
will not invest in expensive infrastructure which may not yield significant
return on investment.
Funding. Smaller ISPs don’t have the funds in the bank to qualify for
funding programs from the Federal and Provincial Governments.
Open access to existing infrastructure in Elgin is a challengegiven
areas under control in East Elgin particularly.The amount of territory
that Eastlink has in East Elgin poses difficult challenges in Elgin County
for smaller players to buy wholesale to gain enough backbone to enter
the rural market. The situationis more open in West Elgin.
A major risk with small scale wireless solutions is that they are using
unlicensed spectrum that could get crowded in the future if other
devices take up spectrum or if that spectrum gets so popular that it will
eventually require licensing.
Connectivity for all is the first priority –competition comes next.
They system is asymmetrical in terms of customer service. Generally
smaller, local ISPs provide more responsive customer service than
larger ISPs.
Municipalities should support smaller ISPs working in the community
that provider faster, better more responsive customer service. Local
reputations are on the line and they want to fix the problem.
Larger companies care about shareholder dividends and do not want to
put money into increased customer service.
How can we
encourage better
Help manage the expectations of residents by providing education
customer service
about who is responsible for restoring service when there are outages.
from Internet
This will direct inquiries to the right providers. For example, when
Service
wireless infrastructure is installed on hydro poles and there is a pole
Providers?
down, it is the hydro provider that needs to restore that service.
One of the main complaintsof rural residentsisthatISPs provide
slower service than they promised to customers when they signed up. If
ISPs were candid about the service they are actually able to provide,
the customer would be less likely to complain about a lower speed as it
is what they signed up for.
Customers should vote with their money. This will encourage better
service from providers.
Advocate on behalf of the smaller providers. Who do not have the
What could
capital in the bank to qualify for funding.
municipal
3
advocacy look There are major flaws with existing infrastructure programs offered by
like?senior levels of government. Not every project is shovel ready. They
need to support smaller players to enter the market who may not yet
have a shovel ready project.
County could support projects submitted to the Canada Infrastructure
Bank and lobby to decrease the threshold for projects that get funded.
They need to supportsmaller projects, not just those that are $100M+.
The County shouldn’t promote any one business but should increase its
promotional efforts around what connectivity options are available in the
area for residents (Wireless, Fibre, Satellite).
Could advocate for better customer service from large ISPs on behalf of
residents.
Even SWIFT’s best-case scenario under current multi-year rollout will
leave many parts of the County underserviced. We can’t wait for
SWIFT 2 to come alongto fill those gaps.
County could look to providing financial support to smaller players who
purchase from the wholesale market.
Getting lines across the 401 is a major issue in the western part of Elgin
County. A recent estimate for one conduit under the 401 came in at
approximately $400,000 from MTO. You cannot make a business case
with this overhead cost. County could assist with working with MTO to
bring these costs down.
A made in Elgin Solution must consider the needs of businesses and
farms who will have massive data needs in the future, not just the
residential market. For instance, a large farming operation should
really have a fibreconnection with wireless relays for field operations.
Telephone big providerswere not interested in providing services to
small rural areas either. Small rural telecoms were developed to meet
this need. We should look at what they did at the time and is it a
What could a
possibility now?
“Made in Elgin”
solution look like?
The solution is going to have to consider Elgin’s geography; lots of
trees, topographic challenges which are difficult to address no matter
how many towers are installed.
County and LMPs need to provide even greater access to infrastructure
at a reasonable price in future projects.
Solution is a combination of a robust fibreoptic network, with smaller
wireless players who are supported to service pockets in between fibre
lines. It is not feasible to run fibreto every concession even with
4
increased funding given the business case but wireless can fill in these
pockets.
The return on investment(ROI)in higher density areas should be able
to subsidize offering service in smaller communities.
There needs to be a balance between wired and wireless solutions for
long-term sustainability and ROI. The backbone of the network should
come from fibre as it offers the most growth potential for the massive
data expansion that is inevitable with smart technologies. 50/10 service
offered by wireless providers today will not be enough to meet these
future needs, even double that will not be enough five years down the
road. Fibre can handle massive data growth; wireless less so.
Keep an eye on solutions being offered globally such as Starlink
satellite service which has now expanded to Canada.
The Chatham-Kent C-Kfunding toTekSavvy is an interesting concept
to be further explored. Was funding a loan or forgivable loan (i.e. grant)
and was the company selected through a competitive process?Is
Chatham-Kent working exclusively withTekSavvy or are other ISPs
expected to be involved?
A Path to Better Connectivity: ROMA Launches Municipal Broadband Resources
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November19,2020
A Path to Better Connectivity: ROMA
Launches Municipal Broadband Resources
Dear ROMA Members,
Your ROMA Board is pleased to announce the release of two comprehensive
resources tailored specifically for Ontario’s rural municipalities about
broadband and cellular connectivity.
TheMunicipal Primergives an overview of the broadband landscape,
including Canada’s regulatory framework. TheMunicipal Roadmaplays out
components of a municipal connectivity plan that municipal councils and
staff can implement to create local solutions. Both of these can found on
ROMA’s website at:
http://www.roma.on.ca/broadbandandcellularconnectivity.aspx.
Investing in connectivity remains a choice at the municipal level because
local governments do not have a mandated role in telecommunications.
That said, ROMA is aware of growing demand in our communities that has
increased during the pandemic for elected officials at all levels of
government to help improve broadband and cellular connectivity.
These new resource documents will serve as a foundational briefing for
municipal elected officials and staff who are interested in improving
connectivity in their communities. By increasing knowledge for municipal
officials, we can work to serve our communities and advocate for better
connectivity outcomes that will improve social connections, cultural
opportunities, services and overall prosperity.
To help explain the documents and answer members’ questions, ROMA will
st
be hosting a webinar on Tuesday, December 1 from 12:00-1:30pm. To
register, click here.
https://amo.informz.ca/...vice/onlineversion/ind/bWFpbGluZ2luc3RhbmNlaWQ9MTIzNzc4MSZzdWJzY3JpYmVyaWQ9OTIzODQ0Mzgz\[2020-12-11 2:07:02 PM\]
A Path to Better Connectivity: ROMA Launches Municipal Broadband Resources
Finally, note that the federal government’s Universal Broadband Fund
opened in November, and information including upcoming webinars can be
foundhere. The Ontario Ministry of Infrastructure’s Improving Connectivity
in Ontario (ICON) program also remains open for applications.
Thank you for your continued membership in ROMA.
Sincerely,
Allan Thompson
Chair of ROMA.
*DISCLAIMER: Any documents attached are final versions. ROMA assumes no responsibility for any discrepancies that may have been
transmitted with this electronic version. The printed versions of the documents stand as the official record.
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